This hire guide was edited by the ZipRecruiter editorial team and created in part with the OpenAI API.
How to hire National Guard
Hiring the right National Guard is a critical decision for any organization that values safety, preparedness, and operational continuity. National Guards play a pivotal role in supporting business operations, particularly in medium to large companies where the complexity of security, emergency response, and organizational resilience increases. Selecting the right candidate ensures not only the safety of personnel and assets but also strengthens the company's ability to respond to crises, maintain regulatory compliance, and foster a culture of preparedness.
In today's dynamic business environment, the National Guard's role extends beyond traditional security measures. They are often tasked with crisis management, disaster response coordination, and supporting business continuity planning. Their expertise can make the difference between a swift, effective response to an incident and a costly, disorganized reaction that puts the company at risk. As such, the hiring process must be thorough, strategic, and aligned with the specific needs of the organization.
For business owners and HR professionals, understanding the nuances of this role is essential. The right National Guard candidate brings a blend of technical proficiency, leadership, and adaptability. They must be able to work seamlessly with internal teams, external agencies, and stakeholders at all levels. Moreover, their presence can enhance employee confidence, improve regulatory standing, and even provide a competitive edge in industries where safety and compliance are paramount. This guide provides a comprehensive, actionable roadmap for recruiting, evaluating, and onboarding a National Guard who will contribute to your organization's long-term success.
Clearly Define the Role and Responsibilities
- Key Responsibilities: National Guards in medium to large businesses are responsible for a wide range of duties, including ensuring the physical security of facilities, coordinating emergency response plans, conducting risk assessments, and maintaining compliance with local, state, and federal regulations. They may also be tasked with training staff on emergency procedures, overseeing access control systems, and liaising with law enforcement or emergency services during incidents. In some organizations, National Guards are integral to business continuity planning and disaster recovery efforts, providing expertise in both prevention and response.
- Experience Levels: Junior National Guards typically have 1-3 years of experience and are often focused on routine security tasks, monitoring, and supporting more experienced personnel. Mid-level National Guards, with 3-7 years of experience, take on greater responsibility, such as leading teams, managing security protocols, and participating in strategic planning. Senior National Guards, with 7+ years of experience, are expected to oversee entire security operations, develop policies, and serve as the primary point of contact for crisis management and regulatory compliance.
- Company Fit: In medium-sized companies (50-500 employees), National Guards may have a broader scope of duties, often wearing multiple hats and working closely with other departments. In large organizations (500+ employees), the role tends to be more specialized, with clear delineation of responsibilities and a greater emphasis on leadership, policy development, and coordination with external agencies. The scale and complexity of operations in larger companies require National Guards with advanced experience, strong communication skills, and a proven track record in managing large teams or complex security environments.
Certifications
Certifications are a key differentiator when evaluating National Guard candidates, as they demonstrate a commitment to professional development and adherence to industry standards. Several industry-recognized certifications are highly valued by employers seeking to hire National Guards.
One of the most respected credentials is the Certified Protection Professional (CPP) issued by ASIS International. This certification requires candidates to have at least seven years of security experience, with three years in responsible charge of a security function. The CPP covers topics such as security principles, business operations, investigations, and crisis management. Holding a CPP signals that a candidate has a deep understanding of security management and can handle complex, high-stakes situations.
Another valuable certification is the Physical Security Professional (PSP), also from ASIS International. The PSP is designed for those who specialize in threat assessment and integrated physical security systems. It requires a minimum of three to five years of experience and a thorough understanding of risk analysis, security system design, and implementation. Employers benefit from hiring PSP-certified professionals because they bring advanced technical skills and a strategic approach to facility protection.
For those involved in emergency management, the Certified Emergency Manager (CEM) credential from the International Association of Emergency Managers (IAEM) is highly regarded. The CEM requires a combination of education, experience, and successful completion of a comprehensive exam. It demonstrates expertise in disaster preparedness, response, recovery, and mitigation--skills that are increasingly important for National Guards in organizations with complex risk profiles.
Additional certifications, such as First Aid/CPR/AED from the American Red Cross or National Safety Council, are often required or strongly preferred. These credentials ensure that National Guards can provide immediate assistance in medical emergencies, further enhancing workplace safety.
Employers should verify all certifications during the hiring process, as they provide assurance of a candidate's technical competence, ethical standards, and commitment to ongoing professional development. Candidates with multiple certifications are especially valuable, as they bring a broader skill set and a proactive approach to their role.
Leverage Multiple Recruitment Channels
- ZipRecruiter: ZipRecruiter is an excellent platform for sourcing qualified National Guards due to its advanced matching technology, extensive candidate database, and user-friendly interface. Employers can post job openings that are automatically distributed to hundreds of job boards, increasing visibility among active job seekers. ZipRecruiter's AI-driven matching system quickly identifies candidates whose skills and experience align with your requirements, saving valuable time in the screening process. The platform also offers customizable screening questions, enabling employers to filter candidates based on certifications, years of experience, and specific technical skills. With high response rates and robust analytics, ZipRecruiter provides actionable insights into candidate quality and recruitment effectiveness. Many businesses report faster hiring cycles and higher-quality hires when using ZipRecruiter for specialized roles like National Guard positions.
- Other Sources: In addition to ZipRecruiter, internal referrals remain a powerful recruitment channel. Employees often know qualified candidates within their professional networks, leading to faster placements and better cultural fit. Professional networks, such as industry-specific forums or LinkedIn groups, are valuable for reaching passive candidates who may not be actively seeking new opportunities but are open to the right offer. Industry associations, such as ASIS International or the International Association of Emergency Managers, often host job boards and networking events tailored to security and emergency management professionals. General job boards can also be useful for casting a wider net, but it is important to tailor job postings to attract candidates with the right mix of technical and soft skills. Leveraging a combination of these channels increases the likelihood of finding a National Guard who meets both the technical requirements and cultural expectations of your organization.
Assess Technical Skills
- Tools and Software: National Guards should be proficient in a variety of tools and technologies that support their daily responsibilities. This includes access control systems (such as LenelS2 or Honeywell), video surveillance platforms (like Milestone Systems or Avigilon), and incident management software (such as Everbridge or Resolver). Familiarity with emergency notification systems, two-way radio communication, and digital reporting tools is also essential. In larger organizations, experience with integrated security management platforms and data analytics tools for risk assessment is highly valued. Proficiency in Microsoft Office Suite, especially Excel for reporting and trend analysis, is often required.
- Assessments: To evaluate technical proficiency, employers can use a combination of written assessments, scenario-based interviews, and practical evaluations. Written tests may cover knowledge of security protocols, emergency procedures, and relevant regulations. Scenario-based interviews allow candidates to demonstrate their problem-solving abilities and decision-making skills in realistic situations. Practical evaluations, such as simulated incident response drills or hands-on demonstrations with security equipment, provide direct insight into a candidate's technical competence. Reference checks with previous employers can also shed light on a candidate's ability to operate and maintain security systems effectively.
Evaluate Soft Skills and Cultural Fit
- Communication: Effective communication is essential for National Guards, who must interact with cross-functional teams, senior management, and external agencies. They should be able to clearly articulate security protocols, provide training to staff, and relay critical information during emergencies. Strong written communication skills are important for drafting reports, incident logs, and policy documents. During the interview process, look for candidates who can explain complex concepts in simple terms and demonstrate active listening skills.
- Problem-Solving: National Guards are often the first line of defense in unexpected situations. The ability to assess a situation quickly, identify potential risks, and implement effective solutions is crucial. Look for candidates who can provide specific examples of how they have handled challenging scenarios in the past. Behavioral interview questions, such as "Describe a time you had to respond to a security breach," can reveal a candidate's approach to problem-solving and their capacity to remain calm under pressure.
- Attention to Detail: Attention to detail is critical for National Guards, as small oversights can have significant consequences. Whether monitoring surveillance footage, conducting facility inspections, or reviewing access logs, meticulousness ensures that potential threats are identified and addressed promptly. Assess this trait by asking candidates to describe their process for conducting security checks or by providing them with sample reports to review for accuracy and completeness.
Conduct Thorough Background and Reference Checks
Conducting a thorough background check is a non-negotiable step in the hiring process for National Guards. Start by verifying the candidate's employment history, ensuring that their stated experience aligns with the requirements of your organization. Contact previous employers to confirm job titles, dates of employment, and specific responsibilities. Ask about the candidate's performance, reliability, and any notable achievements or concerns.
Reference checks are equally important. Speak with former supervisors or colleagues who can provide insight into the candidate's work ethic, technical skills, and ability to handle high-pressure situations. Prepare a set of standardized questions to ensure consistency and gather actionable feedback.
Certification verification is another critical component. Request copies of all relevant certifications and confirm their validity with the issuing organizations. This step is especially important for credentials like CPP, PSP, or CEM, as these require ongoing education and adherence to ethical standards.
Depending on the nature of your business, you may also need to conduct criminal background checks, drug screenings, and security clearance verifications. Ensure that your background check process complies with all applicable laws and regulations, including those related to privacy and discrimination. By conducting comprehensive due diligence, you minimize the risk of hiring unqualified or unsuitable candidates and protect your organization from potential liabilities.
Offer Competitive Compensation and Benefits
- Market Rates: Compensation for National Guards varies based on experience, location, and company size. Entry-level National Guards typically earn between $40,000 and $55,000 per year, while mid-level professionals can expect salaries in the range of $55,000 to $75,000. Senior National Guards, particularly those with specialized certifications or experience managing large teams, may command salaries of $75,000 to $100,000 or more. In high-cost-of-living areas or industries with heightened security needs, these figures can be higher. It is important to benchmark salaries against industry standards and local market conditions to remain competitive and attract top talent.
- Benefits: In addition to competitive pay, a comprehensive benefits package can help attract and retain the best National Guards. Standard benefits include health, dental, and vision insurance, retirement plans with employer matching, and paid time off. Many organizations also offer tuition reimbursement, professional development allowances, and certification fee coverage to encourage ongoing education. Additional perks, such as wellness programs, flexible scheduling, and employee assistance programs, can further enhance your value proposition. For roles with significant responsibility, consider offering performance bonuses, relocation assistance, or enhanced security clearances. A robust benefits package not only supports employee well-being but also signals that your organization values its security professionals and is committed to their long-term success.
Provide Onboarding and Continuous Development
Effective onboarding is essential for integrating a new National Guard into your organization and setting them up for long-term success. Begin by providing a comprehensive orientation that covers company policies, security protocols, and emergency procedures. Introduce the new hire to key team members, stakeholders, and external partners they will interact with regularly. Assign a mentor or onboarding buddy to guide them through their first weeks, answer questions, and provide ongoing support.
Develop a structured training plan that includes hands-on experience with security systems, participation in emergency drills, and review of incident response procedures. Encourage the new National Guard to provide feedback on existing protocols and suggest improvements based on their previous experience. Regular check-ins with supervisors and HR ensure that any challenges are addressed promptly and that the new hire feels supported.
Foster a culture of continuous learning by providing access to professional development resources, industry publications, and networking opportunities. Set clear performance expectations and provide constructive feedback during the initial probationary period. By investing in a thorough onboarding process, you increase retention, boost job satisfaction, and ensure that your new National Guard is fully equipped to protect your organization and contribute to its ongoing success.
Try ZipRecruiter for free today.

