This hire guide was edited by the ZipRecruiter editorial team and created in part with the OpenAI API.
How to hire Make Ready
Hiring the right Make Ready is a critical step for any business in the property management, real estate, or facilities maintenance sectors. A Make Ready, sometimes referred to as a Make Ready Technician or Turnover Specialist, is responsible for preparing properties for new occupants, ensuring that every detail meets company standards and client expectations. The quality and efficiency of a Make Ready directly impact tenant satisfaction, property value, and operational efficiency. In competitive markets, a well-executed make ready process can be the difference between a quick turnaround and costly vacancy periods.
Medium and large businesses rely on Make Readys to uphold their reputation for quality and responsiveness. Whether it is an apartment complex, commercial office space, or a large-scale residential community, the Make Ready is the linchpin that ensures properties are clean, safe, and fully functional before new tenants move in. Their work not only affects the immediate appearance and usability of a property but also plays a role in long-term maintenance and cost control.
Given the hands-on and detail-oriented nature of the role, hiring the right Make Ready requires a comprehensive approach. Employers must evaluate candidates for technical proficiency, reliability, and the ability to work efficiently under tight deadlines. The right hire will reduce turnover times, minimize maintenance issues, and contribute to a positive tenant experience. This guide provides a step-by-step approach to hiring a Make Ready, covering everything from defining the role and required certifications to sourcing candidates, assessing skills, and onboarding. By following these best practices, business owners and HR professionals can ensure they attract and retain top talent, ultimately driving business success and operational excellence.
Clearly Define the Role and Responsibilities
- Key Responsibilities: A Make Ready is primarily responsible for preparing rental units, commercial spaces, or properties for new occupants after a vacancy. Their duties include cleaning, repairing, painting, replacing fixtures, ensuring appliances are functional, and performing minor carpentry, plumbing, and electrical work. In larger organizations, Make Readys may also coordinate with vendors, manage supply inventories, and document completed work. Their goal is to ensure every property meets company standards and is ready for immediate occupancy, minimizing downtime between tenants.
- Experience Levels: Junior Make Readys typically have 0-2 years of experience and may focus on basic cleaning and minor repairs under supervision. Mid-level Make Readys, with 2-5 years of experience, are expected to handle a broader range of repairs, work independently, and may train junior staff. Senior Make Readys, with 5+ years of experience, often oversee multiple properties, manage small teams, and handle complex repairs or renovations. Senior staff may also contribute to process improvements and vendor management.
- Company Fit: In medium-sized companies (50-500 employees), Make Readys often work closely with property managers and maintenance teams, requiring flexibility and a broad skill set. They may be expected to handle a variety of tasks and adapt to changing priorities. In large organizations (500+ employees), the role may be more specialized, with Make Readys focusing on specific types of repairs or working within larger teams. Large companies may also require experience with digital work order systems and adherence to stricter compliance standards.
Certifications
Certifications are an important differentiator when hiring Make Readys, especially in competitive markets or for roles with advanced technical requirements. While not always mandatory, industry-recognized certifications demonstrate a candidate's commitment to professional development and their ability to meet industry standards.
One of the most recognized certifications is the Certified Apartment Maintenance Technician (CAMT), issued by the National Apartment Association (NAA). The CAMT certification covers key areas such as electrical, plumbing, HVAC, appliance repair, and interior/exterior maintenance. To earn this certification, candidates must complete coursework, pass an exam, and have at least 12 months of relevant experience. Employers value CAMT-certified candidates for their proven knowledge and ability to handle a wide range of maintenance tasks safely and efficiently.
Another valuable certification is the EPA Section 608 Technician Certification, required for anyone handling refrigerants in HVAC systems. This certification, issued by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), ensures that technicians understand proper handling, recovery, and disposal of refrigerants. Make Readys with this certification can legally perform HVAC repairs, making them especially valuable for properties with complex climate control systems.
OSHA 10-Hour or 30-Hour General Industry Safety certifications are also beneficial, as they demonstrate a commitment to workplace safety and regulatory compliance. These certifications, provided by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), cover essential safety practices, hazard recognition, and emergency procedures. Employers benefit from hiring Make Readys with OSHA training, as it reduces the risk of workplace accidents and liability.
Some regions or companies may require additional certifications, such as local handyman licenses, lead-safe work practices (EPA Lead Renovation, Repair and Painting Program), or specialized training in fire safety and alarm systems. When evaluating candidates, employers should verify the authenticity of certifications and consider the specific needs of their properties. Certified Make Readys often command higher salaries, but their expertise can lead to faster turnovers, fewer maintenance issues, and improved tenant satisfaction, making them a worthwhile investment for any property-focused business.
Leverage Multiple Recruitment Channels
- ZipRecruiter: ZipRecruiter is an ideal platform for sourcing qualified Make Readys due to its extensive reach, user-friendly interface, and advanced matching algorithms. Employers can post job openings and have them distributed to hundreds of partner job boards, maximizing visibility among active job seekers. ZipRecruiter's candidate matching technology proactively identifies and invites suitable candidates to apply, increasing the likelihood of finding the right fit quickly. The platform offers customizable screening questions, allowing employers to filter applicants based on specific skills, certifications, or experience levels. Additionally, ZipRecruiter provides data-driven insights and analytics, helping hiring managers track application progress and optimize their recruitment strategies. Success rates are high, with many businesses reporting a significant reduction in time-to-hire and improved candidate quality when using ZipRecruiter for maintenance and technical roles.
- Other Sources: Beyond ZipRecruiter, internal referrals remain one of the most effective recruitment channels. Employees often know qualified candidates from previous roles or industry contacts, and referred hires tend to integrate quickly and perform well. Professional networks, such as industry-specific associations or trade groups, are valuable for reaching experienced Make Readys who may not be actively job hunting. Attending local job fairs, trade shows, or maintenance conferences can also yield strong candidates. General job boards and company career pages provide additional reach, especially for entry-level roles. For specialized or senior positions, consider partnering with staffing agencies that focus on property management or skilled trades. Regardless of the channel, crafting a clear, detailed job description and outlining required certifications and experience will help attract the right candidates and streamline the hiring process.
Assess Technical Skills
- Tools and Software: Make Readys should be proficient with a wide range of hand and power tools, including drills, saws, wrenches, and painting equipment. Familiarity with diagnostic tools for electrical, plumbing, and HVAC systems is essential for troubleshooting and repairs. In larger organizations, Make Readys may also use digital work order management systems, such as Yardi, AppFolio, or Building Engines, to track assignments, update progress, and communicate with supervisors. Basic computer literacy is increasingly important, as many companies rely on tablets or smartphones for real-time updates and documentation.
- Assessments: To evaluate technical proficiency, employers should incorporate practical skills assessments into the hiring process. This may include hands-on tests, such as repairing a leaking faucet, patching drywall, or diagnosing a faulty appliance. Written or online assessments can test knowledge of safety protocols, building codes, and equipment operation. For roles requiring software proficiency, consider a brief simulation or task using the company's preferred platform. Reference checks with previous supervisors can also provide insight into a candidate's technical abilities and reliability.
Evaluate Soft Skills and Cultural Fit
- Communication: Make Readys must communicate effectively with property managers, tenants, maintenance teams, and vendors. Clear communication ensures that work orders are understood, priorities are managed, and issues are resolved promptly. During interviews, look for candidates who can explain technical concepts in simple terms and demonstrate active listening skills. Role-playing scenarios, such as explaining a repair to a non-technical stakeholder, can help assess communication abilities.
- Problem-Solving: The ability to diagnose issues quickly and identify cost-effective solutions is a hallmark of a strong Make Ready. Look for candidates who can provide examples of troubleshooting complex problems or adapting to unexpected challenges. Behavioral interview questions, such as "Describe a time you had to resolve a difficult maintenance issue with limited resources," can reveal a candidate's approach to problem-solving and resourcefulness.
- Attention to Detail: Attention to detail is critical for Make Readys, as overlooked issues can lead to tenant complaints, safety hazards, or costly rework. Assess this trait by asking candidates to walk through their process for inspecting a unit or completing a turnover checklist. Practical assessments, such as identifying issues in a mock apartment, can also highlight a candidate's thoroughness and commitment to quality.
Conduct Thorough Background and Reference Checks
Conducting a thorough background check is essential when hiring a Make Ready, as the role often involves access to occupied and vacant properties, sensitive areas, and valuable assets. Start by verifying the candidate's employment history, focusing on previous roles in property maintenance, facilities management, or related fields. Request detailed references from former supervisors or property managers who can speak to the candidate's reliability, technical skills, and work ethic.
Confirm all claimed certifications by contacting the issuing organizations directly or using online verification tools. This step is particularly important for roles requiring EPA, OSHA, or state-specific licenses. Review the candidate's educational background, especially if the role requires specialized training or technical coursework.
Criminal background checks are standard practice, especially for positions with unsupervised access to tenant spaces. Ensure compliance with local and federal regulations regarding background screening, and obtain written consent from the candidate before proceeding. Some employers also conduct credit checks, particularly if the Make Ready will handle company funds or purchasing responsibilities.
Finally, consider a skills validation process, such as a probationary period or on-the-job assessment, to confirm the candidate's abilities before making a permanent offer. Comprehensive due diligence reduces the risk of negligent hiring, protects company assets, and ensures a safe environment for tenants and staff.
Offer Competitive Compensation and Benefits
- Market Rates: Compensation for Make Readys varies by region, experience, and company size. Entry-level Make Readys typically earn between $16 and $20 per hour, while mid-level professionals command $20 to $25 per hour. Senior Make Readys, especially those with certifications or supervisory responsibilities, may earn $25 to $30 per hour or more. In high-cost-of-living areas or for roles requiring specialized skills (such as HVAC or electrical work), pay rates can exceed these ranges. Employers should benchmark salaries against local competitors and industry standards to remain competitive and attract top talent.
- Benefits: In addition to competitive pay, a comprehensive benefits package can help recruit and retain skilled Make Readys. Standard benefits include health, dental, and vision insurance, paid time off, and retirement plans (such as 401(k) matching). Many employers also offer performance bonuses, tool or uniform allowances, and reimbursement for certification or training costs. Flexible scheduling, opportunities for overtime, and clear pathways for advancement are attractive perks that can set your company apart. For larger organizations, offering tuition assistance or access to professional development programs can help build loyalty and reduce turnover. Highlighting these benefits in job postings and during interviews demonstrates your commitment to employee well-being and professional growth, making your company an employer of choice for Make Ready professionals.
Provide Onboarding and Continuous Development
Effective onboarding is crucial for integrating a new Make Ready into your team and ensuring long-term success. Start by providing a comprehensive orientation that covers company policies, safety protocols, and an overview of the properties or facilities they will maintain. Introduce the new hire to key team members, including property managers, maintenance supervisors, and other technicians, to foster collaboration and open communication.
Develop a structured training plan that includes hands-on instruction with company tools, equipment, and software systems. Assign a mentor or experienced team member to guide the new Make Ready through their first projects, answer questions, and provide feedback. Encourage shadowing opportunities so the new hire can observe best practices and learn company-specific procedures.
Set clear performance expectations and provide regular check-ins during the first 90 days. Use this period to address any skill gaps, reinforce safety standards, and ensure the new Make Ready is comfortable with their responsibilities. Solicit feedback from both the new hire and their supervisor to identify areas for improvement and celebrate early successes. A well-structured onboarding process not only accelerates productivity but also boosts morale and retention, laying the foundation for a successful and lasting employment relationship.
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