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Here's your quick checklist on how to hire government contractings. Read on for more details.

This hire guide was edited by the ZipRecruiter editorial team and created in part with the OpenAI API.

How to hire Government Contracting

Hiring the right Government Contracting professional is a critical step for any organization seeking to secure and manage government contracts successfully. The government contracting landscape is highly regulated, complex, and competitive, requiring specialized knowledge and experience to navigate effectively. Whether your business is pursuing federal, state, or local contracts, having a skilled Government Contracting expert on your team can make the difference between winning lucrative contracts and missing out on vital opportunities.

Government Contracting professionals are responsible for ensuring compliance with strict government regulations, developing proposals, managing contract negotiations, and overseeing contract execution. Their expertise helps organizations avoid costly compliance pitfalls, maximize contract value, and build strong relationships with government agencies. In addition, these professionals play a pivotal role in risk management, cost control, and maintaining a reputation for integrity and reliability in the public sector marketplace.

For medium and large businesses, the stakes are even higher. The scale and complexity of government contracts often require a dedicated specialist or even a team of professionals. A misstep in compliance or a poorly managed contract can result in financial penalties, loss of future business, or even legal consequences. Conversely, a well-qualified Government Contracting professional can streamline processes, improve win rates, and drive organizational growth through successful public sector engagement.

In this hiring guide, we will explore the essential steps to identify, recruit, and onboard top Government Contracting talent. From defining the role and required certifications to sourcing candidates, assessing skills, and ensuring a smooth onboarding process, this guide provides actionable insights for business owners and HR professionals. By following these best practices, your organization can build a strong foundation for government contracting success and long-term growth.

Clearly Define the Role and Responsibilities

  • Key Responsibilities: Government Contracting professionals are responsible for identifying government contract opportunities, preparing and submitting bids and proposals, negotiating contract terms, ensuring compliance with federal acquisition regulations (FAR), and managing contracts throughout their lifecycle. They also coordinate with internal teams such as legal, finance, and operations to ensure deliverables meet contractual obligations and deadlines. Additional duties may include maintaining records for audits, managing subcontractors, and staying up to date with changes in government procurement policies.
  • Experience Levels: Junior Government Contracting professionals typically have 1-3 years of experience and focus on supporting proposal development, compliance documentation, and administrative tasks. Mid-level professionals, with 4-7 years of experience, take on more responsibility in contract negotiation, compliance oversight, and may manage smaller contracts independently. Senior Government Contracting professionals, with 8+ years of experience, lead complex contract portfolios, mentor junior staff, and often serve as the primary liaison with government agencies and prime contractors. Senior roles may also involve strategic planning and policy development.
  • Company Fit: In medium-sized companies (50-500 employees), Government Contracting professionals may wear multiple hats, handling both tactical and strategic tasks, and often work closely with executive leadership. In large organizations (500+ employees), roles tend to be more specialized, with distinct teams for proposal management, compliance, contract administration, and business development. Large companies may require deeper expertise in specific contract types (e.g., GSA Schedules, IDIQs) and experience managing high-value, multi-year contracts.

Certifications

Certifications are a valuable indicator of a Government Contracting professional's expertise and commitment to the field. Several industry-recognized certifications can set candidates apart and provide assurance to employers regarding their knowledge of government procurement processes, compliance, and best practices.

One of the most respected certifications is the Certified Federal Contracts Manager (CFCM), issued by the National Contract Management Association (NCMA). The CFCM demonstrates mastery of the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) and is ideal for professionals working with federal contracts. To earn the CFCM, candidates must have a bachelor's degree, at least one year of professional experience in contract management or a related field, and must pass a comprehensive exam covering the FAR.

Another valuable credential is the Certified Professional Contracts Manager (CPCM), also from the NCMA. The CPCM is designed for experienced professionals who have a broad understanding of contract management principles and practices. Requirements include a bachelor's degree, five years of contract management experience, and passing an exam based on the Contract Management Body of Knowledge (CMBOK). This certification is particularly relevant for senior-level roles and those managing complex contract portfolios.

The Certified Commercial Contracts Manager (CCCM) is another NCMA certification, focusing on commercial contract management. While less common in strictly government roles, it is valuable for professionals who handle both government and commercial contracts.

For those working with the Department of Defense, the DAWIA (Defense Acquisition Workforce Improvement Act) Certification is essential. This certification is issued by the Department of Defense and is mandatory for many acquisition roles. It has three levels, each requiring specific training, experience, and testing. DAWIA certification demonstrates proficiency in defense acquisition processes and is highly valued in defense contracting environments.

Other relevant certifications include the Project Management Professional (PMP) from the Project Management Institute (PMI), which is beneficial for professionals managing large, complex projects under government contracts, and the Federal Acquisition Certification in Contracting (FAC-C) for civilian agency contracting professionals.

Employers benefit from hiring certified professionals as these credentials ensure a standardized level of knowledge, adherence to ethical standards, and ongoing professional development. Certifications also signal a candidate's commitment to their career and ability to keep up with evolving regulations and industry best practices.

Leverage Multiple Recruitment Channels

  • ZipRecruiter: ZipRecruiter is an ideal platform for sourcing qualified Government Contracting professionals due to its extensive reach, advanced matching algorithms, and user-friendly interface. Employers can post job openings and have them distributed to hundreds of job boards, maximizing visibility among active and passive candidates. ZipRecruiter's AI-driven candidate matching helps identify applicants with relevant experience in government contracting, compliance, and proposal management. The platform's screening tools allow employers to filter candidates based on certifications, years of experience, and specific technical skills. Many organizations report higher response rates and faster time-to-hire when using ZipRecruiter for specialized roles like Government Contracting. Additionally, the platform's analytics dashboard provides insights into candidate engagement, helping recruiters refine their approach and improve hiring outcomes.
  • Other Sources: Internal referrals remain a powerful recruitment channel, especially for roles requiring trust and a proven track record. Employees with government contracting experience can recommend former colleagues or industry contacts who have demonstrated reliability and expertise. Professional networks, such as LinkedIn, allow recruiters to target candidates with specific certifications and experience in government procurement. Industry associations, such as the National Contract Management Association (NCMA), often host job boards, networking events, and conferences where employers can connect with top talent. General job boards and career fairs can also yield qualified candidates, particularly for entry-level and mid-level roles. Building relationships with local universities and military transition programs can help organizations tap into emerging talent with relevant education and security clearances.

Assess Technical Skills

  • Tools and Software: Government Contracting professionals should be proficient in a range of specialized tools and platforms. Key software includes contract management systems such as Deltek Costpoint, SAP Ariba, Unanet, and Coupa. Familiarity with proposal management tools like RFPIO or Qvidian is valuable for streamlining the bid process. Proficiency in Microsoft Office Suite, particularly Excel and Word, is essential for document preparation and analysis. Experience with eSRS (Electronic Subcontracting Reporting System), SAM.gov (System for Award Management), and other government portals is often required. For defense contracts, knowledge of Wide Area Workflow (WAWF) and Procurement Integrated Enterprise Environment (PIEE) is critical. Understanding of compliance tracking tools and document management systems is also important for audit readiness.
  • Assessments: Evaluating technical proficiency can be achieved through a combination of skills assessments and practical exercises. Written tests on FAR, DFARS, or agency-specific regulations can gauge a candidate's regulatory knowledge. Scenario-based exercises, such as drafting a compliance matrix or responding to a mock RFP, provide insight into practical skills. Reviewing samples of past proposals, contract documents, or compliance reports can help assess attention to detail and document quality. Some organizations use online assessment platforms to administer timed tests on contract management software or regulatory knowledge. Structured interviews with technical questions and real-world case studies further validate a candidate's expertise.

Evaluate Soft Skills and Cultural Fit

  • Communication: Government Contracting professionals must communicate effectively with cross-functional teams, including legal, finance, operations, and executive leadership. They serve as the bridge between internal stakeholders and external government agencies, translating complex regulatory requirements into actionable steps. Strong written communication is essential for drafting proposals, compliance documentation, and correspondence with contracting officers. During interviews, look for candidates who can clearly explain technical concepts and demonstrate active listening skills.
  • Problem-Solving: The ability to navigate regulatory ambiguity, resolve compliance issues, and adapt to changing requirements is crucial in government contracting. Look for candidates who can describe specific instances where they identified and addressed contract risks, negotiated favorable terms, or overcame obstacles during the bidding process. Behavioral interview questions, such as "Describe a time you resolved a compliance issue under tight deadlines," can reveal a candidate's problem-solving approach and resilience.
  • Attention to Detail: Precision is critical in government contracting, where minor errors can lead to disqualification or penalties. Assess this skill by reviewing candidates' work samples for accuracy and completeness. During interviews, ask about their process for reviewing proposals, tracking compliance, or managing documentation. Consider incorporating practical exercises that require careful analysis of contract clauses or regulatory requirements to gauge their thoroughness.

Conduct Thorough Background and Reference Checks

Conducting thorough background checks is essential when hiring Government Contracting professionals, given the sensitive nature of their work and the high standards of integrity required in public sector engagements. Start by verifying the candidate's employment history, focusing on roles related to government contracting, compliance, or procurement. Request detailed references from previous employers, particularly supervisors or colleagues who can speak to the candidate's performance, reliability, and adherence to ethical standards.

Confirm all certifications listed on the candidate's resume by contacting the issuing organizations, such as the National Contract Management Association (NCMA) or the Department of Defense. Ensure that credentials are current and have not lapsed. For roles requiring security clearances, verify the candidate's clearance level and eligibility through appropriate government channels. This is especially important for positions involving access to classified information or defense contracts.

Review the candidate's educational background, including degrees and relevant coursework. Some organizations also conduct credit checks, particularly for roles involving financial oversight or contract administration. Criminal background checks are standard practice, as government contracts often require personnel with clean records. Additionally, consider checking for any history of debarment or suspension from government contracting, which can be verified through public databases such as the System for Award Management (SAM.gov).

Finally, assess the candidate's reputation within the industry by seeking informal feedback from professional networks or industry associations. A comprehensive background check process helps mitigate risk, ensures compliance with government requirements, and protects your organization's reputation and contract eligibility.

Offer Competitive Compensation and Benefits

  • Market Rates: Compensation for Government Contracting professionals varies based on experience, location, and the complexity of contracts managed. Junior professionals typically earn between $55,000 and $75,000 annually, while mid-level roles command salaries in the $80,000 to $110,000 range. Senior Government Contracting professionals, especially those with specialized certifications or security clearances, can earn $120,000 to $160,000 or more. In high-cost-of-living areas or for roles requiring advanced expertise, salaries may exceed these ranges. Bonuses and incentive pay are common for roles tied to contract wins or performance metrics.
  • Benefits: To attract and retain top Government Contracting talent, employers should offer comprehensive benefits packages. Standard offerings include health, dental, and vision insurance, retirement plans with employer matching, and paid time off. Additional perks such as flexible work arrangements, remote work options, and professional development stipends are highly valued. Tuition reimbursement, certification support, and access to industry conferences can help employees stay current with evolving regulations and best practices. For roles requiring security clearances, assistance with clearance renewal or upgrades is a significant benefit. Wellness programs, employee assistance plans, and performance-based bonuses further enhance the attractiveness of your benefits package. Tailoring benefits to the needs of experienced professionals--such as additional vacation days, sabbaticals, or leadership development opportunities--can set your organization apart in a competitive talent market.

Provide Onboarding and Continuous Development

Effective onboarding is crucial for integrating a new Government Contracting professional into your organization and setting them up for long-term success. Begin by providing a comprehensive orientation that covers your company's mission, values, and organizational structure, as well as an overview of current government contracts and key stakeholders. Assign a mentor or onboarding buddy--preferably a seasoned contract manager or team lead--to guide the new hire through their first weeks and answer questions about processes, culture, and expectations.

Develop a structured onboarding plan that includes training on internal systems, contract management software, and compliance procedures. Provide access to relevant documentation, such as contract templates, compliance checklists, and past proposals. Schedule meetings with cross-functional teams, including legal, finance, and operations, to facilitate collaboration and clarify roles and responsibilities. Encourage participation in ongoing training and professional development opportunities, such as webinars, workshops, or industry association events.

Set clear performance goals and milestones for the first 90 days, and schedule regular check-ins to provide feedback and address any challenges. Foster a culture of open communication, where new hires feel comfortable raising concerns or seeking clarification on regulatory requirements. Recognize early achievements to build confidence and engagement. By investing in a thorough onboarding process, you can accelerate the new hire's productivity, reduce turnover, and ensure compliance with government contracting standards from day one.

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