Hire an Erlang Employee Fast

Tell us about your company to get started

How To Hire Hero Section

Knowledge Center

Here's your quick checklist on how to hire erlangs. Read on for more details.

This hire guide was edited by the ZipRecruiter editorial team and created in part with the OpenAI API.

How to hire Erlang

In today's technology-driven landscape, hiring the right Erlang developer can be a game-changer for businesses seeking to build scalable, reliable, and high-performance systems. Erlang, a functional programming language designed for concurrency, fault tolerance, and distributed computing, powers mission-critical applications in telecommunications, fintech, messaging platforms, and IoT. As organizations increasingly rely on real-time systems and demand uninterrupted uptime, the expertise of a skilled Erlang developer becomes indispensable.

The impact of hiring the right Erlang talent extends far beyond code quality. A proficient Erlang developer can architect robust backend infrastructures, optimize system performance, and ensure seamless communication between distributed components. This translates into improved user experiences, reduced downtime, and a competitive edge in markets where reliability and speed are paramount. Conversely, hiring underqualified or mismatched talent can lead to costly outages, scalability bottlenecks, and technical debt that hampers business growth.

For medium to large businesses, the stakes are even higher. These organizations often operate at scale, with complex systems that require advanced concurrency management, hot code swapping, and real-time monitoring--core strengths of the Erlang ecosystem. The right hire not only brings technical prowess but also contributes to a culture of innovation, collaboration, and continuous improvement. They can mentor junior staff, drive architectural decisions, and help future-proof your technology stack.

This comprehensive hiring guide is designed to help business owners, HR professionals, and technical leaders navigate the entire process of recruiting an exceptional Erlang developer. From defining the role and required competencies to sourcing candidates, evaluating skills, and ensuring a smooth onboarding experience, this guide provides actionable insights and best practices tailored to the unique demands of Erlang-centric projects. By following these recommendations, your organization can secure top-tier talent and unlock the full potential of Erlang for your business success.

Clearly Define the Role and Responsibilities

  • Key Responsibilities: In medium to large businesses, an Erlang developer is responsible for designing, developing, and maintaining scalable, fault-tolerant backend systems. Their day-to-day tasks include writing and optimizing Erlang code, implementing distributed algorithms, integrating with other technologies (such as databases, message brokers, and APIs), and ensuring system reliability through testing and monitoring. They may also participate in code reviews, contribute to architectural decisions, and collaborate with DevOps teams to deploy and maintain production systems. In industries like telecommunications, fintech, and IoT, Erlang developers often work on systems requiring high availability, real-time data processing, and seamless failover capabilities.
  • Experience Levels: Junior Erlang developers typically have 0-2 years of experience and are proficient in basic Erlang syntax, functional programming concepts, and simple concurrency patterns. They often work under supervision and focus on well-defined tasks. Mid-level developers, with 2-5 years of experience, are comfortable handling more complex modules, troubleshooting distributed systems, and optimizing performance. They may also mentor juniors and participate in architectural discussions. Senior Erlang developers, with 5+ years of experience, possess deep expertise in the Erlang/OTP platform, advanced concurrency, hot code upgrades, and system tuning. They lead projects, design system architectures, and make strategic technology decisions.
  • Company Fit: In medium-sized companies (50-500 employees), Erlang developers may wear multiple hats, contributing to both development and operations, and collaborating closely with cross-functional teams. Flexibility and a broad skill set are often valued. In large enterprises (500+ employees), roles tend to be more specialized, with Erlang developers focusing on specific components or services within a larger system. These organizations may require deeper expertise in scalability, security, and integration with legacy systems. The hiring process should reflect these differences, ensuring candidates align with the company's size, culture, and technical requirements.

Certifications

While Erlang is a specialized language with a strong open-source community, there are several industry-recognized certifications and training programs that can validate a candidate's expertise and commitment to professional development. Although not as ubiquitous as certifications for mainstream languages, these credentials can provide employers with additional assurance of a candidate's technical proficiency and up-to-date knowledge.

One of the most prominent certifications is the Erlang Programming Certificate offered by Erlang Solutions. This certification is designed for developers who have completed formal training and demonstrated practical skills in Erlang programming. The program typically requires participants to attend instructor-led courses covering core topics such as concurrency, fault tolerance, OTP (Open Telecom Platform), and distributed systems. Candidates must pass a comprehensive exam that includes both theoretical questions and hands-on coding exercises. This certification is highly regarded in industries where Erlang is mission-critical, such as telecommunications and fintech.

Another valuable credential is the Certified Erlang Developer from Learn You Some Erlang, a respected training provider in the Erlang community. This certification focuses on advanced topics, including building scalable applications with OTP, debugging distributed systems, and optimizing performance. To earn this certification, candidates must complete a series of practical projects, submit code for review, and pass an assessment that tests both theoretical knowledge and real-world problem-solving skills.

For organizations leveraging the Elixir language (which runs on the Erlang VM), the Certified Elixir Developer program from Plataformatec can also be relevant, as it covers many of the same concurrency and distribution concepts. While not strictly an Erlang certification, it demonstrates a candidate's ability to work within the broader BEAM (Bogdan/Björn's Erlang Abstract Machine) ecosystem.

In addition to formal certifications, many employers value participation in open-source Erlang projects, contributions to the Erlang/OTP codebase, and active involvement in community forums or conferences (such as Code BEAM). These activities signal a candidate's passion for the language and their ability to stay current with evolving best practices.

Ultimately, certifications should be viewed as one component of a holistic evaluation process. While they provide a useful benchmark, hands-on experience, problem-solving ability, and cultural fit are equally important when hiring Erlang developers for mission-critical roles.

Leverage Multiple Recruitment Channels

  • ZipRecruiter: ZipRecruiter is an ideal platform for sourcing qualified Erlang developers due to its advanced matching algorithms, broad reach, and user-friendly interface. By posting a job on ZipRecruiter, employers can instantly distribute their opening to hundreds of job boards, maximizing visibility among active job seekers. The platform's AI-driven candidate matching ensures that your job listing is presented to professionals with relevant Erlang experience, increasing the likelihood of attracting high-quality applicants. ZipRecruiter also offers customizable screening questions, which allow you to filter candidates based on specific technical skills, certifications, or years of experience. Employers benefit from real-time notifications when top candidates apply, and the platform's integrated messaging system streamlines communication throughout the hiring process. According to recent data, ZipRecruiter has a high success rate for filling specialized technical roles, with many employers reporting reduced time-to-hire and improved candidate quality compared to traditional channels. Its analytics dashboard provides insights into applicant trends, helping you refine your job postings for optimal results.
  • Other Sources: In addition to ZipRecruiter, internal referrals remain one of the most effective ways to identify and attract top Erlang talent. Encourage your existing engineering team to recommend qualified candidates from their professional networks, as these referrals often result in higher retention rates and better cultural fit. Professional networks, such as online communities and forums dedicated to Erlang and functional programming, can also be valuable sources of passive candidates who may not be actively seeking new roles but are open to compelling opportunities. Industry associations, such as the Erlang Ecosystem Foundation, frequently host events, webinars, and conferences where you can connect with experienced developers and thought leaders. General job boards and career sites can supplement your search, but it's important to tailor your postings with specific keywords and requirements to attract candidates with the right expertise. Participating in open-source projects or sponsoring hackathons can further raise your company's profile within the Erlang community and attract passionate, skilled developers.

Assess Technical Skills

  • Tools and Software: Erlang developers should be proficient in the Erlang programming language and the OTP (Open Telecom Platform) framework, which provides libraries and design principles for building robust, concurrent systems. Familiarity with the BEAM virtual machine is essential, as it underpins both Erlang and Elixir applications. Developers should also be comfortable with version control systems such as Git, build tools like rebar3, and continuous integration platforms. Experience with distributed databases (e.g., Mnesia, Riak, or Cassandra), message brokers (e.g., RabbitMQ, which is built on Erlang), and monitoring tools (e.g., Observer, Grafana, or Prometheus) is highly desirable. In environments where microservices or containerization are used, knowledge of Docker, Kubernetes, and related DevOps practices can be a significant asset.
  • Assessments: To evaluate technical proficiency, consider administering coding tests that focus on real-world Erlang challenges, such as implementing a fault-tolerant server, optimizing a concurrent process, or debugging a distributed system. Platforms that offer customizable technical assessments can help you tailor tests to your specific requirements. In addition to written tests, practical evaluations--such as pair programming sessions or take-home projects--allow candidates to demonstrate their problem-solving approach, code quality, and familiarity with best practices. Reviewing candidates' contributions to open-source Erlang projects or their participation in community forums can provide further evidence of technical expertise and engagement with the broader ecosystem.

Evaluate Soft Skills and Cultural Fit

  • Communication: Effective communication is critical for Erlang developers, especially when working in cross-functional teams that include product managers, QA engineers, DevOps specialists, and business stakeholders. Developers must be able to articulate complex technical concepts in clear, accessible language, both in written documentation and verbal discussions. This ensures that requirements are understood, progress is transparent, and potential issues are identified early. Strong communication skills also facilitate knowledge sharing, code reviews, and mentorship within the team, fostering a collaborative and supportive work environment.
  • Problem-Solving: Erlang developers often face unique challenges related to concurrency, distributed systems, and fault tolerance. Look for candidates who demonstrate a methodical approach to problem-solving, breaking down complex issues into manageable components and systematically testing hypotheses. During interviews, present candidates with real-world scenarios--such as diagnosing a node failure or optimizing message passing--and assess their ability to think critically, ask clarifying questions, and propose effective solutions. A strong problem-solver is not only technically adept but also resilient in the face of ambiguity and change.
  • Attention to Detail: Precision is paramount in Erlang development, where a single oversight can lead to cascading failures or security vulnerabilities in distributed systems. Assess candidates' attention to detail by reviewing their code samples for consistency, thoroughness, and adherence to best practices. Behavioral interview questions--such as describing a time when they caught and resolved a subtle bug--can reveal their commitment to quality and their ability to anticipate potential issues before they escalate.

Conduct Thorough Background and Reference Checks

Conducting thorough background checks is a critical step in the hiring process for Erlang developers, given the high level of responsibility and access to sensitive systems these roles often entail. Start by verifying the candidate's employment history, ensuring that their stated experience aligns with their resume and references. Contact previous employers to confirm job titles, dates of employment, and specific responsibilities related to Erlang development. Ask about the candidate's contributions to key projects, their ability to work in teams, and any notable achievements or challenges.

Checking references is equally important. Speak with former managers, colleagues, or mentors who can provide insights into the candidate's technical skills, work ethic, and interpersonal abilities. Prepare targeted questions that probe for examples of problem-solving, communication, and adaptability in high-pressure situations. If the candidate claims experience with mission-critical systems, inquire about their role in incident response, system recovery, or performance optimization.

Confirming certifications is another essential aspect of due diligence. Request copies of any relevant credentials, such as the Erlang Programming Certificate or Certified Erlang Developer, and verify their authenticity with the issuing organizations. For candidates who highlight open-source contributions, review their public repositories and activity on platforms like GitHub to assess the quality and impact of their work.

Depending on your industry and regulatory requirements, consider conducting additional background checks, such as criminal record screenings or credit checks, especially if the developer will have access to sensitive data or financial systems. Ensure that your background check process complies with local laws and respects candidates' privacy rights.

By performing comprehensive background checks, you reduce the risk of hiring mismatched or unqualified candidates and ensure that your new Erlang developer is trustworthy, competent, and aligned with your organization's values and standards.

Offer Competitive Compensation and Benefits

  • Market Rates: Compensation for Erlang developers varies based on experience, location, and industry demand. As of 2024, junior Erlang developers (0-2 years) typically earn between $80,000 and $110,000 annually in major tech hubs. Mid-level developers (2-5 years) can expect salaries ranging from $110,000 to $145,000, while senior Erlang developers (5+ years) command $145,000 to $200,000 or more, especially in high-demand sectors like telecommunications, fintech, and IoT. Remote roles and positions in regions with a lower cost of living may offer slightly lower salaries but often compensate with flexible work arrangements. In large enterprises, total compensation packages may include bonuses, stock options, and performance incentives, further increasing the overall value.
  • Benefits: To attract and retain top Erlang talent, offer a comprehensive benefits package that goes beyond base salary. Health insurance (medical, dental, vision), retirement plans (401(k) with employer matching), and paid time off are standard offerings. Flexible work arrangements, such as remote or hybrid schedules, are highly valued by developers, especially those with experience in distributed teams. Professional development opportunities--including sponsorship for certifications, conference attendance, and access to online training--demonstrate your commitment to employee growth. Additional perks, such as wellness programs, ergonomic equipment, and generous parental leave, can further differentiate your company in a competitive talent market. For roles involving mission-critical systems, consider offering on-call pay, performance bonuses, or profit-sharing to recognize the unique demands and contributions of Erlang developers. Transparent communication about career progression, mentorship programs, and opportunities to work on innovative projects also help foster long-term engagement and loyalty.

Provide Onboarding and Continuous Development

A well-structured onboarding process is essential for integrating a new Erlang developer into your team and setting them up for long-term success. Begin by providing a comprehensive orientation that covers your company's mission, values, and organizational structure. Introduce the new hire to key team members, including engineering leads, product managers, and cross-functional partners, to foster early relationships and clarify lines of communication.

Equip the developer with all necessary hardware, software, and access credentials before their start date to ensure a smooth transition. Provide detailed documentation on your codebase, development workflows, deployment processes, and system architecture. Assign a mentor or onboarding buddy--preferably an experienced Erlang developer--who can answer questions, offer guidance, and facilitate knowledge transfer during the first few months.

Set clear expectations for the new hire's role, responsibilities, and performance metrics. Outline short-term goals for the first 30, 60, and 90 days, such as completing specific training modules, contributing to a project, or resolving a set number of issues. Schedule regular check-ins to provide feedback, address challenges, and celebrate early wins.

Encourage participation in team meetings, code reviews, and knowledge-sharing sessions to accelerate learning and foster a sense of belonging. If your organization uses agile methodologies, involve the new developer in sprint planning, stand-ups, and retrospectives to immerse them in your team's workflow.

Finally, solicit feedback on the onboarding experience to identify areas for improvement and ensure that future hires benefit from a continually refined process. A thoughtful, supportive onboarding program not only accelerates productivity but also enhances retention and job satisfaction among Erlang developers.

Try ZipRecruiter for free today.