This hire guide was edited by the ZipRecruiter editorial team and created in part with the OpenAI API.
How to hire Entry Level Investment Banker
In today's fast-paced financial landscape, hiring the right Entry Level Investment Banker is more critical than ever for medium and large businesses. Investment banking is a cornerstone of corporate finance, playing a pivotal role in mergers and acquisitions, capital raising, and strategic advisory services. An Entry Level Investment Banker is often the engine behind complex financial modeling, market analysis, and the preparation of crucial client presentations. Selecting the right candidate at this foundational level can significantly impact your organization's ability to execute deals efficiently, maintain regulatory compliance, and foster long-term client relationships.
For business owners and HR professionals, the challenge lies in identifying candidates who not only possess strong technical and analytical skills but also demonstrate the drive, attention to detail, and adaptability required in a high-pressure environment. A well-chosen Entry Level Investment Banker can quickly grow into a key contributor, supporting senior bankers and helping your firm stay ahead of market trends. Conversely, a poor hire can lead to costly mistakes, missed opportunities, and even reputational damage.
This comprehensive hiring guide is designed to walk you through every stage of the recruitment process, from defining the role and required certifications to sourcing, assessing, and onboarding top talent. Whether you are expanding your team in a medium-sized firm or scaling operations at a large financial institution, understanding the nuances of this role will help you attract and retain the best Entry Level Investment Bankers in the industry. By following these best practices, you will ensure your organization is equipped with the talent necessary to thrive in a competitive market and achieve your strategic objectives.
Clearly Define the Role and Responsibilities
- Key Responsibilities: Entry Level Investment Bankers are responsible for supporting senior bankers in executing transactions such as mergers and acquisitions, initial public offerings, and debt or equity financing. Typical duties include building complex financial models, conducting industry and company research, preparing pitch books and client presentations, performing due diligence, and assisting with the drafting of offering memoranda and regulatory filings. They also help manage data rooms, coordinate with legal and accounting teams, and ensure all documentation is accurate and compliant with industry standards.
- Experience Levels:
- Junior (0-2 years): Recent graduates or those with up to two years of experience. Focused on learning core processes, supporting deal execution, and developing technical skills.
- Mid-Level (2-5 years): Typically have more transaction experience, may lead small projects, and begin to interact directly with clients.
- Senior (5+ years): Often transition to Associate or Vice President roles, taking on leadership, client management, and business development responsibilities.
- Company Fit: In medium-sized companies (50-500 employees), Entry Level Investment Bankers may have broader responsibilities, such as handling multiple deal types or supporting business development. In large organizations (500+ employees), roles tend to be more specialized, with clear delineation between industry groups and product teams. Large firms often provide more structured training and mentorship, while medium firms may offer faster exposure to client-facing activities and deal execution.
Certifications
Certifications are a valuable asset for Entry Level Investment Bankers, signaling a candidate's commitment to professional development and their readiness to operate in a highly regulated environment. While not always mandatory at the entry level, certain certifications can distinguish candidates and are often required as they progress in their careers.
FINRA Series 79 (Investment Banking Representative Exam): Issued by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA), the Series 79 license is essential for professionals involved in investment banking activities such as advising on mergers and acquisitions, debt and equity offerings, and corporate restructuring. Candidates must be sponsored by a FINRA-member firm to sit for the exam. The test covers topics such as collection, analysis, and evaluation of data, underwriting, and new offerings. While many firms hire analysts before they obtain this certification, it is usually required within the first few months of employment.
FINRA Series 7 (General Securities Representative Exam): Also administered by FINRA, the Series 7 license is broader in scope and allows professionals to sell a wider range of securities. Although not always required for pure investment banking roles, it is highly regarded and sometimes mandated by firms with integrated sales and trading or capital markets functions.
Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA): The CFA credential, awarded by the CFA Institute, is globally recognized and demonstrates advanced knowledge in investment analysis, portfolio management, and ethical standards. While the CFA is more common among asset managers and research analysts, many investment bankers pursue it to deepen their technical expertise. The program requires passing three rigorous exams and meeting work experience requirements, making it a long-term commitment but a strong differentiator.
Other Relevant Certifications: Some candidates may also hold certifications such as the Financial Risk Manager (FRM) or Certified Public Accountant (CPA), which can be valuable for specialized roles within investment banking, such as risk management or transaction advisory.
Employers benefit from hiring certified professionals as these credentials ensure a foundational understanding of industry regulations, ethical standards, and technical skills. Certifications also demonstrate a candidate's initiative and ability to handle the demands of a highly regulated and competitive field. During the hiring process, confirming the authenticity and status of these certifications is an important part of due diligence.
Leverage Multiple Recruitment Channels
- ZipRecruiter: ZipRecruiter is an ideal platform for sourcing qualified Entry Level Investment Bankers due to its expansive reach, user-friendly interface, and advanced matching technology. The platform allows employers to post job openings to hundreds of affiliated job boards with a single submission, maximizing visibility among recent graduates and early-career professionals. ZipRecruiter's AI-driven candidate matching system proactively identifies and invites suitable candidates to apply, increasing the likelihood of finding top talent quickly. Employers can leverage detailed screening questions and customizable filters to narrow down applicants based on education, skills, and relevant experience. Additionally, ZipRecruiter's analytics dashboard provides real-time insights into applicant quality and campaign performance, enabling HR teams to refine their recruitment strategies. Many financial services firms report high success rates with ZipRecruiter, citing faster time-to-hire and improved candidate quality compared to traditional methods.
- Other Sources:
- Internal Referrals: Leveraging current employees' networks is a proven way to identify candidates who are likely to fit your firm's culture and expectations. Referral programs often yield higher retention rates and faster onboarding.
- Professional Networks: Engaging with alumni associations, university career centers, and finance-focused networking events can connect you with motivated recent graduates and early-career professionals. Many top candidates are sourced through campus recruiting initiatives and internship conversion programs.
- Industry Associations: Organizations such as the CFA Institute, local finance clubs, and investment banking societies provide access to job boards, networking events, and member directories. These channels often attract candidates who are committed to ongoing professional development.
- General Job Boards: Posting on widely used job boards can increase your reach, especially for entry-level roles. However, it is important to tailor your postings to attract candidates with the specific skills and interests relevant to investment banking.
Assess Technical Skills
- Tools and Software: Entry Level Investment Bankers must be proficient in Microsoft Excel, as it is the primary tool for financial modeling, valuation analysis, and data manipulation. Advanced Excel functions such as VLOOKUP, pivot tables, and macros are essential. PowerPoint is also critical for creating client presentations and pitch books. Familiarity with financial databases such as Bloomberg, FactSet, Capital IQ, and Thomson Reuters is highly valued, as these platforms are used for market research, company analysis, and benchmarking. Some firms may also require knowledge of data visualization tools (e.g., Tableau) and basic programming skills in VBA or Python for automating repetitive tasks.
- Assessments: To evaluate technical proficiency, employers often administer timed Excel tests that require candidates to build financial models, perform sensitivity analyses, or complete valuation exercises. Case studies are another common assessment, where candidates analyze a hypothetical transaction and present their findings. Some firms use online testing platforms to assess quantitative skills, logical reasoning, and familiarity with financial concepts. During interviews, technical questions may cover topics such as discounted cash flow (DCF) analysis, comparable company analysis, and accounting fundamentals. Reviewing candidates' previous work samples, such as anonymized pitch books or models, can also provide insights into their technical abilities.
Evaluate Soft Skills and Cultural Fit
- Communication: Entry Level Investment Bankers must communicate complex financial information clearly and concisely to both internal teams and external stakeholders. They frequently collaborate with colleagues in legal, compliance, and accounting, as well as interact with clients during due diligence and deal execution. Effective communication ensures alignment across teams and minimizes errors in high-stakes transactions. During interviews, assess candidates' ability to articulate their thought process, explain financial concepts, and respond to challenging questions.
- Problem-Solving: Investment banking is a dynamic field that requires strong analytical thinking and the ability to develop creative solutions under tight deadlines. Look for candidates who demonstrate structured problem-solving approaches, resilience under pressure, and a willingness to take initiative. Behavioral interview questions, such as describing a time they overcame a significant challenge or resolved a conflict, can reveal these traits.
- Attention to Detail: Accuracy is paramount in investment banking, where small errors can have significant financial and reputational consequences. Candidates should exhibit meticulousness in their work, from building models to proofreading presentations. Assess attention to detail by reviewing work samples, administering tasks that require error-checking, or asking candidates to identify intentional mistakes in a sample document.
Conduct Thorough Background and Reference Checks
Conducting thorough background checks is essential when hiring Entry Level Investment Bankers, given the sensitive nature of the work and the regulatory requirements of the financial industry. Start by verifying the candidate's educational credentials, including degrees, majors, and graduation dates. Contacting university registrars or using third-party verification services can ensure accuracy. Next, confirm relevant work experience by reaching out to previous employers, focusing on the candidate's role, responsibilities, and performance. Reference checks should include direct supervisors and, if possible, colleagues who can speak to the candidate's technical skills, work ethic, and ability to handle pressure.
Certification verification is another critical step. Contact issuing organizations such as FINRA or the CFA Institute to confirm the status and validity of any licenses or certifications listed on the candidate's resume. For roles that require regulatory registration, ensure that the candidate is in good standing and has no disciplinary history.
Given the fiduciary responsibilities of investment bankers, many firms also conduct credit checks and criminal background screenings to assess financial responsibility and trustworthiness. Some organizations may require candidates to complete compliance training or attest to understanding relevant regulations before starting employment. Finally, review the candidate's online presence, including professional networking profiles, to ensure consistency with their application and to identify any potential red flags. By conducting comprehensive due diligence, you minimize the risk of hiring individuals who may pose legal, ethical, or reputational risks to your organization.
Offer Competitive Compensation and Benefits
- Market Rates: Compensation for Entry Level Investment Bankers varies based on location, firm size, and market conditions. In major financial centers such as New York, London, and Hong Kong, base salaries for entry-level analysts typically range from $85,000 to $120,000 per year. In smaller markets or regional offices, salaries may start around $70,000. In addition to base pay, most firms offer annual performance bonuses, which can range from 30% to 100% of base salary depending on individual and firm performance. Mid-level analysts (2-5 years) may earn total compensation packages in the $120,000 to $200,000 range, while senior analysts or associates can exceed $250,000 with bonuses.
- Benefits: To attract and retain top talent, firms offer comprehensive benefits packages that go beyond salary. Standard offerings include health, dental, and vision insurance, as well as retirement plans with employer matching. Many firms provide generous paid time off, parental leave, and wellness programs. Additional perks may include tuition reimbursement for professional certifications (such as the CFA), relocation assistance, gym memberships, and access to employee assistance programs. Some organizations offer flexible work arrangements or hybrid schedules, which are increasingly valued by younger professionals. Career development opportunities, such as mentorship programs, formal training, and clear promotion pathways, are also critical for retaining ambitious entry-level bankers. Highlighting these benefits in job postings and during interviews can help differentiate your firm in a competitive talent market.
Provide Onboarding and Continuous Development
Effective onboarding is crucial for setting Entry Level Investment Bankers up for long-term success. Begin by providing a structured orientation program that introduces new hires to your firm's culture, values, and organizational structure. Ensure they understand key policies, compliance requirements, and the firm's approach to client service. Assigning a mentor or buddy can help new analysts acclimate quickly, offering guidance on day-to-day tasks and unwritten workplace norms.
Technical training should cover essential tools and processes, including financial modeling in Excel, use of financial databases, and preparation of client materials. Many firms offer formal training programs that span several weeks, combining classroom instruction with hands-on exercises and case studies. Encourage new hires to ask questions and participate in team meetings from the outset, fostering a sense of inclusion and engagement.
Set clear performance expectations and provide regular feedback during the first few months. Schedule check-ins with managers and mentors to address any challenges and celebrate early successes. Encourage participation in professional development opportunities, such as industry seminars or certification courses. By investing in a comprehensive onboarding process, you not only accelerate the learning curve but also increase retention and job satisfaction among your Entry Level Investment Bankers.
Try ZipRecruiter for free today.

