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Here's your quick checklist on how to hire aerial pilots. Read on for more details.

This hire guide was edited by the ZipRecruiter editorial team and created in part with the OpenAI API.

How to hire Aerial Pilot

In today's rapidly evolving industries, the demand for skilled Aerial Pilots has never been higher. Whether your business operates in agriculture, construction, surveying, emergency response, or media production, the right Aerial Pilot can dramatically improve operational efficiency, safety, and data accuracy. Aerial Pilots are responsible for the safe and precise operation of manned or unmanned aircraft, often in complex environments and under tight deadlines. Their expertise enables organizations to collect critical aerial data, monitor large-scale projects, and deliver services that would otherwise be impossible or prohibitively expensive.

Hiring the right Aerial Pilot is not just about finding someone who can fly an aircraft. It is about identifying a professional who understands regulatory compliance, risk management, and the technical nuances of aerial operations. A poor hiring decision can lead to costly delays, safety incidents, or regulatory penalties, while the right hire can unlock new business opportunities and drive innovation. For medium and large companies, the impact of an Aerial Pilot extends beyond the cockpit. These professionals often collaborate with engineers, project managers, and data analysts, making their communication and teamwork skills just as important as their technical abilities.

This comprehensive guide will walk you through every step of the Aerial Pilot hiring process. From defining the role and required certifications to sourcing candidates, evaluating technical and soft skills, and onboarding, you will gain actionable insights tailored to the needs of growing businesses. By following these best practices, you can ensure your organization attracts, assesses, and retains top Aerial Pilot talent, positioning your company for long-term success in a competitive landscape.

Clearly Define the Role and Responsibilities

  • Key Responsibilities: In medium to large businesses, Aerial Pilots are tasked with operating aircraft (manned or unmanned) for a variety of missions such as aerial surveying, mapping, inspections, photography, agricultural monitoring, and emergency response. They are responsible for pre-flight planning, ensuring compliance with aviation regulations, maintaining detailed flight logs, performing routine equipment checks, and coordinating with ground teams. In some organizations, Aerial Pilots may also be involved in data collection, real-time analysis, and reporting results to stakeholders.
  • Experience Levels:
    • Junior Aerial Pilots: Typically have 1-3 years of experience. They may have limited exposure to complex missions and usually operate under close supervision. Their focus is on learning standard operating procedures, basic flight operations, and regulatory compliance.
    • Mid-Level Aerial Pilots: With 3-7 years of experience, these professionals handle more complex assignments, demonstrate proficiency in multiple aircraft types, and often serve as mentors to junior pilots. They are expected to troubleshoot issues independently and may contribute to operational planning.
    • Senior Aerial Pilots: Possessing 7+ years of experience, senior pilots are experts in their field. They often lead teams, manage high-risk or specialized missions, and play a key role in developing safety protocols and training programs. Senior pilots are also likely to interact with regulatory authorities and represent the company in industry forums.
  • Company Fit: In medium-sized companies (50-500 employees), Aerial Pilots may wear multiple hats, such as handling both flight operations and data processing. Flexibility and adaptability are crucial. In large organizations (500+ employees), roles tend to be more specialized, with pilots focusing on specific mission types or aircraft. Larger companies may also require pilots to adhere to stricter internal compliance and reporting standards, and they may offer more structured career advancement opportunities.

Certifications

Certifications are a cornerstone of the Aerial Pilot profession, ensuring that candidates meet industry standards for safety, technical skill, and regulatory compliance. The most relevant certifications vary depending on whether the role involves manned or unmanned aircraft, as well as the specific industry sector.

For Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Pilots: The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Part 107 Remote Pilot Certificate is the primary credential required in the United States for commercial drone operations. Issued by the FAA, this certification requires candidates to pass a knowledge test covering airspace regulations, weather, loading and performance, and emergency procedures. To maintain certification, pilots must complete recurrent training every 24 months. Employers value the Part 107 certificate because it demonstrates a pilot's understanding of legal and operational requirements, reducing the risk of regulatory violations.

For Manned Aircraft Pilots: The Private Pilot License (PPL) or Commercial Pilot License (CPL), also issued by the FAA or equivalent authorities in other countries, are essential for those operating manned aircraft. The PPL requires a minimum of 40 hours of flight time and successful completion of written and practical exams. The CPL demands more extensive training, including at least 250 hours of flight time, advanced maneuvers, and a higher standard of proficiency. Some roles may require an Instrument Rating (IR) or Multi-Engine Rating (MER), particularly for complex missions or adverse weather conditions.

Additional certifications may be required for specialized operations. For example, the Association for Unmanned Vehicle Systems International (AUVSI) offers the Trusted Operator Program (TOP) certification, which is recognized by many enterprise clients and government agencies. The TOP program has three levels, each with increasing requirements for flight hours, safety management, and operational complexity. For international operations, pilots may need to comply with the European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) or Civil Aviation Safety Authority (CASA) standards.

Employers should verify all certifications and ensure they are current. Certified pilots not only bring technical expertise but also demonstrate a commitment to professional development and safety. In regulated industries such as energy or infrastructure, hiring certified pilots is often a legal requirement and a critical factor in securing contracts and maintaining client trust.

Leverage Multiple Recruitment Channels

  • ZipRecruiter: ZipRecruiter is an ideal platform for sourcing qualified Aerial Pilots due to its extensive reach, advanced matching algorithms, and user-friendly interface. Employers can post job openings that are distributed to hundreds of partner sites, increasing visibility among active and passive candidates. ZipRecruiter's AI-driven candidate matching suggests top applicants based on required skills, certifications, and experience, saving HR teams significant time during the screening process. The platform also offers customizable screening questions and automated communication tools, enabling efficient candidate management. Many businesses report higher response rates and faster time-to-hire when using ZipRecruiter for technical roles like Aerial Pilots. The ability to track applicant progress and generate detailed reports helps organizations refine their recruitment strategies over time.
  • Other Sources:
    • Internal Referrals: Leveraging current employees' networks can yield high-quality candidates who are already familiar with your company culture and operational standards. Referral programs often result in faster onboarding and higher retention rates.
    • Professional Networks: Engaging with industry-specific online communities, forums, and social media groups can help identify experienced Aerial Pilots who may not be actively seeking new roles but are open to opportunities. Participating in industry events and webinars can also expand your reach.
    • Industry Associations: Organizations such as the Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association (AOPA) or the Association for Unmanned Vehicle Systems International (AUVSI) maintain job boards and member directories that are valuable for targeted recruitment. These associations often attract highly qualified candidates who are committed to ongoing professional development.
    • General Job Boards: Posting on widely used job boards can increase your applicant pool, especially for entry-level or junior positions. However, it is important to use detailed job descriptions and screening questions to filter for required certifications and experience.

Assess Technical Skills

  • Tools and Software: Aerial Pilots must be proficient with a range of tools and technologies. For UAV pilots, this includes flight planning software such as DJI Pilot, Pix4D, DroneDeploy, or UgCS. Familiarity with Geographic Information Systems (GIS) like ArcGIS or QGIS is often required for mapping and data analysis. For manned aircraft, knowledge of avionics systems, GPS navigation, and Electronic Flight Bags (EFBs) such as ForeFlight is essential. Experience with maintenance management software and digital logbooks is also valuable. In industries like construction or agriculture, pilots may need to use specialized sensors (LiDAR, multispectral cameras) and data processing platforms.
  • Assessments: Evaluating technical proficiency should go beyond resume screening. Practical flight assessments, either in simulators or in the field, are highly effective for gauging a candidate's operational skills. Written tests can assess knowledge of airspace regulations, weather interpretation, and emergency procedures. Reviewing flight logs and mission reports provides insight into a candidate's experience with specific aircraft and mission types. Some companies use scenario-based interviews to test decision-making under pressure, while others require candidates to demonstrate their ability to plan and execute a sample mission using company-standard software and equipment.

Evaluate Soft Skills and Cultural Fit

  • Communication: Aerial Pilots must communicate clearly with cross-functional teams, including project managers, engineers, safety officers, and clients. They are often responsible for relaying mission objectives, reporting real-time updates, and documenting outcomes. Effective communication ensures that aerial operations align with broader project goals and that any issues are promptly addressed. During interviews, assess candidates' ability to explain technical concepts to non-experts and their comfort with written and verbal reporting.
  • Problem-Solving: The unpredictable nature of aerial operations requires pilots to think on their feet. Look for candidates who demonstrate resourcefulness, adaptability, and a methodical approach to troubleshooting. Behavioral interview questions such as "Describe a time you had to adapt your flight plan due to unexpected weather" can reveal how candidates approach challenges. Strong problem-solvers are proactive, remain calm under pressure, and can justify their decisions with sound reasoning.
  • Attention to Detail: Precision is critical in aerial operations, where small oversights can lead to safety incidents or mission failure. Assess attention to detail by reviewing candidates' pre-flight checklists, flight logs, and maintenance records. During practical assessments, observe how meticulously they prepare for a mission and respond to procedural prompts. Candidates who consistently demonstrate thoroughness and accuracy are more likely to uphold your company's safety and quality standards.

Conduct Thorough Background and Reference Checks

Conducting a thorough background check is essential when hiring Aerial Pilots, given the safety-sensitive nature of the role and the regulatory requirements involved. Start by verifying the candidate's flight experience, including total flight hours, types of aircraft operated, and mission profiles. Request detailed flight logs and cross-reference them with previous employers or flight schools. Contact references who can speak to the candidate's technical skills, safety record, and professionalism. It is advisable to prioritize references from direct supervisors or chief pilots who have observed the candidate in operational settings.

Confirm all certifications and licenses are current and valid. For FAA-issued credentials, you can use the FAA Airmen Certification database to verify pilot certificates and ratings. For UAV pilots, request a copy of the Part 107 certificate and check the expiration date. If the role involves international operations, ensure compliance with relevant foreign aviation authorities.

Depending on your industry and the sensitivity of your operations, you may also need to conduct criminal background checks, drug screenings, and medical evaluations. Many companies require pilots to hold a valid aviation medical certificate, which attests to their physical and mental fitness for flight duties. Review the candidate's safety record for any incidents, violations, or disciplinary actions. A clean record is a strong indicator of a pilot's commitment to safety and regulatory compliance.

Finally, assess the candidate's fit with your company's culture and values. This can be achieved through behavioral interviews, personality assessments, and trial assignments. Comprehensive due diligence minimizes risk and ensures you hire a pilot who will represent your organization with integrity and professionalism.

Offer Competitive Compensation and Benefits

  • Market Rates: Compensation for Aerial Pilots varies based on experience, location, and the complexity of the role. In the United States, entry-level UAV pilots typically earn between $45,000 and $65,000 annually, while mid-level pilots can expect $65,000 to $90,000. Senior UAV pilots or those with specialized skills (e.g., LiDAR mapping, thermal imaging) may command salaries of $90,000 to $120,000 or more. Manned aircraft pilots generally earn higher salaries, with entry-level positions starting around $60,000 to $80,000, mid-level roles ranging from $80,000 to $120,000, and senior pilots earning $120,000 to $180,000 or more, especially in high-risk or international operations. Geographic location also plays a significant role, with higher salaries in regions with strong demand or higher cost of living.
  • Benefits: To attract and retain top Aerial Pilot talent, companies should offer comprehensive benefits packages. Standard offerings include health, dental, and vision insurance, retirement plans (such as 401(k) with company match), and paid time off. Additional perks that are highly valued in this field include:
    • Training and Certification Reimbursement: Covering the cost of ongoing education, license renewals, and advanced certifications demonstrates a commitment to professional growth.
    • Flexible Scheduling: Allowing pilots to manage their own schedules or offering remote work options for data analysis tasks can improve work-life balance.
    • Travel Allowances: For roles requiring travel to remote sites, providing per diem, travel stipends, or company vehicles is a strong incentive.
    • Safety and Wellness Programs: Access to regular health screenings, mental health resources, and safety training helps pilots maintain peak performance.
    • Performance Bonuses: Offering bonuses tied to mission success, safety milestones, or client satisfaction can motivate high performance.

Provide Onboarding and Continuous Development

Effective onboarding is critical to ensuring that new Aerial Pilots integrate smoothly into your organization and are set up for long-term success. Begin by providing a comprehensive orientation that covers company policies, safety protocols, and operational procedures. Introduce the new pilot to key team members, including ground crew, project managers, and technical support staff. Assign a mentor or buddy--ideally a senior pilot--who can offer guidance, answer questions, and provide feedback during the first few months.

Hands-on training should be tailored to the specific aircraft, software, and mission types used by your company. Schedule supervised practice flights, simulations, and scenario-based exercises to build familiarity with equipment and workflows. Encourage new hires to participate in safety briefings, risk assessments, and post-mission debriefs to reinforce a culture of continuous improvement. Provide access to all necessary documentation, including flight manuals, checklists, and regulatory guidelines.

Set clear performance expectations and milestones for the probationary period. Regular check-ins with supervisors and HR can help identify any challenges early and provide opportunities for additional support or training. Solicit feedback from the new pilot about the onboarding process and make adjustments as needed to improve the experience for future hires. By investing in a structured and supportive onboarding program, you can accelerate the learning curve, reduce turnover, and ensure your new Aerial Pilot is ready to contribute to your company's success from day one.

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