What is a cardiovascular surgeon?

A cardiovascular surgeon is a medical specialist who performs surgical procedures on the heart and blood vessels. Their duties include conducting an initial examination and consulting with a team of doctors or physicians to determine surgical options for patients. They may also help treat patients during recovery. Some common surgeries they perform include valve replacements, bypasses, and transplants. In some countries, a cardiovascular surgeon is trained to operate on other organs in the thoracic cavity, such as the lungs.