What is riot control?

Riot control refers to the measures and tactics used by law enforcement or military personnel to manage, disperse, and control crowds during riots, protests, or civil disturbances. The goal is to maintain public safety, restore order, and protect property while minimizing harm to both officers and civilians. Riot control can involve the use of specialized equipment such as shields, batons, tear gas, water cannons, and non-lethal projectiles. Officers are typically trained to use the minimum necessary force and to follow protocols that respect human rights. Effective riot control also relies on communication, crowd psychology, and de-escalation strategies.