What Is a Computer Programmer and How to Become One

By ZipRecruiter Marketplace Research Team

A computer programmer designs, tests, writes, debugs, and maintains the computer program code. The coding language is written for the computer to be able to comprehend it and take specific actions according to those commands. Computer programmers can work with existing code or create something entirely new. The objective of coding is to develop programs that act on specific controls and behaviors. Coders need to be able to work with specialized algorithms, logic, and app domain, as well. But the other key goal of a computer programmer is to design interfaces that regular non-technical users can easily understand and use.

Many computer programmers earn an associate or bachelor’s degree in computer programming or a related field, but others are self-taught through online programs. Practice coding with a variety of different coding languages. Acquire an internship or entry-level position at a programming firm or in a programming department of a company. Create mock applications for your portfolio. Once you have gained some experience, seek computer programmer positions.

Most computer programmers work in a traditional office setting. Much of the work done by computer programmers can be done remotely, so some employers are allowing their programmers to work from home.

A computer programmer writes computer software. This term can refer to someone who writes code for a variety of software programs, or a specialist who works in a specific area of computer programming. Software engineers, software analysts, software developers, and computer scientists fall under the umbrella of computer programming.

Job Summary

We are seeking a detail-oriented, thorough, and organized computer programmer to join our growing team. In this position, you will play a key role in creating and testing new computer programs. You will also solve existing software problems, work with developers and engineers to perfect program designs, and ensure all applications and programs are up-to-date.

Duties and Responsibilities

• Write and test computer applications and software codes
• Collaborate with software developers to code program designs
• Implement new and test existing applications and programs
• Correct errors in the computer codes and update
• Create models and flowcharts of code
• Debug and correct faulty lines of code
• Update and expand existing programs
• Create and update code libraries

Requirements and Qualifications

• Associate's or bachelor's degree in computer science or related field
• Familiarity with multiple computer languages (HTML, CSS, Python, R, Scala, JavaScript, C++, etc.)
• Optimization tuning and troubleshooting skills
• Up-to-date knowledge of new systems, information, software, and upgrades
• Ability to multitask, prioritize, and manage time efficiently
• Excellent verbal and written communication skills; excellent analytical and organizational skills
• Creative problem solver who thrives when presented with a challenge
• Decisive and critical thinker