Research is a vital aspect of many careers. History, anthropology, archeology, and sociology are just a few subjects that rely on the study of information. Other career paths with a heavy focus on data collection and analysis include forensic science technician, research analyst, medical scientist, agricultural and food science technician, computer and information research scientist, market researcher, archivist, and research associate. For each of these careers, you must be analytical, methodical, organized, and able to work with a team to be successful.