What is the difference between Secure Code Review vs Static Application Security Testing (SAST)?

Career: Secure Code Review

AspectSecure Code ReviewStatic Application Security Testing (SAST)
CredentialsKnowledge of secure coding, programming languages, security standardsSecurity testing tools, programming knowledge, security certifications
Work EnvironmentManual review, developer collaboration, code analysisAutomated scanning, integration with CI/CD pipelines
Industry UsageDevelopment teams, security analysts, code auditsSecurity teams, QA, DevOps, automated security testing

Secure Code Review involves manual or semi-automated analysis of source code to identify security flaws, emphasizing developer collaboration. SAST uses automated tools to scan code for vulnerabilities during development, enabling faster detection. Both roles aim to improve code security but differ in approach: one is manual and detailed, the other automated and scalable.