What is natural language processing (NLP) research?

Natural Language Processing (NLP) research focuses on enabling computers to understand, interpret, and generate human language. Researchers in this field work on developing algorithms and models that help machines process text and speech, such as chatbots, translation systems, and sentiment analysis tools. NLP research combines knowledge from linguistics, computer science, and artificial intelligence to solve complex language-related problems. Common tasks include language modeling, machine translation, and information extraction.