What is layout design?

Layout design refers to the arrangement of visual elements—such as text, images, and graphics—on a page or screen to create an effective and aesthetically pleasing composition. This process is essential in fields like graphic design, publishing, web design, and advertising. A good layout design ensures that information is easy to read, visually balanced, and guides the viewer's eye through the content in a purposeful way. Layout designers often use principles of design such as alignment, contrast, proximity, and repetition to achieve their goals.