What is DCF analysis?

DCF analysis, or Discounted Cash Flow analysis, is a financial modeling method used to estimate the value of an investment based on its expected future cash flows. By projecting these cash flows and discounting them back to their present value using a required rate of return, analysts can determine whether an investment is undervalued or overvalued. This technique is widely used in corporate finance, investment banking, and equity research to assess the intrinsic value of companies, projects, or assets.