What is an autonomous train?

Autonomous trains are rail vehicles that operate without a human driver, using advanced technology such as sensors, artificial intelligence, and automated control systems to safely navigate tracks, stop at stations, and manage speed. These trains can operate on pre-set routes and schedules, continuously monitor their surroundings, and respond to obstacles or emergencies in real time. Autonomous trains are increasingly used in urban transit systems and some freight operations to improve safety, efficiency, and reliability. Human oversight is still often maintained remotely to intervene if necessary. Overall, autonomous trains represent a significant step forward in modern rail transportation.