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Homeland Security Customs Border Protection Jobs

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Homeland Security Customs Border Protection information

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$37.5K

$73.1K

$112.5K

How much do homeland security customs border protection jobs pay per year?

As of Sep 10, 2026, the average yearly pay for homeland security customs border protection in the United States is $73,071.00, according to ZipRecruiter salary data. Most workers in this role earn between $57,000.00 and $86,000.00 per year, depending on experience, location, and employer.

What is a Homeland Security Customs Border Protection officer?

Homeland Security Customs Border Protection (CBP) officers are federal law enforcement agents responsible for securing the nation's borders and facilitating lawful international travel and trade. They work at ports of entry, such as airports, seaports, and land border crossings, where they inspect people and goods entering the United States. Their duties include preventing illegal immigration, intercepting contraband, enforcing customs laws, and ensuring that all individuals and cargo comply with U.S. regulations. CBP officers play a crucial role in national security by protecting against threats while supporting legitimate trade and travel.

What are the key skills and qualifications needed to thrive as a Customs and Border Protection officer?

To thrive as a Customs and Border Protection Officer, you need a solid understanding of law enforcement procedures, border security protocols, and a minimum of a high school diploma or equivalent, with higher education or military experience often preferred. Familiarity with detection technology, inspection tools, and federal databases is typically required, along with completion of the CBP Officer Basic Training Academy. Strong interpersonal skills, attention to detail, and sound judgment help officers interact effectively with the public and make critical decisions under pressure. These competencies are crucial for enforcing laws, ensuring national security, and facilitating lawful trade and travel at U.S. borders.

What are some common challenges faced by Homeland Security Customs Border Protection officers, and how are they supported in handling them?

Homeland Security Customs Border Protection (CBP) officers frequently encounter challenges such as working in high-pressure environments, managing long or irregular shifts, and handling complex situations involving border security and international travelers. Officers are supported through comprehensive training programs, access to mental health resources, and strong teamwork with colleagues and supervisors. There are also opportunities for mentorship and continuous learning to help officers effectively navigate the demands of the role and advance their careers.

What is the difference between Homeland Security Customs Border Protection vs Customs Officer?

AspectHomeland Security Customs Border ProtectionCustoms Officer
Primary RoleProtects U.S. borders, enforces customs laws, and prevents illegal crossingsEnforces customs regulations, inspects goods and travelers at ports of entry
Work EnvironmentBorder crossings, airports, seaports, and remote border areasPorts of entry such as airports, seaports, and land border crossings
CredentialsU.S. Customs and Border Protection employment requirements, background checksSimilar certifications, background checks, and sometimes specialized training

Homeland Security Customs Border Protection is a federal agency responsible for border security and immigration enforcement, while Customs Officers are personnel working within this agency or similar roles, focusing on inspecting travelers and goods at ports of entry. Both roles require similar credentials and work in related environments, but Homeland Security Customs Border Protection encompasses broader border security functions.

How can I become a Homeland Security Customs Border Protection officer?

To become a Customs and Border Protection officer, applicants must meet age, citizenship, and background requirements, pass written exams and physical fitness tests, and complete training at the Federal Law Enforcement Training Center. Relevant skills include attention to detail, communication, and physical fitness, and candidates often need to pass a drug test and security clearance. The process involves applying through USAJOBS and fulfilling specific qualification standards for the role.
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What cities are hiring for Homeland Security Customs Border Protection jobs?

Cities with the most Homeland Security Customs Border Protection job openings:

What states have the most Homeland Security Customs Border Protection jobs?

States with the most job openings for Homeland Security Customs Border Protection jobs include:

What job categories do people searching Homeland Security Customs Border Protection jobs look for?

The top searched job categories for Homeland Security Customs Border Protection jobs are:

Infographic showing various Homeland Security Customs Border Protection job openings in the United States as of September 2026, with employment types broken down into 100% Full Time. Highlights an 100% In-person job distribution, with an average salary of $73,071 per year, or $35.1 per hour.

Customs and Border Protection Officer

Whetstone, AZ • On-site

U.S. Customs and Border Protection
Public Administration • 10K+ employees

$41K - $112K/yr

Full-time

Medical, Dental, Retirement

This job post has expired 1 day ago. Applications are no longer accepted.


U.S. Customs and Border Protection rating

8.7

Company rating: 8.7 out of 10

Based on 28 frontline employees who took The Breakroom Quiz


Job description

Customs and Border Protection Officer (CBPO)

NEW RECRUITMENT INCENTIVES!

U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) offers those interested in a career in law enforcement an exceptional opportunity to work with an elite team of highly trained professionals whose camaraderie, pride, and purpose are hallmarks of their daily mission of protecting America. You will be part of the Department of Homeland Security workforce, protecting American interests and securing our nation.

If you are looking for a rewarding career with great pay, benefits, and job stability, now is the time to make your move.

DON’T FORGET TO CHECK OUT THE INCENTIVES – SEE SALARY SECTION BELOW

As a Customs and Border Protection Officer (CBPO), you will be part of our 60,000+ workforce that strives to protect the American people by safeguarding our borders, deterring illicit activity, and enhancing the nation’s economic prosperity. Being a CBPO makes you a valuable member of the Federal Law Enforcement Officer (LEO) profession.

Typical assignments include:

  • Enforcing customs, immigration, and agriculture laws and regulations.
  • Facilitating the flow of legitimate trade and travel.
  • Conducting inspections of individuals and conveyances.
  • Determining the admissibility of individuals for entry into the United States.
  • Preventing the illegal entry of individuals and prohibited goods and the smuggling of illegal drugs and other contraband.

Duty Locations – Incentives available for some locations

You will be asked to provide your preference for one of the following mission-critical locations: Anchorage, AK; Douglas, Lukeville, Nogales and San Luis, AZ; Andrade, Calexico, Los Angeles, Otay Mesa, San Francisco, San Ysidro, and Tecate, CA; Miami, FL; Honolulu, HI; Calais, Eastport, Houlton, Jackman, Madawaska, Van Buren, and Vanceboro, ME; Grand Portage and International Falls, MN; Raymond, Roosville, Sweetgrass, and Wild Horse, MT; Columbus, NM; Alexandria Bay, Champlain, Massena, and Ogdensburg, NY; Dunseith, Maida, Pembina, and Portal, ND; Philadelphia, PA; Del Rio, Eagle Pass, Presidio, Rio Grande City, and Tornillo, TX; Beecher Falls, Derby Line, Highgate Springs, Norton, and Richford, VT; Blaine, Oroville, Seattle, and Sumas, WA.

The preference locations listed above are expected to have vacancies available in the future, however, if the duty locations do not have vacancies at the time of your final offer, you may be offered a duty location in another geographic location within the United States. Locations offered are based on operational and mission requirements and critical agency hiring needs for entry-level CBPOs as determined by the CBP Office of Field Operations (OFO).

Salary – and Duty Location Recruitment Incentives – and Benefits

**Recruitment Incentive** Newly appointed Customs and Border Protection Officers (as defined in 5 CFR 575.102) will be offered up to a $15,000 incentive per year, for a three-year service contract, in the following locations:
Arizona: Douglas, Lukeville, Nogales, San Luis
California: Calexico
Hawaii: Honolulu
Maine: Calais, Eastport, Houlton, Jackman, Madawaska, Van Buren, Vanceboro
Michigan: Detroit, Port Huron, Sault Sainte Marie
Minnesota: Grand Portage, International Falls
Montana: Raymond, Sweetgrass
New York: Alexandria Bay, Champlain, Massena, Trout River
North Dakota: Dunseith, Portal
Vermont: Beecher Falls, Derby Line, Highgate Springs, Norton, Richford
Washington: Blaine, Oroville
**Recruitment Incentive** Newly appointed Customs and Border Protection Officers (as defined in 5 CFR 575.102) will be offered up to a $15,000 incentive per year, for a four-year service contract, in the following locations:
California: Otay Mesa, San Francisco, San Ysidro, Tecate
Florida: Key West
North Dakota: Pembina

Annual Base Salary for newly appointed CBPOs varies as follows:

  • GS-5 and GS-7 $41,863 - $112,415 per year

Locality pay varies by duty location.

Note: A fully trained CBPO is eligible for up to $45,000 in overtime pay in addition to the starting salary.

Grade level eligibility and salaries vary depending upon background, including experience and education, and duty location of the opportunity. This is a career ladder position with a grade level progression of GS-5, GS-7, GS-9, GS-11, and GS-12. You will be eligible for a promotion to the next higher grade level (without re-applying) once you successfully complete 52 weeks in each grade level. Promotions are at the discretion of the agency.

Officers are eligible to select from an array of federal employment benefits that include health, dental and other insurance plans, a generous annual and sick leave program, and participation in the Thrift Savings Plan, a retirement plan akin to a traditional and ROTH 401(k) offering.

Qualifications:

You qualify for the GS-5 grade level if you possess one of the following:

Experience: A minimum of three (3) years full-time general work experience that demonstrates the ability to meet and deal with people and the ability to learn and be able to apply a body of facts; OR

Education Substitution: A bachelor's degree or successful completion of a full four (4)-year course of study in any field leading to a bachelor's degree from an accredited college or university; OR

Combination of Experience and Education: A combination of successfully completed college education AND general work experience. This will be calculated using your resume and official or unofficial college transcripts submitted with your application.

You qualify for the GS-7 grade level if you possess one of the following:

Experience: A minimum of one (1) year of specialized full-time work experience equivalent to at least the next lower grade level that includes:

  • Performing physical inspections of people, documents or goods for criminal activity, fraud, and/or illegal operations.
  • Utilizing observational techniques, evaluating facts, and reviewing documentation while applying Federal, State, or local laws and regulations.
  • Making determinations in compliance with laws and regulations that may lead to arrests, seizure of property, fines, and/or penalties based on findings.

OR for the GS-7 grade level:

Education Substitution: A bachelor's degree with Superior Academic Achievement based on (1) class standing, (2) grade-point average (3.0 or higher), or (3) honor society membership; OR one (1) full year of graduate-level education. This education must demonstrate the knowledge, skills, and abilities necessary to do the work; OR

Combination of Experience and Education: A combination of specialized work experience equivalent to the next lower grade level AND graduate level education from an accredited college or university. This will be calculated using your resume and official or unofficial transcripts submitted with your application.

If you have previous or current law enforcement or military law enforcement experience, you may qualify at the GS-9 grade level. See the GS-9 Job Opportunity Announcement (JOAs) at USAJOBS, the federal government’s official employment site to determine if you qualify.

Other Requirements:

Citizenship: You must be a U.S. Citizen to apply for this position.

Residency: You must have had primary U.S. residency (includes protectorates as declared under international law) for at least three (3) of the last five (5) years.

Age Restriction: In accordance with Public Law 100-238, this position is covered under law enforcement retirement provisions. Candidates must be referred for selection to the Customs and Border Protection Officer position before reaching their 40th birthday in accordance with Department of Homeland Security Directive 251-03. The age restriction may not apply if you are currently serving or have previously served in a federal civilian law enforcement (non-military) position covered by Title 5 U.S.C. 8336(c) or Title 5 U.S.C. 8412(d).

Veterans’ Preference: You may also be eligible for an excepted service Veterans Recruitment Appointment (VRA). The age restriction does not apply if you are Veterans' Preference eligible.

Formal Training: You will be required to complete a paid pre-academy orientation for approximately two (2) weeks at your home port. You will then attend a 101-day training program – CBP Field Operations Academy – conducted at the Federal Law Enforcement Training Center (FLETC) located in Glynco, GA. This training consists of basic law enforcement skills, immigration laws, firearms training, examination of cargo/bags/merchandise, physical fitness, etc. Candidates assigned to the southern border, Miami, or Puerto Rico duty locations must attend and pass an online Spanish training program, which will be completed at their home port. Successful completion of the Academy is required for this position.

How to Apply:

Click the Apply button on this site. You will be linked to the CBP Talent Network page. For Position of Interest, select Customs and Border Protection Officer.

You’ll then receive a link(s) to the CBPO JOA(s) on USAJOBS to complete your application. Be certain to review ALL details of the job opportunity announcement and follow all instructions in the application process, including items (resume, transcripts, etc.) to submit. You will be evaluated based on your resume, supporting documents, and the CBPO Entrance Exam.

As a subscriber to the CBP Talent Network, you’ll receive monthly emails with information about webinars, career expos, and future opportunities with OFO and CBP.


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About U.S. Customs and Border Protection

Sourced by ZipRecruiter

U.S. Customs and Border Protection serves and protects America with a workforce of more than 60,000 law enforcement and support professionals. We're united by our mission to guard our borders from threats and illicit activities while facilitating legitimate trade and travel.

Industry

Public administration

Company size

10,000+ Employees

Headquarters location

Washington, DC, US

Year founded

2003