| Aspect | Doula | Midwife |
|---|
| Credentials | No formal medical certification; trained in childbirth support | Licensed healthcare professional with nursing or midwifery certification |
| Work Environment | Private homes, birthing centers, hospitals | Hospitals, birthing centers, clinics, homes |
| Role | Provides emotional, physical, and informational support during pregnancy, labor, and postpartum | Provides medical care, monitors fetal and maternal health, assists with delivery |
| Employer & Industry | Independent, doulas associations, healthcare facilities | Hospitals, clinics, private practices |
While both doulas and midwives support childbirth, doulas focus on emotional and physical support without medical responsibilities, whereas midwives are trained healthcare providers who manage medical aspects of pregnancy and delivery.