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Operations Research Analyst Jobs in Virginia (NOW HIRING)

OPERATIONS RESEARCH ANALYST

Arlington, VA · On-site +1

$121K - $158K/yr

Utilizing operations research, cost estimation, statistics, and other quantitative techniques to develop custom approaches, methodologies, and study assumptions for required analyses. Additional ...

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Operations Research Analyst information

See Virginia salary details

$43.1K

$101.6K

$134.8K

How much do operations research analyst jobs pay per year?

As of Jul 14, 2026, the average yearly pay for operations research analyst in Virginia is $101,583.00, according to ZipRecruiter salary data. Most workers in this role earn between $97,700.00 and $115,500.00 per year, depending on experience, location, and employer.

What are Operations Research Analysts?

Operations Research Analysts are professionals who use advanced mathematical and analytical methods to help organizations solve problems and make better decisions. They analyze complex systems, gather data, and develop models to improve processes, increase efficiency, and reduce costs. Their work is essential in industries such as manufacturing, logistics, healthcare, finance, and government. By leveraging techniques like statistical analysis, optimization, and simulation, Operations Research Analysts provide actionable insights to support strategic and operational planning.

Is operation research a good career?

Operations Research Analysts apply mathematical modeling and analytical methods to help organizations solve complex problems and improve decision-making. The field offers strong job growth, competitive salaries, and opportunities across industries such as logistics, healthcare, and finance. Success typically requires skills in statistics, programming, and problem-solving, often supported by a relevant degree or certification.

What are the key skills and qualifications needed to thrive as an Operations Research Analyst, and why are they important?

To thrive as an Operations Research Analyst, you need strong analytical, mathematical, and problem-solving skills, typically supported by a degree in operations research, mathematics, engineering, or a related field. Proficiency with statistical analysis software, optimization tools like CPLEX or Gurobi, and programming languages such as Python or R is commonly required. Effective communication, critical thinking, and collaboration skills help translate complex data into actionable recommendations for stakeholders. These abilities are crucial for delivering data-driven solutions that improve organizational efficiency and decision-making.

What are some common challenges Operations Research Analysts face when translating analytical findings into actionable business strategies?

Operations Research Analysts often encounter challenges in communicating complex quantitative findings to stakeholders who may not have technical backgrounds. Bridging the gap between advanced mathematical models and practical business decisions requires strong communication skills and a deep understanding of the organization's objectives. Additionally, analysts may face resistance to change when proposing new, data-driven strategies, so being able to justify recommendations with clear, accessible insights is crucial. Collaborating closely with cross-functional teams helps ensure solutions are both technically sound and aligned with operational realities.

What is the difference between Operations Research Analyst vs Data Analyst?

AspectOperations Research AnalystData Analyst
Required CredentialsBachelor's degree in operations research, mathematics, or related field; often certifications in analytics or optimizationBachelor's degree in statistics, mathematics, or related field; certifications in data analysis or visualization
Work EnvironmentCorporate, government, or consulting firms focusing on optimization and decision-makingBusiness, marketing, finance, or healthcare sectors analyzing data trends
Employer & Industry UsageOrganizations seeking to improve operational efficiency and decision processesCompanies aiming to interpret data for strategic insights and reporting

Operations Research Analysts focus on optimizing complex systems and decision-making processes using mathematical models, while Data Analysts interpret data to identify trends and support business decisions. Both roles require analytical skills and often similar educational backgrounds, but their core functions differ in scope and application.

How much do operations research analysts make in the US?

Operations research analysts in the US earn a median annual salary of around $85,000, with salaries typically ranging from $60,000 to $120,000 depending on experience, education, and location. They often use analytical tools and mathematical modeling to improve organizational efficiency and decision-making.

What Is an Operations Research Analyst?

An operations research analyst works with a company to analyze relevant data to improve business operations. Their primary duties involve setting goals, identifying potential problems, gathering pertinent information, and then using a variety of analytical methods to come up with solutions. The job requires strong analytical skills as well as the ability to think critically. Additional qualifications include a minimum of a bachelor’s degree in operations research or management science, although many employers prefer a master’s degree. Those interested in a career as an operations research analyst must have research experience in an office setting.

What do operations research analysts do?

Operations research analysts use mathematical models, statistical analysis, and optimization techniques to solve complex problems related to logistics, resource allocation, and process efficiency. They analyze data to improve decision-making and often work with specialized software tools. Strong analytical skills and knowledge of programming or modeling languages are essential for this role.

Is a research analyst a good career?

Operations Research Analysts analyze data and develop models to improve decision-making and efficiency in organizations. The role typically requires strong analytical skills, proficiency with software tools like Excel or specialized modeling programs, and often a relevant degree such as operations research, mathematics, or engineering. It is considered a stable career with opportunities for advancement in various industries such as logistics, healthcare, and finance.
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Operations Research Analyst

Operations Research Analyst

Systems Planning and Analysis

Alexandria, VA • On-site

$99K - $117K/yr

Full-time

Medical, Life, Retirement

Re-posted 16 days ago


Job description

Overview

Systems Planning and Analysis, Inc. (SPA) delivers high-impact, technical solutions to complex national security issues. With over 50 years of business expertise and consistent growth, we are known for continuous innovation for our government customers, in both the US and abroad. Our exceptionally talented team is highly collaborative in spirit and practice, producing Results that Matter. Come work with the best! We offer opportunity, unique challenges, and clear-sighted commitment to the mission. SPA: Objective. Responsive. Trusted.  

The Joint, Office of the Secretary of Defense, Interagency Division provides expert support services to a range of customers spanning across the Department of Defense, Federal Civilian, and international markets. JOID provides a diverse portfolio of analytical and programmatic capabilities to help our customers make informed decisions on their most challenging issues.

The Acquisition and Technology Analysis Group within JOID specializes in the application of multi-disciplinary analytic skills to support multiple clients within the Department of Defense (DoD). These clients include the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering (OUSD(R&E)), Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment (OUSD(A&S)), DARPA, the Joint Staff, and USINDOPACOM.  SPA provides critical decision support to enabling and executing a strategy of technological superiority and enabling the delivery and sustainment of secure, resilient, and preeminent capabilities to the warfighter quickly and cost effectively. Our team of experienced military, technical, and operations research analysts is skilled in evaluating military problems, identifying the driving factors, devising innovative approaches, collecting applicable data, developing necessary software tools, and performing thorough and timely assessments to inform technology and acquisition governance decisions to ensure U.S. military forces retain military superiority in the future.

We have an upcoming need for an Operations Research Analyst to provide onsite support out of Alexandria, VA. 

Responsibilities

We are seeking a passionate and dedicated professional interested in providing technical, data-driven support combined with strategy-informed operations research analysis. The candidate will apply a passion for solving challenging, unstructured, and time-critical problems in both leadership and supporting roles. The candidate will participate in analyses, assessments, and workshops that integrate technical, operational, and programmatic aspects across various elements of the DoW. The individual will support cross-functional, high-performance teams conducting quantitative and qualitative analysis, including wargaming, to inform decision makers at the highest levels of the government, including the Secretary of War, Congress, and the White House. Candidates can expect to manage multiple tasks concurrently, often with constrained timelines. Tasks may be aligned to the individual's expertise and interests but will often require individuals to rapidly learn and apply new knowledge and skills. Successful candidates will quickly be rewarded with leadership opportunities and direct engagement with external clients and stakeholders.

Qualifications

Required:

  • Bachelor's degree and 4+ years of experience in qualitative and/or quantiative analysis supporting DoW or other relevant stakeholders
  • Experience analyzing the impacts of technology on future warfighting scenarios 
  • Experience developing concise, well-written analytic products to inform decision making and presenting analytic results
  • Active DoW Secret clearance
  • Ability to work fully onsite based on client needs 

Desired:

  • Master's degree in Operations Research, Engineering, National Security Studies, or similar field
  • 7+ years of experience
  • Active DoW TS/SCI clearance
  • Demonstrated experience in the following areas:
    • Analyzing ally and partner capabilities
    • Conducting and leading Operations Research Analysis and/or wargames at the campaign, mission, or engagement level in support of DoW customers and/or military operations
    • Applying intelligence data on near-peer adversary capabilities to support operational planning, analysis, or training
    • Assessing the operational impact of planned or conceptual weapon systems
    • Working on headquarters staff within OSW, Joint Staff, or the Services
    • Participating in DoW Requirements, Acquisition, or Science and Technology Development Processes
    • Developing warfighting scenarios to support analysis

At SPA, we strive to deliver a robust total compensation package that will attract and retain top talent. Elements of the compensation package include competitive base pay and variable compensation opportunities. SPA provides eligible employees with an opportunity to enroll in a variety of benefit programs, generally including health insurance, flexible spending accounts, health savings accounts, retirement savings plans, life and disability insurance programs, and a number of programs that provide for both paid and unpaid time away from work. The specific programs and options available to any given employee may vary depending on eligibility factors such as geographic location, date of hire, etc.Please note that the salary information shown below is a general guideline only. Salaries are commensurate with experience and qualifications, as well as market and business considerations. VA Pay Transparency Salary range: $110k - $140k

Pay Range InformationAt SPA, we strive to deliver a robust total compensation package that will attract and retain top talent. Elements of the compensation package include competitive base pay and variable compensation opportunities. SPA provides eligible employees with an opportunity to enroll in a variety of benefit programs, generally including health insurance, flexible spending accounts, health savings accounts, retirement savings plans, life and disability insurance programs, and a number of programs that provide for both paid and unpaid time away from work. The specific programs and options available to any given employee may vary depending on eligibility factors such as geographic location, date of hire, etc. Please note that the salary information shown below is a general guideline only. Salaries are commensurate with experience and qualifications, as well as market and business considerations. Virginia, Pay Transparency Salary range: USD $110,000.00/Yr. - USD $140,000.00/Yr.Employment Type: FULL_TIME