The qualifications and skills needed to start a career in visual effects (VFX) depend on your career plans and the exact duties and responsibilities of your chosen VFX specialty. You may decide to pursue a degree in animation, computer-aided design, video game design, visual effects, or 3D modeling. VFX animators typically need skills in software such as AutoDesk Maya, After Effects, or Fusion 9. While you may want to obtain a degree and certification in relevant software, you should also build a portfolio of work to show prospective clients and employers.