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$37K

$89.4K

$138K

How much do forensic biologist jobs pay per year?

As of Aug 24, 2026, the average yearly pay for forensic biologist in the United States is $89,403.00, according to ZipRecruiter salary data. Most workers in this role earn between $59,500.00 and $121,000.00 per year, depending on experience, location, and employer.

What is a forensic biologist?

Forensic biologists are scientists who apply biological principles and techniques to help solve crimes. They analyze biological evidence such as blood, hair, saliva, and other bodily fluids to identify victims or suspects and to reconstruct events related to criminal cases. Their work often involves DNA analysis, microscopic examination, and working closely with law enforcement agencies. Forensic biologists may also testify in court as expert witnesses and contribute to criminal investigations by providing scientific insights.

What are the key skills and qualifications needed to thrive as a forensic biologist, and why are they important?

To thrive as a Forensic Biologist, you need a strong background in biology, chemistry, and laboratory analysis, typically supported by a relevant bachelor's or advanced degree. Familiarity with DNA analysis techniques, laboratory information management systems (LIMS), and certifications such as those from the American Board of Criminalistics are commonly required. Attention to detail, critical thinking, and effective communication are essential soft skills for accurately analyzing evidence and presenting findings. These competencies ensure the integrity of forensic investigations and support the accurate delivery of evidence in legal contexts.

What are some common challenges faced by forensic biologists during evidence analysis?

Forensic biologists often encounter challenges such as working with degraded, limited, or contaminated biological samples, which can affect the accuracy of results. They must adhere to strict chain-of-custody protocols and maintain meticulous documentation to ensure evidence integrity. Additionally, balancing the need for thorough analysis with tight case deadlines and collaborating closely with law enforcement, attorneys, and other forensic specialists requires strong communication and organizational skills.

What is the difference between Forensic Biologist vs Forensic Scientist?

AspectForensic BiologistForensic Scientist
CredentialsBachelor's or Master's in Biology, Microbiology, or related fields; certifications varyVaries; often includes degrees in biology, chemistry, or forensic science; certifications may be required
Work EnvironmentCrime labs, crime scenes, research facilitiesCrime labs, law enforcement agencies, research institutions
Industry UsagePrimarily in biological analysis, DNA testing, and specimen analysisBroader scope including chemical analysis, ballistics, and toxicology

While both roles work within forensic science, forensic biologists focus on biological evidence like DNA, whereas forensic scientists may handle a wider range of evidence types. The roles often overlap, but forensic biologists specialize in biological analysis and DNA testing within crime investigations.

Do forensic biologists make good money?

Forensic biologists typically earn a median annual salary ranging from $50,000 to $70,000, depending on experience, education, and location. Advanced certifications and working in government labs can lead to higher salaries, and the job often requires skills in DNA analysis and laboratory techniques.

Is a forensic biologist a good job?

A forensic biologist is a specialized scientist who analyzes biological evidence from crime scenes, often working in laboratories or crime labs. The role requires strong attention to detail, knowledge of biology and DNA analysis, and typically involves a stable work schedule. It can be a rewarding career for those interested in criminal justice and scientific investigation, with job growth expected to be steady in forensic science fields.

What qualifications do you need to be a forensic biologist?

To become a forensic biologist, a bachelor's degree in biology, forensic science, or a related field is typically required, with many positions preferring or requiring a master's degree. Relevant skills include laboratory techniques, DNA analysis, and familiarity with forensic tools; certifications such as the American Board of Criminalistics can enhance job prospects.
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Forensic Biologist jobs near you
Infographic showing various Forensic Biologist job openings in the United States as of August 2026, with employment types broken down into 1% As Needed, 80% Full Time, 8% Part Time, and 11% Contract. Highlights an 85% Physical, 3% Hybrid, and 12% Remote job distribution, with an average salary of $89,403 per year, or $43 per hour.

Forensic Scientist III - Forensic Biology (DNA) Unit - Fort Wayne Laboratory

Indiana State Police (IN)

Indianapolis, IN • On-site

$66K/yr

Full-time

Posted 19 days ago

Indiana State Police rating

7.2

Company rating: 7.2 out of 10

Based on 8 frontline employees who took The Breakroom Quiz

29th of 45 rated police

Job description

Job Description ***FOR CURRENT STATE EMPLOYEES, ESTABLISHED SALARY RULES APPLY*** To serve as a professional staff employee of the Indiana State Police (ISP) whose primary responsibility is to support the Forensic Services Division's (FSD) responsibilities in routine forensic biology analysis with associated court presentation. Job Duties Perform administrative and support functions as necessary to maintain analytical service. Acquire and maintain analytical proficiency in forensic biology analysis.

Maintain effective communication with the scientific and criminal justice communities and Department personnel. Satisfactory completion in an ISP recognized forensic biology analysis training/testing program. Upon completion of relevant training, conduct forensic analysis on routine biological samples of limited complexity and difficulty utilizing approved Unit Test Methods.

Work under the direction of a higher-level forensic scientist or supervisor including review of records. Communicate analytical procedures, methodology, policies, and conclusions to various elements in the criminal justice system including court testimony as an expert witness. Participate in a proficiency testing program.

Assist in preventative maintenance of laboratory instruments and safety equipment. Participate in continuing education and training programs in the analysis of biological samples. Comply with Standard Operating Procedures, Rules, Regulations, and FSD policies.

Perform other duties as required. Job Qualifications Baccalaureate degree or higher in biology, chemistry, and/or forensic science which shall include a minimum of 9 credit hours of coursework in biology - or chemistry - related areas that provide an understanding of the foundation of DNA analysis. This coursework covering statistics or population genetics is required.

Knowledge of theory and practical operation of various scientific instrumentation and analytical techniques. Ability to perform complex scientific procedures in an unbiased manner following the Unit Test Methods. Ability to comprehend, demonstrate, and explain knowledge of the theory and practical operation of various scientific instruments and analytical techniques.

Ability to operate and maintain laboratory equipment. Ability to adhere to established laboratory safety practices. Ability to communicate effectively, both verbally and in writing.

Ability to testify as an expert witness in an objective, unbiased, and professional manner. Must be able to differentiate colors as evidenced by medical certification. Must possess a valid driver's license.

Ability to travel by aircraft and other vehicles. Ability to attend training at alternate locations for extended periods of time. Must be able to successfully pass a background investigation and must be willing to submit to and pass a pre-employment psychological evaluation.

Applicants are asked to submit a complete work history. All applicants are required to submit copies of their high school transcript or GED certificate, any college transcripts, technical certificates, and a military DD214 (if applicable). Please attach these documents to your online application.

If you are unable to attach these documents as requested, please email the documents to ISPCivilianJobs@isp.in.gov and indicate your name and the position for which you have applied when forwarding all attachments.

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