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Federal Judge Jobs (NOW HIRING)

Department of Justice

Immigration Judge

Florence, AZ · On-site

$159K/yr

Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...

Department of Justice

Immigration Judge

San Juan, PR · On-site

$159K/yr

Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...

Department of Justice

Immigration Judge

Eloy, AZ · On-site

$159K/yr

Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...

Department of Justice

Immigration Judge

Miami, FL · On-site

$159K/yr

Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...

Department of Justice

Immigration Judge

Pearsall, TX · On-site

$159K/yr

Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...

Department of Justice

Immigration Judge

San Francisco, CA · On-site

$159K/yr

Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...

Department of Justice

Immigration Judge

Baton Rouge, LA · On-site

$159K/yr

Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...

Department of Justice

Immigration Judge

Port Isabel, TX · On-site

$159K/yr

Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...

Department of Justice

TX · On-site

$159K/yr

Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...

Department of Justice

Immigration Judge

Santa Ana, CA · On-site

$159K/yr

Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...

Department of Justice

Immigration Judge

New York, NY

$159K/yr

Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...

Department of Justice

Immigration Judge

Chicago, IL · On-site

$159K/yr

Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...

Department of Justice

Immigration Judge

Hyattsville, MD · On-site

$159K/yr

Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...

Department of Justice

Immigration Judge

Charlotte, NC · On-site

$159K/yr

Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...

Department of Justice

Immigration Judge

Cleveland, OH · On-site

$159K/yr

Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...

Department of Justice

Immigration Judge

Buffalo, NY · On-site

$159K/yr

Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...

Department of Justice

Immigration Judge

Philadelphia, PA · On-site

$159K/yr

Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...

City of Farmington, MN

Election Judge

Farmington, MN · On-site

$13.50 - $15/hr

Adhere to federal, state, and local election laws and policies * Keep election equipment and supplies secure and operate said equipment as instructed * Report to the Head Judge any malfunction or ...

Department of Justice

Immigration Judge

Chaparral, NM · On-site

$159K/yr

Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...

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Federal Judge information

See salary details

$20.5K

$81.1K

$180K

How much do federal judge jobs pay per year?

As of Aug 20, 2026, the average yearly pay for federal judge in the United States is $81,089.00, according to ZipRecruiter salary data. Most workers in this role earn between $43,000.00 and $104,500.00 per year, depending on experience, location, and employer.

What is a federal judge?

Federal judges are officials appointed to serve in the United States federal court system. They preside over cases involving federal laws, the U.S. Constitution, and disputes between states or citizens from different states. Federal judges can serve on district courts, courts of appeals, or the Supreme Court, and they are appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate. Most federal judges have lifetime appointments, allowing them to make decisions independent of political pressure. Their responsibilities include interpreting laws, ruling on legal motions, and issuing sentences in criminal cases.

What are the key skills and qualifications needed to thrive as a federal judge?

To thrive as a Federal Judge, you need extensive legal expertise, a Juris Doctor (JD) degree, substantial experience practicing law, and often prior judicial experience. Familiarity with legal research databases, case management systems, and continuing legal education are typical technical requirements. Exceptional analytical thinking, impartiality, strong ethical judgment, and effective communication are crucial soft skills in this role. These skills and qualities ensure fair application of the law, uphold judicial integrity, and maintain public trust in the federal judiciary.

What are some common challenges faced by new federal judges during their first year on the bench?

New federal judges often encounter challenges such as managing a heavy and diverse caseload, mastering complex procedural rules, and maintaining judicial impartiality under public scrutiny. Adapting to the administrative responsibilities of running a courtroom and working with experienced clerks and staff can also be demanding. Many new judges benefit from mentorship programs and judicial training sessions to navigate these challenges and build confidence in their decision-making.

What is the difference between Federal Judge vs Magistrate Judge?

AspectFederal JudgeMagistrate Judge
Required CredentialsJuris Doctor, Bar Admission, often years of legal experienceJuris Doctor, Bar Admission, typically less experience required
Work EnvironmentHears federal cases, presides over trials, makes rulings in district courtsAssists federal judges, handles pretrial matters, issues recommendations
Employer & Industry UsageU.S. District Courts, federal judiciaryU.S. District Courts, federal judiciary
Common Search & ComparisonFederal JudgeMagistrate Judge

Federal Judges and Magistrate Judges both serve in the federal judiciary but differ mainly in experience, responsibilities, and authority. Federal Judges handle full trials and make final rulings, while Magistrate Judges assist with pretrial activities and issue recommendations. Understanding these differences helps clarify career paths and job expectations within the federal court system.

What cities are hiring for Federal Judge jobs?

Cities with the most Federal Judge job openings:

What states have the most Federal Judge jobs?

States with the most job openings for Federal Judge jobs include:

Federal Judge jobs near you
Infographic showing various Federal Judge job openings in the United States as of August 2026, with employment types broken down into 1% As Needed, 80% Full Time, 18% Part Time, and 1% Contract. Highlights an 96% Physical, 1% Hybrid, and 3% Remote job distribution, with an average salary of $81,089 per year, or $39 per hour.

Immigration Judge

Department of Justice

Florence, AZ • On-site

$159K/yr

Full-time, Part-time

Re-posted 23 days ago

Job description

This position is in the Executive Office for Immigration Review (EOIR), Office of the Chief Immigration Judge. EOIR seeks highly qualified individuals to join our team of expert professionals who serve as immigration adjudicators. Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support staff.
Full-time, Part-Time and Intermittent work schedules are available. See "Additional Information" for details.Qualifications:In order to qualify for the Immigration Judge position, applicants must meet all of the following minimum qualifications:
  • Education: Applicants must possess a LL.B., J.D., or LL.M. degree. (Provide the month and year in which you obtained your degree and the name of the College or University from which it was conferred/awarded.)
AND
  • Licensure: Applicants must be an active member of the bar, duly licensed and authorized to practice law as an attorney under the laws of any state, territory of the U.S., or the District of Columbia. (Provide the month and year in which you obtained your first license and the State from which it was issued.)
AND
  • Experience: Applicants must possess qualifying post-licensure litigation or adjudication experience. Qualifying trial experience includes experience litigating cases in which a complaint was filed with a court or administrative agency, or a charging document (e.g., indictment, notice of violation, or information) was issued by a court, administrative entity, grand jury, or appropriate military authority. Qualifying experience conducting administrative hearings or adjudicating administrative cases includes relevant experience handling cases in which a formal procedure was initiated by a governmental administrative body.
NOTE: Qualifying experience is calculated only after bar admission.
IN DESCRIBING YOUR EXPERIENCE, PLEASE BE CLEAR AND SPECIFIC. WE MAY NOT MAKE ASSUMPTIONS REGARDING YOUR EXPERIENCE. If your resume does not support your assessment questionnaire answers, we will not allow credit for your response(s). Ensure that your resume contains your full name, address, phone number, email address, and employment information. Each position listed on your resume must include: From/To dates of employment (MM/YYYY-MM/YYYY or MM/YYYY to Present); agency/employer name; position title; Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In addition, any experience on less than a full time basis must specify the percentage and length of time spent in performance of such duties.Education:Employment Type: OTHER

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