| Aspect | Naturalized Citizen | Green Card Holder |
|---|
| Eligibility | Must meet residency, language, and civics requirements; pass naturalization test | Must have lawful permanent residence; meet residency requirements |
| Rights | Full voting rights, eligibility for federal jobs, and U.S. passport | Work and live permanently, but cannot vote or hold certain federal positions |
| Work Environment | Same as U.S. citizens; federal, state, and private sectors | Same as U.S. citizens; limited rights in some federal contexts |
In summary, a Naturalized Citizen has full rights, including voting and a U.S. passport, after completing the naturalization process. A Green Card Holder can work and live permanently in the U.S. but lacks voting rights and certain federal privileges. The main difference lies in legal status and rights conferred by citizenship.