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Machine Learning Astronomy Jobs in Ohio (NOW HIRING)

Expertise in statistical analysis, machine learning, and data-driven modeling applied to large ... The Department of Astronomy, within the College of Arts and Sciences, seeks several Postdoctoral ...

Postdoctoral Scholar

Columbus, OH · On-site

$65K - $68K/yr

Experience in statistical analysis, machine learning, and data-driven modeling applied to large ... The Department of Astronomy, within the College of Arts and Sciences, seeks several Postdoctoral ...

Machine Learning Astronomy information

What is the difference between Machine Learning Astronomy vs Data Scientist?

AspectMachine Learning AstronomyData Scientist
Required CredentialsDegree in Astronomy, Physics, or related fields; knowledge of machine learningDegree in Computer Science, Statistics, or related fields; strong programming skills
Work EnvironmentResearch institutions, observatories, academiaCorporate, tech companies, consulting firms
Industry UsageAnalyzing astronomical data, developing models for celestial phenomenaBusiness analytics, predictive modeling, data visualization

Machine Learning Astronomy focuses on applying machine learning techniques to astronomical data within research settings, while Data Scientists work across various industries analyzing data to inform business decisions. Both roles require strong analytical skills and programming knowledge but differ in domain focus and work environment.

What are 5 potential jobs for astronomy?

Potential jobs for astronomy graduates include research scientist at observatories or universities, data analyst for space agencies, astrophysics researcher, science communicator or educator, and software developer for astronomical data analysis. These roles often require strong analytical skills, programming knowledge, and familiarity with telescopes or data processing tools.

How much do machine learning engineers make at NASA?

Machine learning engineers at NASA typically earn between $90,000 and $150,000 annually, depending on experience, education, and security clearance levels. Salaries may also vary based on location and specific project responsibilities, with some roles requiring expertise in data analysis, programming, and scientific computing tools.

What is machine learning astronomy?

Machine learning astronomy is the application of machine learning techniques to analyze and interpret astronomical data. This field combines computer science, statistics, and astronomy to automate tasks such as classifying celestial objects, detecting anomalies, and predicting astronomical events. With the increasing volume of data from telescopes and space missions, machine learning helps astronomers process and extract meaningful insights more efficiently. Researchers in this area develop algorithms that can learn patterns from vast datasets, leading to new discoveries and a deeper understanding of the universe.

What are the key skills and qualifications needed to thrive as a Machine Learning Astronomer, and why are they important?

To thrive as a Machine Learning Astronomer, you need a strong background in astrophysics, statistical analysis, and programming (often with a PhD in a related field). Proficiency with machine learning frameworks (such as TensorFlow or PyTorch), data processing tools, and astronomical data systems is essential. Critical thinking, problem-solving, and effective collaboration are key soft skills for innovating solutions and working within research teams. These skills enable the effective analysis of large astronomical datasets, driving new discoveries and advancements in the field.

Does NASA have machine learning engineers?

NASA employs machine learning engineers to develop algorithms for data analysis, spacecraft navigation, and scientific research. These roles often require expertise in programming, data science, and tools like Python and TensorFlow, with positions available through federal job portals and NASA's career website.

What are some common challenges faced by professionals working in machine learning astronomy?

Machine learning astronomers often encounter challenges such as handling extremely large and complex datasets, ensuring data quality, and effectively preprocessing astronomical data to reduce noise and artifacts. Additionally, interpreting model results in a scientific context can be demanding, as it requires both technical expertise and domain knowledge. Collaboration with astronomers, data engineers, and software developers is essential to ensure that machine learning models are both accurate and scientifically meaningful.

Can AI replace astronomers?

Machine Learning Astronomers use AI to analyze large datasets, identify patterns, and make predictions about celestial phenomena. While AI can automate data processing and assist in research, it does not replace the need for human expertise in designing experiments, interpreting results, and making scientific judgments. The role of astronomers remains essential for guiding AI applications and advancing understanding of the universe.
What are popular job titles related to Machine Learning Astronomy jobs in Ohio? For Machine Learning Astronomy jobs in Ohio, the most frequently searched job titles are:
What cities in Ohio are hiring for Machine Learning Astronomy jobs? Cities in Ohio with the most Machine Learning Astronomy job openings:

Development Engineer (AI-Augmented Scientific Modeling)

First Solar

Perrysburg, OH • On-site, Remote

Full-time

Posted 23 days ago


First Solar rating

6.6

Company rating: 6.6 out of 10

Based on 74 frontline employees who took The Breakroom Quiz

458th of 536 rated manufacturers


Job description

First Solar reserves the right to offer you a role most applicable to your experience and skillset. 

Basic Job Functions:

First Solar is seeking a self-driven computational scientist, scientific modeling engineer, applied physicist, or AI-augmented research engineer to help accelerate scientific learning and R&D decision-making. The role combines physical reasoning, computation, data analysis, scientific software, and modern AI-assisted workflows to turn complex observations into practical insight.

This role sits at the intersection of scientific modeling, AI-assisted research workflows, data science, simulation, uncertainty analysis, and engineering decision support. The candidate will develop models, software tools, and analytical workflows that help transform scientific information and experimental results into practical engineering insight.

Education/Experience:

  • Bachelor's degree and 10 years of experience, Master's degree and 8 years of experience, or Ph.D. (strongly preferred) and 5 years of experience in Engineering (Chemical, Electrical, Mechanical, or Computational Science and Engineering) or a related technical field (e.g., Applied Mathematics, Scientific Computing, Physics, Materials Science, Astronomy/Astrophysics, Computational Chemistry, or Computational Biology).

  • Relevant experience must include applying computational, physical, statistical, data-driven, or AI-enabled methods to scientific or engineering challenges.

  • Alternatively, candidates with 2 years of experience as a Development Engineer II at First Solar will be considered.

  • Helpful, but not necessary experience:

    • Experience creating models, software tools, or analytical workflows that influenced experimental decisions, process improvements, engineering decisions, or scientific strategy.

    • Experience building computational pipelines for complex experimental or observational data from microscopy, spectroscopy, scattering measurements, tomography, reliability testing, manufacturing systems, or field-performance monitoring.

    • Experience modeling one or more of the following: transport, diffusion, reaction kinetics, degradation, defect physics, semiconductor behavior, electrochemical systems, materials evolution, or coupled process-structure-property relationships.

    • Familiarity with materials science, photovoltaics, semiconductor devices, thin films, defect chemistry, energy materials, manufacturing process data, or field-performance modeling.

Required Skills/Competencies:

  • Strong written and verbal English communication skills, with the ability to participate effectively in cross-functional technical teams.

  • Experience using modern AI tools and integrating AI-assisted methods into scientific, engineering, or research workflows to accelerate modeling, simulation, software development, literature synthesis, data analysis, or technical decision-making.

  • Demonstrated ability to independently learn new scientific, computational, or analytical methods and apply them to unfamiliar technical problems.

  • Ability to work effectively in ambiguous research environments where the correct model, mechanism, or interpretation is not known in advance.

  • Candidates should demonstrate strength in the following areas:
    • Machine learning, AI-assisted scientific workflows, surrogate modeling, or simulation acceleration.
    • Scientific modeling of physical, chemical, materials, device, or engineering systems.
    • Data analysis, inference, uncertainty assessment, optimization, or model calibration.
    • Scientific software development in Python, Julia, C++, MATLAB, C#, or similar environments.
    • Integration of models and algorithms with experimental, operational, reliability, manufacturing, or field data.
    • Ability to connect scientific understanding with practical engineering decisions.
    • Evidence of scientific curiosity, creativity, intellectual independence, and ability to challenge assumptions constructively.

Essential Responsibilities:

  • Develop and apply machine-learning, generative AI, and physics-informed modeling approaches to explore complex structure-property-performance relationships, identify promising design directions, and accelerate scientific understanding of material systems.

  • Evaluate and apply AI-assisted tools and emerging computational methods that meaningfully improve scientific productivity, model development, data analysis, simulation workflows, or engineering decision quality.

  • Translate physical hypotheses, experimental observations, and engineering questions into scientific models, surrogate models, decision-support tools, and AI-enhanced analytical workflows that help researchers understand complex systems, evaluate competing hypotheses, prioritize opportunities, and guide R&D decisions.

  • Implement scientific models and analysis workflows as reusable computational tools with attention to robustness, computational efficiency, documentation, and reproducibility.

  • Identify knowledge gaps, critical uncertainties, and high-value learning opportunities across research programs, to maximize information gained from experiments and simulations.

  • Use experimental data to support model calibration, parameter estimation, uncertainty assessment, sensitivity analysis, and model validation.

  • Work closely with process development, characterization, reliability, device physics, and other technical teams to improve scientific learning cycles, accelerate problem-solving, and convert research insights into practical engineering actions. 

  • Communicate modeling assumptions, limitations, validation results, uncertainty, and technical conclusions clearly to both specialist and non-specialist audiences.

Reporting Relationships:

  • Report to Fellow, Advanced Research.
  • This position will not have direct reports.

Travel:

  • 0% - 5% (On occasion/as needed for training, etc.)

Estimated Salary Range:

  • $80,700 - $135,000 Annually

Physical Requirements:

All positions in our office require interaction with people and technology while either standing or sitting. To best service our customers, internal and external, all associates must be able to communicate face-to-face and on the phone with or without reasonable accommodation. First Solar is committed to compliance with its obligations under all applicable state and federal laws prohibiting employment discrimination. In keeping with this commitment, it attempts to reasonably accommodate applicants and employees in accordance with the requirements of the disability discrimination laws. It also invites individuals with disabilities to participate in a good faith, interactive process to identify reasonable accommodations that can be made without imposing an undue hardship.

Potential candidates will meet the education and experience requirements provided on the above job description and excel in completing the listed responsibilities for this role. All candidates receiving an offer of employment must successfully complete a background check and any other tests that may be required.      

Equal Opportunity Employer Statement: First Solar is an Equal Opportunity Employer that values and respects the importance of a diverse and inclusive workforce. It is the policy of the company to recruit, hire, train and promote persons in all job titles without regard to race, color, religion, sex, age, national origin, veteran status, disability, sexual orientation, or gender identity. We recognize that diversity and inclusion is a driving force in the success of our company.


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