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How much do population science jobs pay per year?

As of Sep 9, 2026, the average yearly pay for population science in the United States is $48,391.00, according to ZipRecruiter salary data. Most workers in this role earn between $38,500.00 and $52,000.00 per year, depending on experience, location, and employer.

What is population science?

Population science is a multidisciplinary field that studies the patterns, causes, and effects of health and disease conditions in defined populations. It combines elements of epidemiology, biostatistics, demography, and social sciences to understand how social, environmental, and genetic factors influence health outcomes. Researchers in population science analyze data to identify health trends, inform public health policy, and improve healthcare delivery. The field plays a crucial role in addressing public health challenges such as chronic diseases, pandemics, and health disparities.

What are the key skills and qualifications needed to thrive as a population scientist, and why are they important?

To thrive as a Population Scientist, you need a solid background in epidemiology, biostatistics, and research methodology, typically supported by an advanced degree in public health or a related field. Proficiency with statistical software like R, SAS, or SPSS, as well as experience with large datasets and data visualization tools, is essential. Strong analytical thinking, communication, and collaboration skills help you interpret findings and work effectively with interdisciplinary teams. These competencies are critical for generating reliable insights that inform public health policy and improve population health outcomes.

What are some common challenges faced by population scientists when working with large datasets, and how can these be addressed?

Population scientists often work with complex, large-scale datasets that present challenges such as data quality issues, missing values, and the need for advanced statistical methods. Ensuring data accuracy and dealing with incomplete data require strong analytical skills and familiarity with data cleaning techniques. Collaboration with biostatisticians, data managers, and subject matter experts is essential to interpret results accurately and develop robust research findings. Staying updated on the latest data analysis tools and methodologies can help population scientists overcome these challenges and produce impactful research.

What is the difference between Population Science vs Epidemiology?

AspectPopulation ScienceEpidemiology
Required CredentialsBachelor's or Master's in Public Health, Population Science, or related fieldsBachelor's or Master's in Public Health, Epidemiology, or related fields
Work EnvironmentResearch institutions, public health agencies, universitiesHospitals, research centers, public health departments
Industry UsageUsed broadly in public health research, policy planning, and community healthFocused on disease patterns, causes, and prevention strategies

Population Science and Epidemiology share similar educational backgrounds and work environments, but Population Science has a broader focus on community and population health, while Epidemiology concentrates specifically on disease patterns and causes. Both roles are vital in public health, often overlapping but serving distinct purposes in research and policy development.

What is a population scientist?

A population scientist studies patterns and trends in populations, including factors like health, demographics, and social behaviors. They often analyze data using statistical tools and may work in research, public health, or policy development to improve population outcomes.
More about population science jobs

What are the most commonly searched types of Population Science jobs?

The most popular types of Population Science jobs are:

What states have the most Population Science jobs?

States with the most job openings for Population Science jobs include:

What job categories do people searching Population Science jobs look for?

The top searched job categories for Population Science jobs are:

population science jobs near you
Infographic showing various Population Science job openings in the United States as of September 2026, with employment types broken down into 1% Internship, 1% As Needed, 77% Full Time, 19% Part Time, and 2% Contract. Highlights an 75% Physical, 3% Hybrid, and 22% Remote job distribution, with an average salary of $48,391 per year, or $23.3 per hour.

Physician Scientist/Clinician Investigator, Cancer Population Sciences

Lebanon, NH • On-site

Dartmouth-Hitchcock Health
Hospitals • 10K+ employees
Learn more about Dartmouth-Hitchcock Healthexternal

Full-time

Medical, Dental, Vision, Retirement, PTO

This job post has expired today. Applications are no longer accepted.

Job description

Overview
The Dartmouth Cancer Center (DCC), Geisel School of Medicine and Dartmouth Health are seeking to jointly recruit junior faculty dedicated to pursuing careers in cancer research. Physician-scientists and clinician-investigators/clinical trialists from all clinical specialties who are pursuing basic, translational, clinical or population-based cancer research are encouraged to apply. Successful applicants will be appointed as Assistant or Associate Professors in the appropriate department at Dartmouth and become full DCC members. Protected time for research and generous start-up packages will be provided.
Members of DCC's Cancer Population Sciences (CPS) research program work to establish a scientific basis for health care delivery innovations, policy development, and methodological advances that will improve health outcomes across the cancer continuum, from prevention through survivorship. Current CPS investigators conduct research aligned with at least one of three primary program themes: 1) Life Course Cancer Epidemiology; 2) Health Care Delivery Science; and 3) Methodological Advances in Population Sciences. CPS members benefit from close integration with The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice (TDI) and Dartmouth's Molecular Epidemiology Center for Biomedical Research Excellence (COBRE).
As one of only 57 NCI-Designated Comprehensive Cancer Centers and the only one north of Boston and east of Buffalo, DCC benefits from deep integration across the entirety of both Dartmouth and Dartmouth Health. With the successful renewal of its NCI designation in 2024, DCC is now poised to enter its second half-century of continuous NCI designation. In addition to a robust clinical trials enterprise, DCC hosts four vibrant NCI-funded Research Programs: Immunology and Cancer Immunotherapy (ICI), Cancer Signaling, Genomes and Networks (SGN), Translational Engineering in Cancer (TEC) and Cancer Population Sciences (CPS).
Reporting to their appropriate Section Chief and Department Chair, successful applicants will be board-eligible or board-certified in their cancer-related clinical specialty and eligible for medical licensure in both New Hampshire and Vermont.
Dartmouth Health offers an outstanding benefits package including, but not limited to: paid vacation, holiday and sick days, competitive CME allowance and dedicated CME time, medical/dental/vision coverage, employer-funded retirement plan, and a generous relocation bonus.
At DCC, we believe that the diversity of our patients, people, and community shows a strength we support and celebrate. We are committed to creating a welcoming and inclusive environment for everyone to thrive, honoring all within our organization and the communities we serve. Our belief is simple and actionable: Dartmouth Health is better when we embrace each other with open hearts and minds, confront our biases, and take a stand for equity and inclusion.
Interested applicants may also send their CV to Dartmouth.Cancer.Center.Jobs@Dartmouth.edu. This position will remain posted until filled.
Required Licensure/Certifications
  • Candidates should hold an MD or MD/PhD degree, have completed relevant clinical and postdoctoral research experience, and be board certified or board eligible in their medical or surgical specialty.
  • Must obtain New Hampshire medical license
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Health logo

About Dartmouth-Hitchcock Health

Sourced by ZipRecruiter

Dartmouth-Hitchcock Health, located in Concord, NH, US, is a non-profit health care organization. It stands as a prominent player in the healthcare field, offering a broad spectrum of services. Serving northern New England, Dartmouth-Hitchcock provides access to nearly 1,500 primary care doctors and specialists in almost every area of medicine. The company was founded as Mary Hitchcock Memorial Hospital in 1893 and since then it has gradually expanded into a health care network compiling multiple hospitals, clinics, and health care facilities, as well as Dartmouth’s Geisel School of Medicine. Its mission is to improve the health of the people and communities it serves including the patients, families, and communities at large, demonstrating a commitment to population health.

Industry

Hospitals

Company size

10,000+ Employees

Headquarters location

Concord, NH, US

Year founded

1893

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