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$25

How much do subsurface jobs pay per hour?

As of Jun 20, 2026, the average hourly pay for subsurface in the United States is $24.04, according to ZipRecruiter salary data. Most workers in this role earn between $23.56 and $24.52 per hour, depending on experience, location, and employer.

What are subsurface jobs?

Subsurface jobs refer to roles that focus on the study, exploration, and management of what lies beneath the Earth's surface, such as rocks, minerals, groundwater, and hydrocarbons. These positions are commonly found in industries like oil and gas, mining, and environmental engineering. Subsurface professionals use geological, geophysical, and engineering techniques to analyze subsurface conditions, support resource extraction, or assess environmental impacts. Examples of subsurface jobs include geologists, geophysicists, reservoir engineers, and hydrogeologists. The work often involves data analysis, modeling, and fieldwork.

What job makes $10,000 a month without a degree?

In the subsurface industry, roles such as experienced geologists, reservoir engineers, or specialized technical consultants can earn $10,000 or more per month without a traditional four-year degree, often relying on extensive field experience, technical skills, and industry certifications. These positions typically require expertise in subsurface analysis, data interpretation, and the use of specialized software, with some roles offering high compensation based on performance and project complexity.

What is the difference between Subsurface vs Geotechnical Engineer?

AspectSubsurfaceGeotechnical Engineer
Required credentialsGeology or geophysics degrees, certifications in subsurface methodsGeotechnical engineering degrees, PE license, soil and foundation certifications
Work environmentField surveys, drilling sites, subsurface data collectionLaboratories, construction sites, design offices
Industry usageOil & gas, mining, environmental projectsConstruction, infrastructure, foundation design

Subsurface specialists focus on exploring and analyzing underground conditions using geophysical and geological methods, often in resource extraction or environmental projects. Geotechnical engineers design foundations and assess soil stability for construction. While both roles involve subsurface data, subsurface professionals emphasize data collection and interpretation, whereas geotechnical engineers focus on applying that data to engineering solutions.

What is a subsurface engineer?

A subsurface engineer is a professional who analyzes and interprets geological and geophysical data to locate and evaluate underground resources such as oil, gas, or minerals. They work with tools like seismic surveys and modeling software to optimize extraction processes and ensure safe operations in subsurface environments.

What jobs pay $500,000 a year in the US?

In the subsurface industry, senior roles such as Chief Geoscientist, Reservoir Engineering Director, or Exploration Vice President can reach or exceed $500,000 annually, especially with bonuses and profit sharing. These positions typically require extensive experience, advanced degrees, and expertise in geoscience, reservoir modeling, or project management within oil and gas or energy sectors.

What are the key skills and qualifications needed to thrive as a Subsurface Engineer, and why are they important?

To thrive as a Subsurface Engineer, you need a strong background in geology, reservoir engineering, and petroleum engineering, usually supported by a relevant degree. Familiarity with technical tools like Petrel, Eclipse, and reservoir simulation software, as well as certifications such as SPE membership, are commonly required. Strong analytical skills, problem-solving abilities, and effective teamwork make candidates stand out in this field. These skills are crucial for optimizing hydrocarbon recovery, ensuring safety, and driving efficient decision-making in complex subsurface environments.

What are some common challenges faced by professionals working in subsurface roles, and how can they be effectively addressed?

Professionals in subsurface roles often encounter challenges such as interpreting complex geological data, managing uncertainties in reservoir modeling, and adapting to rapidly evolving technology. Effective communication and collaboration with multidisciplinary teams, including geologists, engineers, and data scientists, are essential for addressing these challenges. Staying current with industry advancements and participating in ongoing training can also help subsurface professionals implement innovative solutions and maintain accuracy in their analyses. Additionally, leveraging advanced software tools and fostering open communication can significantly enhance project outcomes.

What engineers make $500,000?

Senior engineers in specialized fields such as petroleum, software, or aerospace engineering can earn $500,000 or more annually, often with extensive experience, advanced certifications, and leadership roles. High compensation is typically associated with seniority, technical expertise, and working in high-demand industries or companies with lucrative bonus structures.
More about Subsurface jobs
What are the most commonly searched types of Subsurface jobs? The most popular types of Subsurface jobs are:
What job categories do people searching Subsurface jobs look for? The top searched job categories for Subsurface jobs are:
Subsurface jobs near you

Senior Subsurface Utility Survey Technician

CNC Civil Services LLC

Halethorpe, MD • On-site

$30 - $40/hr

Full-time

Medical, Dental, Vision, Life, Retirement, PTO

Posted 17 days ago

Job description

We are seeking a highly skilled and experienced Senior Subsurface Utility Survey Technician to join our team. This position is primarily responsible for leading subsurface utility survey operations in the field, focusing on utility designation, survey data collection, and coordination of utility mapping in accordance with ASCE 38 standards. The ideal candidate has a strong surveying background with extensive experience in SUE, an eye for detail, and a commitment to high-quality deliverables for utility design and engineering clients.

Key Responsibilities
  • Lead and perform detailed subsurface utility surveys in accordance with ASCE 3822 standards, focusing on Quality LevelB data collection.
  • Coordinate and perform surveygrade utility designation using electromagnetic locators and Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR).
  • Perform and document Quality LevelA test holes in coordination with vacuum excavation crews to verify utility locations.
  • Collect survey data using GPS/GNSS and robotic total stations to accurately map designated utilities and test holes.
  • Interpret utility records, engineering drawings, and markouts to support utility mapping efforts.
  • Support preparation of utility base maps through detailed field sketches, measuredowns, and survey notes.
  • Maintain and calibrate survey equipment including GPS, Total/MutiStation, and data collectors
  • Ensure compliance with safety regulations, utility locating protocols, and survey best practices.
  • Mentor and supervise junior survey staff and SUE technicians in field procedures and documentation standards.
  • Troubleshoot field survey and utility locating challenges and recommend efficient solutions.
  • Set control, run levels, complete traverse loops.
    • Qualifications
  • Minimum of 5 years of field experience in surveying or subsurface utility engineering, including utility designation and survey mapping.
  • Strong proficiency with GPS/GNSS, robotic total stations, and utility locating equipment such as electromagnetic locators and GPR.
  • Extensive knowledge of ASCE 38 standards and best practices for utility surveys and documentation.
  • Ability to read and interpret utility records, engineering plans, and survey drawings.
  • Experience with utility mapping workflows in AutoCAD, Civil 3D, or MicroStation (preferred).
  • Strong communication skills to work effectively with clients, engineers, and field staff.
  • Valid driver’s license with a clean driving record; ability to travel regionally for projects.
    • Why Join Us?
  • Competitive hourly pay ranging from $30.00 to $40.00, based on experience and expertise.
  • 401(k) with matching contributions.
  • Health, dental, vision, and life insurance.
  • Paid time off.
  • Opportunities for professional development, certifications, and career advancement.
  • A supportive, teamoriented environment where your contributions are valued and recognized.
  • Standard work schedules with opportunities for overtime.

    • Physical Setting and Work Schedule

  • Primarily outdoor fieldwork with exposure to various weather conditions.
  • Fulltime, 10hour shifts with opportunities for overtime. A minimum of 40 hours per week is expected.
  • This position requires extensive outoftown travel to support field operations at various project sites across the region.

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