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$33K

$89.2K

$142K

How much do subsurface engineer jobs pay per year?

As of May 29, 2026, the average yearly pay for subsurface engineer in the United States is $89,183.00, according to ZipRecruiter salary data. Most workers in this role earn between $66,500.00 and $109,000.00 per year, depending on experience, location, and employer.

What are the key skills and qualifications needed to thrive as a Subsurface Engineer, and why are they important?

To excel as a Subsurface Engineer, you need a strong background in geology, reservoir engineering, and petroleum engineering, typically supported by a relevant engineering degree. Proficiency with technical software such as Petrel, Eclipse, and other reservoir modeling tools, as well as familiarity with industry standards and certifications like SPE or IWCF, is important. Strong analytical thinking, problem-solving abilities, and effective communication skills help you stand out in multidisciplinary teams. These skills and qualifications are crucial for optimizing reservoir performance, ensuring safe operations, and maximizing value from subsurface assets.

What are some common challenges Subsurface Engineers face when collaborating with multidisciplinary teams?

Subsurface Engineers often work closely with geologists, drilling engineers, and production teams to optimize reservoir performance. A common challenge is ensuring effective communication across disciplines, as each team may have different technical perspectives and priorities. Managing data integration and aligning on project goals are key to successful collaboration. Proactively building strong working relationships and maintaining open communication channels can help overcome these challenges and lead to more effective project outcomes.

What are subsurface engineers?

Subsurface engineers, also known as completion or reservoir engineers, are professionals in the oil and gas industry who design, implement, and manage systems and processes to extract resources from beneath the earth's surface. They focus on optimizing recovery techniques, evaluating well performance, and ensuring the safety and efficiency of subsurface operations. Their work often involves collaborating with geologists, drilling engineers, and production teams to maximize resource extraction while minimizing environmental impact.

What is the difference between Subsurface Engineer vs Reservoir Engineer?

AspectSubsurface EngineerReservoir Engineer
Primary FocusGeological formations, wellbore stability, and subsurface data analysisReservoir performance, fluid flow, and production optimization
Required CredentialsBachelor's in Geology, Petroleum Engineering, or related field; often certifications in subsurface analysisBachelor's in Petroleum Engineering or Reservoir Engineering; similar certifications
Work EnvironmentOffshore/onshore drilling sites, subsurface modeling labsReservoir simulation labs, field production sites
Industry UsageOil & gas exploration, drilling operationsProduction planning, reservoir management

Both roles are vital in the oil and gas industry, focusing on different aspects of subsurface resources. Subsurface Engineers analyze geological formations and assist in drilling, while Reservoir Engineers optimize production based on reservoir behavior. They often collaborate but have distinct responsibilities and skill sets.

More about Subsurface Engineer jobs
What cities are hiring for Subsurface Engineer jobs? Cities with the most Subsurface Engineer job openings:
What job categories do people searching Subsurface Engineer jobs look for? The top searched job categories for Subsurface Engineer jobs are:
Subsurface Engineer jobs near you
Infographic showing various Subsurface Engineer job openings in the United States as of May 2026, with employment types broken down into 100% Full Time. Highlights an 100% In-person job distribution, with an average salary of $89,183 per year, or $42.9 per hour.

Subsurface Utility Technician

Thew Associates LS, PLLC

Liverpool, NY

$19.25 - $26.25/hr

Full-time

Posted 5 days ago

Job description

Thew Associates LS, PLLC is a land, aerial and hydrographic surveying and mapping firm headquartered in Canton, New York with branch offices in Marcy (Utica), Saranac Lake, and Syracuse, New York.

We are seeking highly motivated Subsurface Utility Technicians in the Utica and Syracuse areas to perform QL-B and subsurface utility investigations in accordance with ASCE Document 38-02 for architectural and engineering clients.

This position offers a competitive salary and benefits (health insurance, employer 401(k) contribution and paid time-off) along with the opportunity for significant challenges and rewards.

Employer will train selected candidates in use of subsurface utility designating equipment and technologies; however, the following experience and skills are preferred:
  • A.A.S. in Surveying Technology or related field
  • Preferred two years’ experience tracing subsurface utilities utilizing radio frequency (RF) and GPR devices
  • ability to take clear and concise field notes with sketches
  • willingness to embrace and learn new technologies
Candidates must possess:
  • the ability to travel and stay out-of-town on a frequent basis
  • the capacity to work outside
  • a valid driver’s license
  • basic computer skills
  • the ability to work independently
  • the ability to pass pre-employment, project specific, and random drug testing
Salary will be commensurate with experience.

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