The primary qualifications to work in sports psychology include at least a master's degree in human performance, kinesiology, or a related field, preferably with a specialization in sports psychology. Employers may prefer applicants with a doctorate or sufficient clinical experience. In most states, you also need a license to practice psychology. The requirements for licensing vary by state but typically include gaining clinical experience, passing a written exam, and occasionally passing an oral exam. To excel in sports psychology, you need strong interpersonal, communication, and critical thinking skills, as well as an understanding of sports science and the ability to perform the physical duties of the job.