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Solar Cell Jobs (NOW HIRING)

Manage procedure of new solar cell model testing to mass production. * Implement process/material development strategies, such as solar-cell efficiency improvement, cell manufacturing cost reduction ...

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$36.5K

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How much do solar cell jobs pay per year?

As of May 30, 2026, the average yearly pay for solar cell in the United States is $78,000.00, according to ZipRecruiter salary data. Most workers in this role earn between $43,000.00 and $99,000.00 per year, depending on experience, location, and employer.

What are the key skills and qualifications needed to thrive as a Solar Cell Engineer, and why are they important?

To thrive as a Solar Cell Engineer, you need a strong background in materials science, physics, electrical engineering, and typically a relevant engineering degree. Familiarity with photovoltaic simulation software, semiconductor fabrication tools, and industry standards such as IEC or UL certifications is often required. Analytical thinking, problem-solving abilities, and teamwork are vital soft skills for innovating and improving solar cell technology. These skills and qualities are essential for advancing efficient, reliable solar energy solutions in a rapidly evolving industry.

What are some common challenges faced by professionals working in solar cell research and development?

Professionals in solar cell research and development often face the challenge of balancing efficiency improvements with cost-effectiveness and scalability. Keeping up with rapid technological advancements and integrating new materials or processes can be demanding. Collaboration with cross-functional teams—such as engineers, material scientists, and manufacturing specialists—is essential to move innovations from the lab to large-scale production. Additionally, navigating strict safety and environmental regulations is a key part of the role.

What are solar cells?

Solar cells, also known as photovoltaic cells, are devices that convert sunlight directly into electricity through the photovoltaic effect. They are typically made from semiconductor materials like silicon, which absorb photons from sunlight and release electrons, generating an electric current. Solar cells are the building blocks of solar panels, which are widely used for renewable energy generation in homes, businesses, and utility-scale power plants. Their efficiency and affordability have improved significantly over the years, making solar energy an increasingly popular and sustainable power source.

What is the difference between Solar Cell vs Solar Panel Installer?

AspectSolar CellSolar Panel Installer
Primary RoleIndividual component that converts sunlight into electricityProfessionally installs solar panels and systems
CredentialsTypically no formal credentials; knowledge of solar technologyCertifications like NABCEP, safety training required
Work EnvironmentManufacturing, research labs, or assemblyConstruction sites, rooftops, outdoor locations
Industry UsageComponent within solar energy systemsInstallation and maintenance of solar energy systems

While a solar cell is a fundamental component that converts sunlight into electricity, a solar panel installer is a professional who installs these components into complete solar energy systems. Understanding the difference helps clarify roles in the solar industry, from manufacturing to installation.

More about Solar Cell jobs
What states have the most Solar Cell jobs? States with the most job openings for Solar Cell jobs include:
Manager, Facilities Operations - Solar Cell Factory (Starlink)

Manager, Facilities Operations - Solar Cell Factory (Starlink)

SpaceX

Bastrop, TX

Other

Posted 12 days ago


SpaceX rating

8.7

Company rating: 8.7 out of 10

Based on 142 frontline employees who took The Breakroom Quiz

12th of 59 rated aerospace companies


Job description

MANAGER, FACILITIES OPERATIONS - SOLAR CELL FACTORY (STARLINK)

At SpaceX, we are building the next generation of space infrastructure to enable large-scale AI data centers in orbit. These orbital AI platforms require massive amounts of reliable, high-efficiency solar power to support intensive computing workloads in space. To make this possible, we are standing up one of the largest solar cell manufacturing facilities in the world. We are seeking an experienced Facility Operations Manager to lead the central utility plant, infrastructure systems, and site services that enable high-volume solar cell production. This high-impact role offers the opportunity to build and shape the organization from the ground up while directly enabling SpaceX's ambitious vision for AI data centers in space.

RESPONSIBILITIES:

  • Lead daily operations of the central utility plant, gas farm, chemical systems, and wastewater treatment infrastructure that enable 24/7 solar cell manufacturing
  • Oversee high-purity gas and chemical procurement, storage, distribution, and delivery systems while minimizing waste and ensuring uninterrupted supply to production lines
  • Manage critical building and environmental systems (HVAC, power distribution, plumbing, and exhaust) to maintain precise cleanroom conditions required for space-grade solar cells
  • Develop and implement preventative maintenance schedules, operational procedures, safety training, and emergency response plans to guarantee facility uptime and risk mitigation
  • Lead and develop a team of facility technicians and operators, providing coaching and performance management in a high-reliability environment
  • Collaborate with Production, Machine Maintenance, and EHS teams to troubleshoot issues, integrate new processes, and support factory expansion as output
  • Track and optimize key performance metrics including system uptime, utility costs, environmental compliance, and impact on production yield
  • Drive sustainable operations and regulatory compliance (OSHA, EPA, NFPA, and local codes) while continuously improving cost efficiency and infrastructure reliability
  • Foster a culture of technical excellence, accountability, and innovation to enable SpaceX's vision for AI data centers in space

BASIC QUALIFICATIONS:

  • Bachelor's degree in engineering or STEM discipline; OR 5+ years of experience leading facilities/utilities operations
  • 3+ years of experience working in a manufacturing/operations environment
  • 2+ years of experience in a leadership position
  • Experience managing central utility plants, gas/chemical systems, and/or general facilities

PREFERRED SKILLS AND EXPERIENCE:

  • Strong knowledge of central utility plants, gas farms, chemical distribution, and building systems (HVAC, electrical, pneumatic)
  • Experience with environmental permitting, auditing, sustainability initiatives, and regulatory compliance in a factory setting
  • Experience with solar cell production support systems, including pyrophoric gases, toxic chemicals, and wastewater treatment
  • Expertise in SCADA systems, PLC programming, and industrial automation for facility and utility control
  • Familiarity with Six Sigma or similar process improvement methodologies applied to facility operations
  • Proven ability to lead cross-functional teams and manage complex infrastructure in high-stakes, high-growth manufacturing environments
  • Demonstrated success working in dynamic environments with strict safety, environmental, and operational requirements

ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS:

  • Ability to travel internationally (20%)
  • Ability to stand up to 6 hours, lift up to 25 pounds unassisted, and maneuver around equipment in a factory setting
  • Ability to work in industrial environments with fumes/odors, noise, hazardous chemicals, and confined spaces
  • Must be willing to work all shifts, extended hours and weekends as needed

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