An otolaryngologist specializes in the treatment of ear, nose, and throat (ENT) disorders. This includes common conditions like chronic sinusitis and hearing loss. They also treat conditions with related body structures. As an otolaryngologist, you can pick from several subspecialties like rhinology (nose), allergy, and laryngology (throat). Your exact duties can vary by specialization, but you typically perform diagnostics, prescribe medications, and perform surgical treatment of various conditions. Limiting yourself to your specific discipline may relieve some of the intense responsibilities. You may work in both private practices and hospitals.