Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judge
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judge
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judge
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judge
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judge
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judge
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judge
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judge
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judge
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judge
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judge
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judge
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judge
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judge
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judge
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judge
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judge
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judge
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judge
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judge
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judge
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judge
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judge
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judge
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judge
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judge
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judge
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judge
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judge
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judge
$159K/yr
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support ... Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In ...
Federal Immigration Judge information
See salary details
$33K - $40.5K
17% of jobs
$46.9K is the 25th percentile. Wages below this are outliers.
$40.5K - $47.9K
9% of jobs
$47.9K - $55.4K
9% of jobs
$55.4K - $62.8K
1% of jobs
$62.8K - $70.3K
1% of jobs
The median wage is $76.4K / yr.
$70.3K - $77.7K
15% of jobs
$77.7K - $85.2K
21% of jobs
$86K is the 75th percentile. Wages above this are outliers.
$85.2K - $92.6K
12% of jobs
$92.6K - $100.1K
8% of jobs
$100.1K - $107.5K
3% of jobs
$107.5K - $115K
3% of jobs
$33K
$73.9K
$115K
How much do federal immigration judge jobs pay per year?
As of Jul 14, 2026, the average yearly pay for federal immigration judge in the United States is $73,895.00, according to ZipRecruiter salary data. Most workers in this role earn between $48,000.00 and $90,000.00 per year, depending on experience, location, and employer.
What qualifications do you need to be an immigration judge?
To become an immigration judge, candidates typically need a law degree, extensive legal experience, and must pass a rigorous hiring process including background checks. They often have experience in immigration law, administrative law, or related fields, and must be appointed by the Attorney General. Strong analytical, decision-making, and communication skills are essential for the role.
What is the difference between Federal Immigration Judge vs Immigration Attorney?
| Aspect | Federal Immigration Judge | Immigration Attorney |
|---|---|---|
| Credentials | Juris Doctor (JD), bar admission, appointment by the Attorney General | Juris Doctor (JD), state bar admission, no appointment required |
| Work Environment | Federal court setting, presiding over immigration cases | Private or government practice, advising and representing clients |
| Employer | U.S. Department of Justice | Private law firms, non-profit organizations, government agencies |
| Industry Usage | Judicial role in immigration law | Legal advocacy and client representation in immigration matters |
Federal Immigration Judges and Immigration Attorneys both work within the immigration law sector but serve different roles. Judges preside over cases in a federal court setting, making rulings based on law, while attorneys represent clients, providing legal advice and advocacy. Understanding these differences helps clarify career paths and job expectations in immigration law.
What are some of the unique challenges Federal Immigration Judges face in managing their caseloads?
Federal Immigration Judges often manage heavy and fast-paced dockets, which can include complex cases involving asylum, deportation, and various forms of relief. Balancing fairness and efficiency is a constant challenge, as each case requires careful legal analysis and sensitivity to the individuals involved. Judges must also stay current on evolving immigration laws and policies, and often work closely with court staff, attorneys, and interpreters to ensure proceedings run smoothly. The role demands resilience, strong organizational skills, and the ability to make impartial decisions under significant pressure.
What are Federal Immigration Judges?
Federal Immigration Judges are legal officials appointed by the U.S. Department of Justice to preside over immigration court proceedings. They make decisions on matters such as removal, deportation, asylum, and other immigration-related cases. Immigration Judges conduct hearings, review evidence, and issue rulings based on federal immigration laws and regulations. Their primary role is to ensure fair and impartial adjudication of immigration cases within the United States.
How much do US immigration judges make?
US immigration judges typically earn between $150,000 and $180,000 annually, depending on experience and location. They are federal employees who preside over immigration cases and require legal expertise and judicial training.
What are the key skills and qualifications needed to thrive as a Federal Immigration Judge, and why are they important?
To thrive as a Federal Immigration Judge, you need a Juris Doctor (JD) degree, a strong background in immigration law, and substantial legal experience, often including prior judicial or litigation roles. Familiarity with case management systems, legal research databases, and federal court procedures is essential. Outstanding analytical reasoning, impartiality, and strong written and verbal communication are crucial soft skills for this position. These competencies ensure fair, timely, and legally sound decisions on complex immigration matters impacting individuals and national interests.
Are immigration judges federal employees?
Yes, immigration judges are federal employees who work for the Department of Justice. They are responsible for adjudicating immigration cases and are typically appointed by the Attorney General, requiring knowledge of immigration law and administrative procedures.
How do immigration judges get their jobs?
Immigration judges are appointed by the Attorney General of the United States and typically require a background as an attorney with experience in immigration law. Candidates must go through a competitive hiring process that includes application review, interviews, and background checks, and they often need to pass a suitability review and meet specific qualifications set by the Department of Justice.
More about Federal Immigration Judge jobs
What job categories do people searching Federal Immigration Judge jobs look for? The top searched job categories for Federal Immigration Judge jobs are:
Job description
This position is in the Executive Office for Immigration Review (EOIR), Office of the Chief Immigration Judge. EOIR seeks highly qualified individuals to join our team of expert professionals who serve as immigration adjudicators. Immigration Judges work with a team that includes attorneys, legal assistants, and other support staff.
Applicants may choose to work a Full-time or Intermittent work schedule. See "Additional Information" for details.Qualifications:In order to qualify for the Immigration Judge position, applicants must meet all of the following minimum qualifications:
IN DESCRIBING YOUR EXPERIENCE, PLEASE BE CLEAR AND SPECIFIC. WE MAY NOT MAKE ASSUMPTIONS REGARDING YOUR EXPERIENCE. If your resume does not support your assessment questionnaire answers, we will not allow credit for your response(s). Ensure that your resume contains your full name, address, phone number, email address, and employment information. Each position listed on your resume must include: From/To dates of employment (MM/YYYY-MM/YYYY or MM/YYYY to Present); agency/employer name; position title; Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In addition, any experience on less than a full time basis must specify the percentage and length of time spent in performance of such duties.Education:Employment Type: OTHER
Applicants may choose to work a Full-time or Intermittent work schedule. See "Additional Information" for details.Qualifications:In order to qualify for the Immigration Judge position, applicants must meet all of the following minimum qualifications:
- Education: Applicants must possess a LL.B., J.D., or LL.M. degree. (Provide the month and year in which you obtained your degree and the name of the College or University from which it was conferred/awarded.)
- Licensure: Applicants must be an active member of the bar, duly licensed and authorized to practice law as an attorney under the laws of any state, territory of the U.S., or the District of Columbia. (Provide the month and year in which you obtained your first license and the State from which it was issued.)
- Experience: Applicants must possess qualifying post-licensure litigation or adjudication experience. Qualifying trial experience includes experience litigating cases in which a complaint was filed with a court or administrative agency, or a charging document (e.g., indictment, notice of violation, or information) was issued by a court, administrative entity, grand jury, or appropriate military authority. Qualifying experience conducting administrative hearings or adjudicating administrative cases includes relevant experience handling cases in which a formal procedure was initiated by a governmental administrative body.
IN DESCRIBING YOUR EXPERIENCE, PLEASE BE CLEAR AND SPECIFIC. WE MAY NOT MAKE ASSUMPTIONS REGARDING YOUR EXPERIENCE. If your resume does not support your assessment questionnaire answers, we will not allow credit for your response(s). Ensure that your resume contains your full name, address, phone number, email address, and employment information. Each position listed on your resume must include: From/To dates of employment (MM/YYYY-MM/YYYY or MM/YYYY to Present); agency/employer name; position title; Federal grade level(s) held, if applicable; hours, if less than full time; and duties performed. In addition, any experience on less than a full time basis must specify the percentage and length of time spent in performance of such duties.Education:Employment Type: OTHER