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Federal Employee Jobs in Virginia (NOW HIRING)

Administer Federal Employee Health Benefits (FEHB), Federal Employees' Group Life Insurance (FEGLI) and Thrift Savings Plan (TSP) benefits. Accurately and thoroughly analyze and respond to questions ...

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Federal Employee information

See Virginia salary details

$31.2K

$105.5K

$116K

How much do federal employee jobs pay per year?

As of Aug 24, 2026, the average yearly pay for federal employee in Virginia is $105,549.00, according to ZipRecruiter salary data. Most workers in this role earn between $115,000.00 and $115,500.00 per year, depending on experience, location, and employer.

What is a federal employee?

Federal employees are individuals who work for the United States federal government. They perform a wide range of duties across various agencies, including administrative, technical, law enforcement, and policy roles. Federal employees are hired under different employment systems, most commonly the competitive civil service, and they receive benefits such as health insurance, retirement plans, and paid leave. Their work helps implement federal laws and deliver essential public services throughout the country.

What are some common challenges faced by federal employees when navigating workplace procedures and policies?

Federal employees often encounter challenges related to navigating complex regulations, adhering to strict protocols, and managing changes in government policies or leadership. Adjusting to evolving compliance requirements and lengthy administrative processes can require patience and adaptability. Additionally, federal employees may need to work collaboratively across various departments, which can involve balancing competing priorities and ensuring clear communication among diverse teams.

What are the key skills and qualifications needed to thrive as a federal employee, and why are they important?

To thrive as a Federal Employee, you generally need strong organizational skills, attention to detail, and a relevant academic background, often evidenced by a bachelor’s degree or equivalent experience. Familiarity with government systems, such as USAJOBS, and proficiency in office software like Microsoft Office Suite are typically required, and certain roles may require specialized certifications or security clearances. Effective communication, teamwork, and adaptability are essential soft skills for collaborating within diverse agencies and responding to changing policies. These skills and qualifications ensure that federal employees can efficiently serve the public, comply with regulations, and contribute to the mission of their agencies.

What is the difference between Federal Employee vs Civil Service Worker?

AspectFederal EmployeeCivil Service Worker
CredentialsVaries by position, often requires specific federal certifications or degreesTypically requires passing the Civil Service Exam or meeting specific qualification standards
Work EnvironmentGovernment offices, agencies, or facilities across federal agenciesSame as Federal Employee, working within federal agencies and departments
Employer & IndustryU.S. federal government agencies and departmentsU.S. federal government agencies, often used interchangeably with Federal Employee
Search & Comparison IntentPeople comparing federal employment options or job stabilityIndividuals seeking federal jobs with civil service protections

In summary, Federal Employees and Civil Service Workers often refer to the same group of government workers, with Civil Service Worker emphasizing the merit-based hiring process. Both work within federal agencies, require similar credentials, and share the same work environment. The terms are frequently used interchangeably in job searches and discussions about federal employment.

What is the easiest federal employee job to get?

Entry-level federal jobs such as clerical, administrative support, or mail clerk positions are generally considered easier to obtain due to high turnover and lower experience requirements. These roles often require basic skills, a high school diploma, and passing a standard civil service exam or background check.

What cities in Virginia are hiring for Federal Employee jobs?

Cities in Virginia with the most Federal Employee job openings:

Infographic showing various Federal Employee job openings in Virginia as of August 2026, with employment types broken down into 1% As Needed, 69% Full Time, 26% Part Time, 3% Contract, and 1% Nights. Highlights an 96% Physical, 2% Hybrid, and 2% Remote job distribution, with an average salary of $105,549 per year, or $50.7 per hour.

Human Resources Specialist (Employee & Labor Relations)

IBC Opportunities | U.S. Department of the Interior

Herndon, VA

$63K/yr

Full-time

Posted 5 days ago


Job description

This position is part of the Interior Business Center (IBC), Human Resources Directorate (HRD), IBC Human Resources Directorate. The incumbent will be responsible for providing employee relations and labor relations services for an assigned organizational client base.

Qualifications:At the GS-11 level, you must meet the following qualification:
A. One year of specialized experience equivalent to at least the GS-9 level in the Federal service. Specialized experience is that which has equipped the applicant with the competencies to successfully perform the duties of the position, and that is typically in or related to the position to be filled. Specialized experience for this position is experience providing technical advice and general guidance to supervisors and managers on employee relations matters;
OR
B. A Ph.D. or equivalent doctoral degree; or 3 full years of progressively higher-level graduate education leading to such a degree; or LL.M., if related in one of the following fields: human resources, business, public administration, management, or a directly related field of study which demonstrates the knowledge, skills and abilities required by this position;
OR
C. A Combination of education and experience as list above.
At the GS-12 level, you must meet the following qualification:
One year of specialized experience equivalent to at least the GS-11 level in the Federal service. Specialized experience is that which has equipped the applicant with the competencies to successfully perform the duties of the position, and that is typically in or related to the position to be filled. Specialized experience for this position is experience developing recommendations and providing consultation services on sensitive Federal civilian employee relations matters and technical advice and guidance to supervisors and managers on complex Federal employee relations matters, such as disciplinary actions including short suspensions and reprimands, reasonable accommodations and performance issues; experience interpreting and applying 5 CFR 752 and 5 CFR 432; and development of Federal employee relations related correspondence, communications, and memorandums legal review/concurrence.
At the GS-13 level, you must meet the following qualification:
One year of specialized experience equivalent to at least the GS-12 level in the Federal service. Specialized experience is that which has equipped the applicant with the competencies to successfully perform the duties of the position, and that is typically in or related to the position to be filled. Specialized experience for this position is experience developing expert-level strategic approach and recommendations and consultation on highly complex and sensitive Federal civilian employee relations matters, such as EEO, MSPB, adverse actions; developing and implementing Federal employee relations policies, consultation with legal adviser, i.e. general counsel, solicitor; experience interpreting and applying 5 CFR 752 and 5 CFR 432; and research and development of employee relations related policies and procedures.
Only experience and education obtained by the closing date of this announcement will be considered.
TIME-IN-GRADE: Current career or career-conditional employees of the Federal government, or former career or career-conditional employees, who have a break in service of less than one year, are required to meet the time-in-grade restriction of one year of Federal experience at the next lower grade, with few exceptions outlined in 5 CFR 300.603(b).
Experience refers to paid and unpaid experience, including volunteer work done through National Service programs (e.g., Peace Corps, AmeriCorps) and other organizations (e.g., professional; philanthropic; religious; spiritual; community, student, social). You will receive credit for all qualifying experience, including volunteer experience.Education:If qualifying based on EDUCATION you MUST provide transcripts or other documentation to support your educational claims. Unless otherwise stated: (1) official or unofficial transcripts are acceptable, or (2) you may submit a list with all of your courses, grades, semester, year, and credit for the course. All materials must be submitted by the closing date of the announcement. Note: PDF Portfolio documents will not be processed or accepted as they appear as a one-page document.
Only education from institutions which are accredited or preaccredited/candidate for accreditation may be used to meet education requirements.
FOREIGN EDUCATION: If you are using education completed in foreign colleges or universities to meet the qualification requirements, you must show that the education credentials have been evaluated by a private organization that specializes in interpretation of foreign education programs and such education has been deemed equivalent to that gained in an accredited U.S. education program; or full credit has been given for the courses at a U.S. accredited college or university. For further information, visit: https://sites.ed.gov/international/recognition-of-foreign-qualifications/Employment Type: OTHER