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Astrophysics Researcher Jobs (NOW HIRING)

POSITION SPECIFICS The Particle Astrophysics group at Penn State is seeking a postdoctoral researcher to work with Prof.StephanieWissel on experimental searches for the highest energy neutrinos ...

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Astrophysics Researcher information

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$30K

$113.1K

$164.5K

How much do astrophysics researcher jobs pay per year?

As of Jul 23, 2026, the average yearly pay for astrophysics researcher in the United States is $113,102.00, according to ZipRecruiter salary data. Most workers in this role earn between $67,000.00 and $154,000.00 per year, depending on experience, location, and employer.

What jobs pay $500,000 a year in the US?

In the field of astrophysics research, salaries reaching $500,000 annually are rare and typically associated with senior roles, leadership positions, or those combined with consulting, patents, or private sector funding. High earnings may also be found in executive or entrepreneurial roles within scientific organizations or tech companies, often requiring advanced degrees, extensive experience, and specialized skills. Most astrophysics researchers earn significantly less, with top-tier salaries generally exceeding $150,000 to $200,000 annually.

What jobs can you get by studying astrophysics?

Astrophysics graduates can pursue careers as research scientists, astronomers, data analysts, or university professors. They often work in observatories, research institutions, or academia, utilizing skills in data analysis, programming, and scientific research methods.

What does an Astrophysics Researcher do?

An Astrophysics Researcher studies the physical properties and behaviors of celestial objects and phenomena, such as stars, galaxies, black holes, and cosmic radiation. They use theoretical models, computer simulations, and observational data from telescopes and satellites to advance our understanding of the universe. Their work often involves analyzing data, publishing findings in scientific journals, and collaborating with other scientists and institutions. Astrophysics Researchers may also contribute to the development of new instruments or techniques for observing space.

How much do astrophysics researchers get paid?

Astrophysics researchers' salaries vary based on experience, education, and location, but typically range from $60,000 to $120,000 annually. Entry-level positions often start around $60,000, while experienced researchers or those in senior roles can earn over $100,000, especially in research institutions or universities. Advanced skills in data analysis and programming can also influence compensation.

What are the key skills and qualifications needed to thrive as an Astrophysics Researcher, and why are they important?

To thrive as an Astrophysics Researcher, you need a strong background in physics, mathematics, and astronomy, typically supported by a PhD in astrophysics or a related field. Familiarity with programming languages (such as Python or C++), data analysis tools, and experience with telescopes or simulation software is often required. Critical thinking, creativity, and effective communication skills help researchers analyze complex data, develop novel hypotheses, and collaborate with international teams. These skills are crucial for advancing scientific understanding, publishing impactful research, and contributing to large-scale projects in the field of astrophysics.

What is the difference between Astrophysics Researcher vs Astronomer?

AspectAstrophysics ResearcherAstronomer
Required CredentialsMaster's or Ph.D. in Physics, Astrophysics, or related fieldBachelor's or higher in Astronomy, Physics, or related field; advanced degrees preferred
Work EnvironmentResearch labs, universities, observatories, space agenciesObservatories, research institutions, universities, planetariums
Industry UsagePrimarily in research and academia, space agencies, and private space companiesAcademic research, public outreach, observational studies

While both roles involve studying celestial phenomena, an Astrophysics Researcher focuses on theoretical and experimental research in astrophysics, often working on complex models and simulations. An Astronomer typically emphasizes observational studies, collecting data from telescopes and analyzing celestial objects. The two roles overlap in credentials and work environments but differ in their primary focus—research versus observation.

Does Elon Musk have a degree in astrophysics?

Elon Musk does not have a degree in astrophysics; he holds degrees in physics and economics from the University of Pennsylvania. As an entrepreneur and innovator, he has self-educated in various scientific fields relevant to his work in space exploration and technology. For astrophysics research roles, formal education in the field is typically required, but Musk's background is in physics and business.

What are some of the typical challenges faced by Astrophysics Researchers when conducting observational studies?

Astrophysics Researchers often encounter challenges such as limited telescope time, weather-dependent observations, and the need to process large volumes of complex data. Collaborating with international teams and coordinating schedules across different observatories can also be demanding. Additionally, researchers must stay updated on the latest data analysis techniques and software tools to effectively interpret results and advance their projects.
More about Astrophysics Researcher jobs
What states have the most Astrophysics Researcher jobs? States with the most job openings for Astrophysics Researcher jobs include:
Infographic showing various Astrophysics Researcher job openings in the United States as of July 2026, with employment types broken down into 3% As Needed, 37% Full Time, 59% Part Time, and 1% Temporary. Highlights an 51% Physical, and 49% Remote job distribution, with an average salary of $113,102 per year, or $54.4 per hour.
Astrophysics Postdoctoral Researcher

Astrophysics Postdoctoral Researcher

Los Alamos National Laboratory

Los Alamos, NM • On-site

$97K/yr

Full-time

Medical, Dental, Vision, Life, Retirement, PTO

Posted 8 days ago


Los Alamos National Laboratory rating

9.2

Company rating: 9.2 out of 10

Based on 33 frontline employees who took The Breakroom Quiz

7th of 105 rated laboratories


Job description

Description
Job Title Astrophysics Postdoctoral Researcher
Location Los Alamos, NM, US
Organization Name T-5/Applied Mathematics And Plasma Physics
Minimum Salary
Maximum Salary
What You Will Do
The Center for Theoretical Astrophysics (CTA) invites applications for multiple postdoctoral positions in theoretical and computational astrophysics for fiscal year 2027. The CTA is a collaborative, cross-disciplinary community of over 50 staff, postdocs, and students from across LANL, focused on advancing astrophysics research and its connections to laboratory missions. The Center promotes innovative methods, fosters broad expertise, and provides a supportive environment for early career researchers.
Postdocs in the CTA use semi-analytical models, high-performance multi-physics simulations, data analysis, machine learning and artificial intelligence to tackle key problems across astrophysics. Research areas include supernovae and kilonovae, gamma-ray bursts, accretion, stellar evolution, planetary physics, and cosmology. CTA teams collaborate with LANL and external partners to connect theory with observations from missions such as HAWC, NuSTAR, LIGO, LISA, JWST, EHT, and ZTF. The Center also works to translate computational advances in astrophysics to other LANL mission areas, including the Advanced Simulation and Computing Program, the Office of Experimental Sciences, and Global Security programs.
What You Need
Minimum Job Requirements:

  • Education/Experience: Completion of a PhD in Astronomy, Astrophysics, Physics, Mathematics, Engineering, or related field within the last five years or expected completion within the current academic year.

Desired Qualifications:
Technical Knowledge:
  • Knowledge and experience in developing, applying, or analyzing numerical simulations to advance the understanding of astrophysics.
  • Expertise in one or more of the following areas: hydrodynamics, radiation transport, reaction networks, atomic/molecular physics, nuclear physics, plasma physics, high energy density physics experiments, machine learning or artificial intelligence.
  • Experience with compiled or interpreted programming languages, for example: C, C++, Fortran, Julia, and/or Python.
  • Experience applying data science including statistical modeling, predictive analytics, and large-scale data processing to extract insights from complex scientific datasets from simulation, experiment, or observation.

Technical Communication:
  • Written and oral technical communication skills as evidenced by peer-reviewed journal publications and/or presentations at professional conferences.

High-Performance Computing:
  • Experience in working in a high-performance computing environment. This includes familiarity with running, developing, or post-processing simulations and data on large systems or experience in programing for GPU's and multi-core systems with MPI, CUDA, Kokkos, OpenMP, etc

Collaboration:
  • Experience working as a productive member of a team, including the demonstrated ability to develop solutions for complex problems while effectively networking with peers. A strong desire to work in broad interdisciplinary teams that cross LANL programs.

Work Location : The work location for this position is onsite and located in Los Alamos, NM. All work locations are at the discretion of management.
Note to Applicants:
Located Inquiries should be sent to CTA_recruitment@lanl.gov. When applying on-line, please include the following files with your application: a CV (please include month/year of PhD); three letters of reference (may be submitted online by applicant or emailed by letter writer to CTA_apply@lanl.gov); and a detailed cover letter describing the candidate's interest in working with the CTA, mentor(s) the candidate is interested in collaborating with, and how they satisfy the requirements for the position.
Fellowship Opportunities: Candidates may be considered for a Director's Fellowship, CNLS Fellowship, Chick Keller Fellowship, or Nicholas C. Metropolis Fellowship.
Postdoctoral positions are for 2 years, with a potential for a renewal for a third.
Minimum salary for a postdoctoral researcher is $97,000 and will increase with post-PhD experience and fellowships.
For full consideration for the fall 2026 quarterly fellowship round please apply by September 7, 2026. For full consideration for the winter 2027 quarterly fellowship round please apply by November 30, 2026. For all other positions apply by February 2, 2027, for full consideration for the 2027 fiscal year.
For general information go to the websites for the Postdoc Program (https://www.lanl.gov/engage/collaboration/postdoctoral-research) or the Center For Theoretical Astrophysics (https://cta.lanl.gov/)
Due to federal restrictions contained in the current National Defense Authorization Act, citizens of the People's Republic of China-including the special administrative regions of Hong Kong and Macau-as well as citizens of the Islamic Republic of Iran, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea), and the Russian Federation, who are not Lawful Permanent Residents ("green card" holders) are prohibited from accessing facilities that support the mission, functions, and operations of national security laboratories and nuclear weapons production facilities, which includes Los Alamos National Laboratory.
Where You Will Work
Located in beautiful northern New Mexico, Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) is a multidisciplinary research institution engaged in strategic science on behalf of national security. Our generous benefits package includes:
  • PPO or High Deductible medical insurance with the same large nationwide network
  • Dental and vision insurance
  • Free basic life and disability insurance
  • Paid childbirth and parental leave
  • Award-winning 401(k) (6% matching plus 3.5% annually)
  • Learning opportunities and tuition assistance
  • Flexible schedules and time off (PTO and holidays)
  • Onsite gyms and wellness programs
  • Extensive relocation packages (outside a 50 mile radius)

Additional Details
Directive 206.2 - Employment with Triad requires a favorable decision by NNSA indicating employee is suitable under NNSA Supplemental Directive 206.2. Please note that this requirement applies only to citizens of the United States. Foreign nationals are subject to a similar requirement under DOE Order 142.3A.
No Clearance: Position does not require a security clearance. Selected candidates will be subject to drug testing and other pre-employment background checks.
New-Employment Drug Test: The Laboratory requires successful applicants to complete a new-employment drug test and maintains a substance abuse policy that includes random drug testing. Although New Mexico and other states have legalized the use of marijuana, use and possession of marijuana remain illegal under federal law. A positive drug test for marijuana will result in termination of employment, even if the use was pre-offer.
Internal Applicants: Regular appointment employees who have served the required period of continuous service in their current position are eligible to apply for posted jobs throughout the Laboratory. If an employee has not served the required period of continuous service, they may only apply for Laboratory jobs with the documented approval of their Division Leader. Please refer to Policy Policy P701 for applicant eligibility requirements.
Equal Opportunity: Los Alamos National Laboratory is an equal opportunity employer. All employment practices are based on qualification and merit, without regard to protected categories such as race, color, national origin, ancestry, religion, age, sex, gender identity, sexual orientation, marital status or spousal affiliation, physical or mental disability, medical conditions, pregnancy, status as a protected veteran, genetic information, or citizenship within the limits imposed by federal, state, and local laws and regulations. The Laboratory is also committed to making our workplace accessible to individuals with disabilities and will provide reasonable accommodations, upon request, for individuals to participate in the application and hiring process. To request such an accommodation, please send an email to applyhelp@lanl.gov or call (505)-664-6947.
Instructions on How to Activate/Create a LANL Jobs Account:
Follow the instructions below if you have ever had an employee Z number, been a contractor, or received Los Alamos Lab insurance coverage to activate your account:
  • Select the Click Here button if you have been employed with the Lab or received insurance coverage.
  • Please enter only your first and last name and current email address (an email with your validation code will be sent to you) to activate the account currently in our system.
  • Enter your validation code as described in the email you receive and complete the 3-page registration form. Your account is now active, and you can apply for jobs or save to your basket. Important: Enter the validation code within 15 days to activate your account or your account will be deactivated.
Follow the instructions below if you if you have never been employed with the Lab or received insurance coverage to create an account:
  • Select the Register button if you have never been employed with the Lab or received insurance coverage to Create an Account.
  • From here, you will establish an account with username and password.
How to Apply: Login to Your Account to Complete the Application Process
  • Click the Vacancy Name number (in blue) to view any job's details.
  • Click Apply or Add to Basket to apply later. Tip: To apply for a job or save your basket, you must have a LANL jobs account.
If you experience any technical issues, please email applyhelp@lanl.gov for assistance.
Employment Status Full Time
Appointment Type Postdoc
Postdoc

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