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Astronomer Jobs (NOW HIRING)

$115/hr

Astronomer positions are available at the Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI), sponsored by the European Space Agency (ESA). The ESA Office at STScI provides scientific and technical personnel ...

Staff Astronomer I

Kamuela, HI · On-site

$83K - $100K/yr

Staff Astronomer I Department: Observing Support Employment Type: Full Time Location: W.M. Keck Headquarters Reporting To: Jim Lyke Compensation: $83,686 - $100,374 / year Description At W. M. Keck ...

Staff Astronomer I

Kamuela, HI · On-site

$83K - $100K/yr

We are seeking a Staff Astronomer I to join our Observing Support team and help deliver exceptional scientific capabilities to astronomers from around the world. This position combines hands-on ...

Staff Astronomer I

Waimea, HI · On-site

$83K - $125K/yr

Staff Astronomer I Application Deadline: 14 August 2026 Department: Observing Support Employment Type: Full Time Location: W.M. Keck Headquarters Reporting To: Jim Lyke Compensation: $83,686 - $100 ...

$125K - $130K/yr

Astronomer empowers data teams to bring mission-critical software, analytics, and AI to life and is the company behind Astro, the industry-leading unified DataOps platform powered by Apache Airflow ...

Data Platform Engineer

Seattle, WA · On-site

$200K - $250K/yr

Astronomer empowers data teams to bring mission-critical software, analytics, and AI to life and is the company behind Astro, the industry-leading unified DataOps platform powered by Apache Airflow ...

Astronomer empowers data teams to bring mission-critical software, analytics, and AI to life and is the company behind Astro, the industry-leading unified DataOps platform powered by Apache Airflow ...

$210K - $250K/yr

Astronomer empowers data teams to bring mission-critical software, analytics, and AI to life and is the company behind Astro, the industry-leading unified DataOps platform powered by Apache Airflow.

$210K - $250K/yr

Astronomer empowers data teams to bring mission-critical software, analytics, and AI to life and is the company behind Astro, the industry-leading unified DataOps platform powered by Apache Airflow ...

Astronomer empowers data teams to bring mission-critical software, analytics, and AI to life and is the company behind Astro, the industry-leading unified DataOps platform powered by Apache Airflow ...

Sales Engineer

New York, NY · On-site

$200K - $250K/yr

Astronomer empowers data teams to bring mission-critical software, analytics, and AI to life and is the company behind Astro, the industry-leading unified DataOps platform powered by Apache Airflow ...

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Astronomer information

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How much do astronomer jobs pay per hour?

As of Sep 10, 2026, the average hourly pay for astronomer in the United States is $26.34, according to ZipRecruiter salary data. Most workers in this role earn between $15.14 and $30.77 per hour, depending on experience, location, and employer.

What is an astronomer?

Astronomers are scientists who study celestial objects, such as stars, planets, galaxies, and the universe as a whole. They use telescopes and other instruments to observe and analyze phenomena beyond Earth's atmosphere. Their work helps us understand the origins, evolution, and properties of objects in space, as well as fundamental questions about the nature of the universe. Astronomers often work in research, education, or observatories, and may specialize in areas like astrophysics, cosmology, or planetary science.

What do astronomers do?

Astronomers study the universe, from the planets and stars in our solar system to the Milky Way and galaxy beyond. Their job is to discover how everything works together and research the origins and effects of heavenly anomalies, such as black holes, asteroids, and pulsars. What an astronomer does on a day-to-day basis will vary significantly based on their specialty. For instance, planetary astronomers study the rotation and life cycles of planets, moons, and asteroids. Stellar astronomers focus on the life cycle of stars, including the study of black holes, supernovas, nebulae, and star creation. An astronomer may also study the sun and its magnetic field and storms or focus solely on the Milky Way and galaxy. Astronomers wishing to focus on a broader, more all-encompassing view of the universe often choose to enter the field of cosmology which involves immersion into the history of the universe, as well as active research and hypothesis on current theories, such as dark matter, string theory, and multiverses.

What are the key skills and qualifications needed to thrive as an astronomer?

To thrive as an Astronomer, you need a strong background in physics, mathematics, and computer science, usually with a Ph.D. in astronomy or a related field. Expertise in data analysis software, telescope operation, and programming languages like Python or MATLAB is commonly required. Critical thinking, attention to detail, and effective communication are standout soft skills for interpreting data and sharing findings. These skills are essential for conducting rigorous research, collaborating with international teams, and advancing our understanding of the universe.

What are some common challenges astronomers face when working on research projects?

Astronomers often encounter challenges such as securing telescope time, managing large volumes of data, and adapting to rapidly advancing technologies. Collaboration with international teams is common, requiring effective communication across different time zones and cultures. Additionally, astronomers need to stay updated on the latest research, which can be demanding given the fast-paced nature of the field. Overcoming these hurdles is key to making significant scientific contributions.

What is the difference between Astronomer vs Astrophysicist?

AspectAstronomerAstrophysicist
Required CredentialsBachelor's or Master's in Astronomy, Physics, or related field; often a Ph.D. for research rolesBachelor's or Master's in Physics, Astronomy, or related; Ph.D. common for research
Work EnvironmentObservatories, research institutions, universities, planetariumsResearch labs, universities, government agencies, space agencies
Industry UsageAcademic, research, public outreachResearch, academia, space exploration, theoretical modeling

Both astronomers and astrophysicists often share similar educational backgrounds and work environments. However, astronomers typically focus on observational data and public outreach, while astrophysicists tend to emphasize theoretical modeling and space research. The choice between the two depends on whether you prefer hands-on observation or theoretical work within the field of space sciences.

Is astronomer a high paying job?

Astronomers typically earn a median annual salary of around $100,000, but salaries can vary based on experience, education, and location. While some positions in academia or research institutions may offer lower pay, those in industry or with advanced degrees tend to earn higher salaries.

What jobs do astronomers get?

Astronomers typically work in research institutions, universities, government agencies, or observatories, focusing on studying celestial objects and phenomena. They often conduct data analysis, develop models, and publish scientific findings, using tools like telescopes and computer simulations. Many astronomers also work in education or science communication roles.

What cities are hiring for Astronomer jobs?

Cities with the most Astronomer job openings:

What are the most commonly searched types of Astronomer jobs?

The most popular types of Astronomer jobs are:

Who are the top companies hiring for Astronomer jobs?

The top employers for Astronomer jobs are:

What states have the most Astronomer jobs?

States with the most job openings for Astronomer jobs include:

What are popular job titles related to Astronomer jobs?

For Astronomer jobs, the most frequently searched job titles are:

Infographic showing various Astronomer job openings in the United States as of September 2026, with employment types broken down into 96% Full Time, 2% Part Time, and 2% Contract. Highlights an 63% Physical, 9% Hybrid, and 28% Remote job distribution, with an average salary of $54,791 per year, or $26.3 per hour.

ESA/AURA Astronomer Opportunities

Baltimore, MD • On-site

$115/hr

Other

Posted 16 days ago


Key responsibilities

  • Support the HST science operations at STScI, including activities related to the suite of active instruments on board HST.

  • Perform calibration, data reduction, and analysis of HST data, and monitor the health and on-orbit performance of scientific instruments.

  • Provide direct support to the user community during the preparation, implementation, and execution of observing programs.


Job description

Astronomer positions are available at the Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI), sponsored by the European Space Agency (ESA). The ESA Office at STScI provides scientific and technical personnel at STScI as part of ESA’s partnership with NASA on the HST and JWST missions.

The openings are in support of HST science operations at STScI, funded by the ESA Directorate for Science, through a contract with AURA. These astronomer positions are three-year term contracts, renewable, with salaries and benefits commensurate with those of AURA employees at STScI. This role is eligible for hybrid work and requires on-site presence in our Baltimore office.

Astronomers spend 50% of their time providing functional support to the ESA-NASA partnered missions at STScI, and 50% of their time on personal research. Therefore, the successful candidates are expected to maintain an active program of research in astronomy, in addition to carrying out functional tasks related to the HST mission support within STScI for ESA.

The ESA/AURA astronomers generally provide functional support to all major aspects of science operations. Functional duties usually encompass all activities associated with support of the suite of active instruments currently on board HST. These duties include, but are not limited to, support of the calibration, data reduction and analysis of HST data, on-orbit performance verification and monitoring of the health of the scientific instruments, direct support to the user community during the preparation, implementation and execution of the observing programs, and documentation. Efforts are made to suitably match the background and experience of qualified candidates to current mission needs

Candidates will be assessed based on their research impact in any area of astrophysics, their experience, and their vision and technical skills. For this call, previous experience in science operations of astronomical space or ground observatories are considered key assets. Experience in any of the following areas is an asset: UV or IR detector characterization and calibration; data reduction and analysis of UV spectroscopic data or IR imaging/spectroscopic data.

For all positions, intermediate (or higher) level coding experience in Python is required, including: experience working with common libraries such as astropy, performing astronomical data reduction and analysis, jupyter notebooks, familiarity with object-oriented programming and collaborative coding practices such as Github. Experience working with the HST ecosystem of tools and packages, such as the Astronomers Proposal Tool and Exposure Time Calculator, and the HST calibration pipeline is not required but would be an advantage.

Candidates for these positions must have a Ph.D. or equivalent degree in astronomy or physics or related discipline, with a strong, established record of active, independent research and scientific publications, excellent technical skills, and demonstrated interpersonal and communication skills, in order to provide first-class support to the multi-faceted needs of our missions within STScI’s international environment.

Applications are encouraged from both junior and senior astronomers, as the experience and accomplishment of the successful applicants will determine the level of the appointment.

STScI occupies multiple sites surrounding the campus of the Johns Hopkins University (JHU) in Baltimore, MD. It maintains close connections with the JHU Physics and Astronomy Department and is a partner in both the Pan-STARRS and LSST consortia. The research environment engages, stimulates and supports an international research staff with over 100 members. Active Research areas (http://www.stsci.edu/stsci-research ) span a wide range of topics and include collaborations with postdoctoral researchers, research instrument analysts and JHU graduate students, as well as researchers from other institutions. Researchers lead the organization of annual workshops and larger-scale meetings, and participate in the activities of the very successful office of public outreach.

Applicants should submit the following materials in a single PDF file: 1) a cover letter, 2) a curriculum vitae and bibliography, and 3) a summary (maximum 3 pages) of current and future research and a description of the relevant technical skills for these positions. Candidates should take advantage of the cover letter to describe their particular interest in working for ESA at STScI.

Applications received by October 12, 2026 will receive full consideration. Position inquiries may be directed to: sonnentr@stsci.edu

A number of factors are considered when determining base salary offers, such as internal pay equity, the scope and responsibilities of the position, the candidate’s experience, education, skill, and current market conditions. Salary range of $115-160K. Individuals needing assistance with the employment process can contact us atcareers@stsci.edu.

Ref: #0016353

Equal Opportunity Employer

This employer is required to notify all applicants of their rights pursuant to federal employment laws. For further information, please review the Know Your Rights notice from the Department of Labor.

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