Adoption home study jobs involve assessing prospective adoptive and foster families to determine if they are eligible to adopt or foster a child. The most common position in this field is an adoption home study case worker. In this role, your responsibilities include reviewing a family's application, conducting background checks, interviewing the family members, and visiting the family's home to assess their living conditions and ability to provide for a child. During the review, you collect the required documentation and make a recommendation to your supervisor on whether or not you believe the family would be able to support a child.