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5G Wireless Physical Layer Jobs (NOW HIRING)

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RAN Wireless SME

Plano, TX · On-site

$70/hr

Perform performance analysis and troubleshooting of 4G/5G wireless networks. * Conduct deep-dive ... Experience with PHY, MAC, RLC, RRC, and PDCP protocol layers. * Hands-on experience with XCAL, QXDM ...

Avcend

RAN Wireless SME

Plano, TX · On-site

$70/hr

Perform performance analysis and troubleshooting of 4G/5G wireless networks. * Conduct deep-dive ... Experience with PHY, MAC, RLC, RRC, and PDCP protocol layers. * Hands-on experience with XCAL, QXDM ...

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5G Wireless Physical Layer information

What does a 5G Wireless Physical Layer engineer do?

A 5G Wireless Physical Layer engineer is responsible for designing, developing, and optimizing the foundational layer of 5G wireless communication systems. This includes working on signal processing, modulation, coding, and radio frequency (RF) aspects to ensure reliable and high-speed data transmission. They collaborate with hardware and software teams to implement new features, troubleshoot issues, and improve overall network performance. Their work is critical for enabling faster data rates, lower latency, and better connectivity in 5G networks.

What are the key skills and qualifications needed to thrive as a 5G Wireless Physical Layer engineer?

To thrive as a 5G Wireless Physical Layer Engineer, you need a solid background in wireless communications, signal processing, and a relevant engineering degree such as electrical or telecommunications engineering. Familiarity with simulation tools like MATLAB, software-defined radio platforms, and industry standards (e.g., 3GPP) is essential, and certifications in wireless technologies can be advantageous. Strong analytical skills, problem-solving ability, and effective teamwork and communication are vital soft skills in this field. These competencies enable engineers to design, optimize, and troubleshoot complex 5G physical layer systems, ensuring robust and high-performance wireless networks.

What are some common challenges faced by engineers working on the 5G Wireless Physical Layer, and how can they be addressed?

Engineers working on the 5G Wireless Physical Layer often encounter challenges such as managing high data throughput, ensuring low latency, and maintaining robust signal integrity in diverse and dynamic environments. Addressing these challenges typically requires staying updated with the latest wireless communication standards, collaborating closely with cross-functional teams (like hardware, software, and system integration), and using advanced simulation and testing tools. Continuous learning and problem-solving skills are essential, as the technology is rapidly evolving and requires innovative approaches to optimize performance and efficiency.

What is the difference between 5G Wireless Physical Layer vs 5G Network Engineer?

Aspect5G Wireless Physical Layer5G Network Engineer
Primary FocusDesign and development of the physical layer protocols and hardware for 5G wireless communicationPlanning, implementing, and managing 5G network infrastructure and services
Required SkillsRF engineering, signal processing, hardware design, wireless standardsNetwork architecture, troubleshooting, configuration, and network management tools
Work EnvironmentResearch labs, hardware development, telecommunications equipment manufacturingTelecom service providers, network operation centers, enterprise network deployments

The 5G Wireless Physical Layer focuses on the technical development of the physical communication protocols and hardware components, while the 5G Network Engineer manages the deployment, configuration, and maintenance of 5G networks. Both roles require a strong understanding of wireless standards, but their daily tasks and environments differ significantly.

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5G Wireless Physical Layer jobs near you
Infographic showing various 5G Wireless Physical Layer job openings in the United States as of August 2026, with employment types broken down into 1% As Needed, 76% Full Time, 18% Part Time, 1% Temporary, 3% Contract, and 1% Nights. Highlights an 97% Physical, 1% Hybrid, and 2% Remote job distribution.

Embedded 5G/4G Cellular Physical Layer Data Path Signal Processing Firmware Engineer

Apple

San Diego, CA • On-site

$109K - $149K/yr

Full-time

Re-posted 20 days ago

Apple rating

8.1

Company rating: 8.1 out of 10

Based on 678 frontline employees who took The Breakroom Quiz

7th of 30 rated technology retailers

Job description

Apple is where individual imaginations gather together, committing to the values that lead to great work. Every new product we build, service we create, or Apple Store experience we deliver is the result of us making each other's ideas stronger. That happens because every one of us shares a belief that we can make something wonderful and share it with the world, changing lives for the better. It's the diversity of our people and their thinking that inspires the innovation that runs through everything we do. When we bring everybody in, we can do the best work of our lives. Here, you'll do more than join something - you'll add something.
As a Wireless Embedded Physical Layer Data Path Signal Processing Firmware Engineer on this team, you will be at the center of the embedded 4G/5G/6G multimode cellular firmware effort within a silicon design group responsible for crafting and productizing powerful cellular SoCs. This position requires someone comfortable with all aspects of embedded software development, has experience writing firmware, which is tightly coupled to hardware, is not afraid to debate ideas openly, and is flexible enough to shift on constantly evolving requirements.
Description
Implement cellular physical layer algorithms on digital/vector signal processors with tight time, latency, memory and energy budgets by interfacing to specialized cellular ASIC hardware.
If you have strong hardware programming understanding, you will implement firmware which implements 3GPP channels and procedures such as: PDCCH, PDSCH, PBCH PUCCH, PUSCH, PRACH UL/DL HARQ.
If you have linear algebra and signal processing understanding, you may implement some of the following:
• Channel Estimation
• Channel State Feedback
• Interference Cancellation
• Cell Search and Measurement
• Beam Measurement
Work with systems engineers to refine signal processing algorithms for efficient firmware/hardware execution
• Specify, design, and implement the firmware architecture for superior power, performance, and cost.
• Analyze, refine and implement fixed-point firmware and validate bit-exactness to the algorithmic reference
• Assist in the development on pre-silicon emulation systems/virtual platforms and use them for verification.
• Evaluate and implement groundbreaking tools for build, formal verification and test.
• Define methodologies and standard processes
Minimum Qualifications
Minimum requirement of a bachelors degree.
Experience either with implementing digital signal processing algorithms using special purpose digital/vector signal processing HW -OR- wireless physical layer channels by interfacing to special purpose hardware.
Deep understanding of software engineering principles, and core computer science fundamentals.
Fundamental facility with C and C++, compilers, build and source code control tools.
Experience with silicon prototyping, emulation systems, and virtual platforms.
Solid understanding of computer architecture with particular emphasis on the HW/SW interfaces of high-speed communication subsystems.
Some scripting experience (Python) for developing automation tooling
Preferred Qualifications
Understanding of 3GPP cellular standards (4G/5G physical layer aspects).
Familiarity with digital/wireless communications.
Significant experience with memory constrained Real Time Operating Systems (RTOS) and concurrent programming.
Familiarity with machine learning (ML) concepts and generative AI

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About Apple

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Imagine what you could do here! At Apple, new ideas have a way of becoming extraordinary products, services, and customer experiences very quickly. Bring passion and dedication to your job and there's no telling what you could accomplish. Dynamic, intelligent people and inspiring, innovative technologies are the norm here. The people who work here have reinvented entire industries with all Apple Hardware products. The same real passion for innovation that goes into our products also applies to our practices strengthening our dedication to leave the world better than we found it.

Industry

Computer and electronic product manufacturing

Company size

10,000+ Employees

Headquarters location

Cupertino, CA, US

Year founded

1976

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