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How much do subsurface utility jobs pay per hour?

As of May 31, 2026, the average hourly pay for subsurface utility in the United States is $16.15, according to ZipRecruiter salary data. Most workers in this role earn between $14.42 and $17.31 per hour, depending on experience, location, and employer.

What are the key skills and qualifications needed to thrive as a Subsurface Utility Engineer, and why are they important?

To excel as a Subsurface Utility Engineer, a solid background in civil engineering, utility mapping, and geospatial analysis is essential, often supported by a relevant engineering degree and professional licensure (such as PE or EIT). Familiarity with tools like Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR), AutoCAD, GIS software, and SUE (Subsurface Utility Engineering) standards is typically required. Strong analytical thinking, attention to detail, and effective communication skills help professionals collaborate with project teams and convey complex findings. These competencies are vital to ensure accurate utility location, reduce project risks, and maintain public safety during construction activities.

What are some common challenges faced by professionals in Subsurface Utility roles, and how can they be addressed?

Professionals in Subsurface Utility roles often encounter challenges such as accurately locating underground utilities, interpreting complex site plans, and coordinating with multiple stakeholders to avoid service disruptions. These challenges can be addressed through rigorous training in utility detection technologies, effective communication with project teams, and adherence to safety and regulatory standards. Staying updated with the latest industry practices and leveraging advanced geophysical tools also helps mitigate risks and improve the accuracy of utility mapping.

What are subsurface utility engineers?

Subsurface utility engineers are professionals who specialize in identifying, mapping, and managing underground utilities such as water pipes, gas lines, electrical cables, and telecommunications infrastructure. They use advanced technologies like ground-penetrating radar, electromagnetic equipment, and surveying methods to locate utilities that are not visible on the surface. Their work is critical in construction and infrastructure projects to prevent accidental damage, ensure public safety, and comply with legal requirements. Subsurface utility engineers often collaborate with civil engineers, construction teams, and local authorities to provide accurate utility data before excavation or development work begins.

What is the difference between Subsurface Utility vs Geotechnical Engineer?

AspectSubsurface UtilityGeotechnical Engineer
CredentialsUtility locating certifications, survey trainingEngineering degree, geotechnical certifications
Work EnvironmentField surveys, utility mapping sitesSite investigations, soil testing labs
Industry UsageConstruction, infrastructure projectsFoundation design, earthworks

Subsurface Utility professionals focus on locating and mapping underground utilities, while Geotechnical Engineers analyze soil and rock properties for construction stability. Both roles are essential in construction projects but differ in their specific focus and expertise areas.

More about Subsurface Utility jobs
What cities are hiring for Subsurface Utility jobs? Cities with the most Subsurface Utility job openings:
What states have the most Subsurface Utility jobs? States with the most job openings for Subsurface Utility jobs include:
What job categories do people searching Subsurface Utility jobs look for? The top searched job categories for Subsurface Utility jobs are:
Subsurface Utility jobs near you
Infographic showing various Subsurface Utility job openings in the United States as of May 2026, with employment types broken down into 60% Full Time, and 40% Contract. Highlights an 36% Physical, 1% Hybrid, and 63% Remote job distribution, with an average salary of $33,584 per year, or $16.1 per hour.

Senior Subsurface Utility Survey Technician

CNC Civil Services LLC

Halethorpe, MD • On-site

$30 - $40/hr

Full-time

Medical, Dental, Vision, Life, Retirement, PTO

Posted 27 days ago

Job description

We are seeking a highly skilled and experienced Senior Subsurface Utility Survey Technician to join our team. This position is primarily responsible for leading subsurface utility survey operations in the field, focusing on utility designation, survey data collection, and coordination of utility mapping in accordance with ASCE 38 standards. The ideal candidate has a strong surveying background with extensive experience in SUE, an eye for detail, and a commitment to high-quality deliverables for utility design and engineering clients.

Key Responsibilities
  • Lead and perform detailed subsurface utility surveys in accordance with ASCE 3822 standards, focusing on Quality LevelB data collection.
  • Coordinate and perform surveygrade utility designation using electromagnetic locators and Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR).
  • Perform and document Quality LevelA test holes in coordination with vacuum excavation crews to verify utility locations.
  • Collect survey data using GPS/GNSS and robotic total stations to accurately map designated utilities and test holes.
  • Interpret utility records, engineering drawings, and markouts to support utility mapping efforts.
  • Support preparation of utility base maps through detailed field sketches, measuredowns, and survey notes.
  • Maintain and calibrate survey equipment including GPS, Total/MutiStation, and data collectors
  • Ensure compliance with safety regulations, utility locating protocols, and survey best practices.
  • Mentor and supervise junior survey staff and SUE technicians in field procedures and documentation standards.
  • Troubleshoot field survey and utility locating challenges and recommend efficient solutions.
  • Set control, run levels, complete traverse loops.
    • Qualifications
  • Minimum of 5 years of field experience in surveying or subsurface utility engineering, including utility designation and survey mapping.
  • Strong proficiency with GPS/GNSS, robotic total stations, and utility locating equipment such as electromagnetic locators and GPR.
  • Extensive knowledge of ASCE 38 standards and best practices for utility surveys and documentation.
  • Ability to read and interpret utility records, engineering plans, and survey drawings.
  • Experience with utility mapping workflows in AutoCAD, Civil 3D, or MicroStation (preferred).
  • Strong communication skills to work effectively with clients, engineers, and field staff.
  • Valid driver’s license with a clean driving record; ability to travel regionally for projects.
    • Why Join Us?
  • Competitive hourly pay ranging from $30.00 to $40.00, based on experience and expertise.
  • 401(k) with matching contributions.
  • Health, dental, vision, and life insurance.
  • Paid time off.
  • Opportunities for professional development, certifications, and career advancement.
  • A supportive, teamoriented environment where your contributions are valued and recognized.
  • Standard work schedules with opportunities for overtime.

    • Physical Setting and Work Schedule

  • Primarily outdoor fieldwork with exposure to various weather conditions.
  • Fulltime, 10hour shifts with opportunities for overtime. A minimum of 40 hours per week is expected.
  • This position requires extensive outoftown travel to support field operations at various project sites across the region.

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