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$47.4K

$77.4K

How much do phd science jobs pay per year?

As of Sep 10, 2026, the average yearly pay for phd science in Minnesota is $47,395.00, according to ZipRecruiter salary data. Most workers in this role earn between $37,700.00 and $50,900.00 per year, depending on experience, location, and employer.

What is a PhD in science?

A PhD in Science is the highest academic degree awarded in scientific fields such as biology, chemistry, physics, or environmental science. It typically involves several years of advanced coursework, followed by original research that contributes new knowledge to the field. Graduates must defend a dissertation before a panel of experts. Earning a PhD in Science prepares individuals for careers in academia, research, industry, and leadership roles within scientific organizations.

What are the key skills and qualifications needed to thrive as a PhD scientist?

To thrive as a PhD Scientist, you need advanced expertise in your scientific discipline, strong research skills, and a doctoral degree (PhD) in a relevant field. Familiarity with specialized laboratory equipment, data analysis software (such as R or Python), and publication processes is typically required. Critical thinking, attention to detail, and effective communication are vital soft skills for presenting complex findings and collaborating with peers. These skills and qualifications are crucial for driving innovative research, producing publishable results, and contributing to scientific advancement.

What are the typical career advancement paths for someone with a PhD in science in academia and industry?

Individuals with a PhD in Science often start in postdoctoral or entry-level research positions, where they build specialized expertise and publish their findings. In academia, advancement typically involves progressing to assistant, associate, and full professor roles, with additional opportunities to lead research groups or departments. In industry, PhD holders can move into senior scientist, project manager, or R&D director roles, with the potential to transition into leadership, policy, or consulting positions. Building a strong professional network, publishing impactful research, and developing leadership skills are key to advancing in both sectors.

What is the difference between Phd Science vs Data Scientist?

AspectPhd ScienceData Scientist
Required CredentialsPhD in a scientific field, research experienceBachelor's or Master's in CS, stats, or related field; often a PhD preferred
Work EnvironmentResearch labs, academia, industry R&DTech companies, finance, healthcare, consulting
Industry UsageResearch roles, scientific analysis, product developmentData analysis, machine learning, predictive modeling

While both roles involve analytical skills and data handling, Phd Science focuses on scientific research and experimentation, often in academic or R&D settings. Data Scientists primarily analyze large datasets to inform business decisions and develop models in industry environments. The key difference lies in their application areas and typical work environments.

Is a PhD worth it in science?

A PhD in science is valuable for careers in research, academia, and specialized industry roles that require advanced expertise and critical thinking skills. However, it often involves several years of study and research, and job prospects can vary depending on the field and geographic location. The decision to pursue a PhD should consider personal career goals and the demand for advanced scientific skills in the job market.

What can a PhD in science get you?

A PhD in science can lead to careers in research, academia, industry, or government, often involving roles such as scientist, researcher, or professor. It demonstrates advanced expertise and critical thinking skills, and may require additional certifications or experience depending on the field and position.

What is the salary of a PhD scientist?

The salary of a PhD scientist varies depending on the industry, experience, and location, but typically ranges from $70,000 to over $120,000 annually. Advanced skills, research experience, and specialized knowledge can lead to higher compensation, especially in biotech, pharmaceuticals, or research institutions.

What jobs can I do with a PhD in science?

A PhD in science qualifies individuals for research scientist, university professor, laboratory manager, or scientific consultant roles. These positions often require strong analytical skills, familiarity with laboratory tools, and the ability to conduct independent research or teach at higher education institutions.

What are popular job titles related to Phd Science jobs in Minnesota?

For Phd Science jobs in Minnesota, the most frequently searched job titles are:

What job categories do people searching Phd Science jobs in Minnesota look for?

The top searched job categories for Phd Science jobs in Minnesota are:

What cities in Minnesota are hiring for Phd Science jobs?

Cities in Minnesota with the most Phd Science job openings:

Phd Science jobs near you
Infographic showing various Phd Science job openings in Minnesota as of September 2026, with employment types broken down into 1% Internship, 1% As Needed, 71% Full Time, 15% Part Time, and 12% Contract. Highlights an 74% Physical, 3% Hybrid, and 23% Remote job distribution, with an average salary of $47,395 per year, or $22.8 per hour.

Internship - 2027 PhD Research & Development Intern

Saint Paul, MN • On-site

Minnesota Jobs
See more jobs at Minnesota Jobsexternal

$15 - $20.25/hr

Other

Posted 5 days ago

Job description

Internship - 2027 PhD Research & Development Intern

The role of PhD Research & Development Intern is intended to start in Summer 2027.

Collaborate with Innovative 3Mers Around the World

Choosing where to start and grow your career has a major impact on your professional and personal life, so it's equally important you know that the company that you choose to work at, and its leaders, will support and guide you. With a wide variety of people, global locations, technologies and products, 3M is a place where you can collaborate with other curious, creative 3Mers.

An internship is a temporary position within 3M. Interns typically work a full-time schedule throughout a 10-12 week assignment. This position is limited to working 899 hours per service credit year. 3M provides eligible interns with a housing and transportation stipend in accordance with current policy.

This position provides an opportunity to transition from other private, public, government or military experience to a 3M career.

Applications on this requisition are reviewed and filled on a rolling basis; it is in a candidate's best interest to apply as soon as possible. Interested candidates should include a resume as part of their application.

The Impact You'll Make in this Role

As a PhD Research & Development Intern, you will have the opportunity to tap into your curiosity and collaborate with some of the most innovative people around the world. Here, you will make an impact by:

  • Leveraging expertise to support the development of new technologies, providing growth opportunities, in addition to supporting existing 3M products, businesses, and operations.
  • Building your technical, communication, and leadership skills.
  • Collaborating with other R&D functions across 3M that can help advance projects, including researchers from other groups, analytical chemists, process engineers, etc.
  • Collaborating with senior researchers on an assigned product/technology development or an application/product engineering project.
  • Leading and directing assigned projects towards advanced technical solutions.
  • Documenting detailed experimental records in 3M electronic laboratory notebooks that can be used for invention submissions and potentially patent applications.
  • Analyzing, interpreting, and communicating experimental results.

R&D internships are available for both digital science and laboratory-based roles in the following areas:

  • Corporate technology : Researchers working in one of our corporate R&D laboratories are concerned with the materials, processes, and/or analytical tools that go into the development of new technologies/methods and the generation of intellectual property, including patents. Projects in corporate technology may involve formulation science, synthetic chemistry, process design/control, materials characterization, development of new analytical techniques, materials scale-up, etc.
  • Product engineering and development : Interns working as product engineers or developers will collaborate with other researchers in our business and corporate research laboratories to address challenges in existing products and/or develop new products. Projects in the product engineering and development space may involve formulation science, process design/control, materials characterization, voice of customers, etc.
  • Digital science and engineering : Interns working in this area will use and/or develop digital science tools to address research challenges in the corporate research and business labs. Projects in the digital science and engineering space may involve: optimizing algorithms for computational efficiency, speed, and usability; building capabilities with software tools e.g., Microsoft Azure ML and/or AWS ML, Python; implementing complex data engineering processes to support innovative data science solutions; leveraging key ML or AI solutions toward materials and engineering problems; developing innovative models and simulations of complex chemical and physical processes.

Your Skills and Expertise

To set you up for success in this role from day one, 3M is looking for candidates who must have the following qualifications:

  • Currently pursuing a PhD degree in science or engineering from an accredited institution.

Additional qualifications that could help you succeed even further in this role include:

  • Currently pursuing a PhD degree in fields such as Chemical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Computer Science, Computer Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Data Science, Software Engineering, Chemistry, Polymer Science, Biomolecular Engineering, or related disciplines from an accredited institution.
  • Experience in machine learning, deep learning, data science, computer vision, artificial intelligence, statistics, software engineering, and/or applied mathematics.
  • Strong scientific and technical acumen, with demonstrated interest and ability to make connections between science/technology and real-world concerns.
  • Strong problem-solving skills.
  • Ability to deal with the ambiguity of early-stage scouting and evaluation of new opportunities, and the flexibility to change direction as additional information becomes available.
  • Leadership and networking skills.
  • Self-motivated and self-directed.
  • Excellent communication skills (oral, written, and presentation).
  • Completed a minimum of Freshman Year (2 semesters) by the start of the internship.
  • 6-12 months of practical laboratory experience in the synthesis of polymers and small molecules, chemical/polymer processing, advanced analytical and materials characterization, vapor coating, nanotechnology, development of sensors, and optical materials.
  • Hands-on experience in areas such as additive manufacturing, robotics, mechanical design, and/or hard goods.
  • Experience with Microsoft Azure ML and/or AWS ML.
  • Fluent in one or more programming languages (e.g., Python, MATLAB, C, C++, and/or R).
  • Ability to apply object-oriented design and/or design patterns to software development.
  • Fluent in understanding, manipulating, cleansing, and visualizing complex data.
  • Experience working with complex, distributed Big Data workflows.
  • Previous relevant intern experience or co-op with a company or university.
  • Use of designed experiments and statistical analysis of experimental results.
  • Demonstrated scientific excellence as evidenced by publications and presentations.

Work location: This role follows an on-site working model, requiring the employee to work at least four days a week at the 3M Center in Maplewood, MN or Austin, TX.

Relocation: 3M provides eligible interns with a housing and transportation stipend in accordance with current policy.

Must be legally authorized to work in country of employment without sponsorship for employment visa status (e.g., H1B status).

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