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Nuclear Science Jobs (NOW HIRING)

Scientific analysis and testing of air platforms * Adversary use of/potential methods of employment regarding radiological and nuclear weapons * Radiation and nuclear effects on people, equipment and ...

PROGRAM COORDINATOR , Laboratory for Nuclear Science - AI+Science Initiative , will coordinate and perform operational and administrative activities for the MIT AI+Science Initiative within the ...

The successful candidate must possess exemplary academic credentials and an established, nationally or internationally recognized reputation in one or more subdisciplines of nuclear science and ...

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How much do nuclear science jobs pay per hour?

As of Jun 23, 2026, the average hourly pay for nuclear science in the United States is $51.91, according to ZipRecruiter salary data. Most workers in this role earn between $39.18 and $62.50 per hour, depending on experience, location, and employer.

Is nuclear scientist a good career?

A nuclear scientist researches and develops nuclear energy and technology, often working in laboratories, research facilities, or government agencies. The career typically requires advanced degrees in nuclear engineering or physics, strong analytical skills, and adherence to safety protocols. It offers opportunities in energy production, medical applications, and national security, with job prospects influenced by government funding and technological advancements.

What careers are available in nuclear science?

Careers in nuclear science include nuclear engineers, health physicists, radiochemists, nuclear technicians, and reactor operators. These roles often require knowledge of radiation safety, nuclear physics, and specialized certifications or degrees in science or engineering. Employment can be found in research facilities, power plants, medical institutions, and government agencies.

What are some common challenges faced by professionals working in nuclear science roles?

Professionals in nuclear science often face challenges related to strict regulatory compliance, ensuring safety protocols are meticulously followed, and managing the complexities of radioactive materials. The work environment typically involves collaboration with multidisciplinary teams, including engineers, health physicists, and regulatory bodies, to ensure both scientific advancement and public safety. Additionally, staying updated with evolving technology and industry standards is vital, making continuous professional development an important aspect of the role.

What is the highest paying nuclear job?

The highest paying nuclear jobs are typically senior roles such as nuclear engineers, nuclear project managers, or nuclear reactor operators with extensive experience and advanced certifications. These positions often require specialized skills, security clearances, and work in high-stakes environments, with salaries exceeding $100,000 annually depending on location and level of responsibility.

What are nuclear scientists and what do they do?

Nuclear scientists are professionals who study the properties, behavior, and uses of atomic nuclei and nuclear energy. They conduct research in areas such as nuclear physics, nuclear engineering, and radiation safety, often working to develop new technologies, improve energy production, or advance medical treatments. Their work can involve operating particle accelerators, designing nuclear reactors, or analyzing the effects of radiation. Nuclear scientists may work in academic, government, or industry settings, contributing to fields like energy, healthcare, and national security.

What can you do with nuclear science?

Nuclear science professionals work in areas such as nuclear power generation, radiation safety, medical imaging, and nuclear research. They design, operate, and maintain nuclear systems, often requiring knowledge of physics, engineering, and safety protocols, as well as relevant certifications. Careers can involve working in laboratories, power plants, hospitals, or regulatory agencies.

What are the key skills and qualifications needed to thrive as a Nuclear Scientist, and why are they important?

To thrive as a Nuclear Scientist, you need a strong background in physics, mathematics, and nuclear engineering, typically supported by an advanced degree such as a master's or Ph.D. in nuclear science or a related field. Familiarity with analytical software, radiation detection instruments, and regulatory compliance systems is crucial. Attention to detail, critical thinking, and effective communication are essential soft skills for interpreting data and collaborating with multidisciplinary teams. These skills and qualifications are vital for ensuring safety, advancing nuclear technology, and adhering to strict industry regulations.

What is the difference between Nuclear Science vs Nuclear Engineering?

AspectNuclear ScienceNuclear Engineering
Required CredentialsBachelor's or Master's in Nuclear Science or related fieldBachelor's or Master's in Nuclear Engineering or related field
Work EnvironmentResearch labs, universities, government agenciesPower plants, research facilities, industrial settings
Industry UsageResearch, academia, policy developmentDesign, operation, and maintenance of nuclear systems

Both Nuclear Science and Nuclear Engineering share foundational knowledge and credentials, often working in overlapping environments. Nuclear Science focuses on research, theory, and fundamental principles, while Nuclear Engineering emphasizes practical application, system design, and operational aspects of nuclear technology.

More about Nuclear Science jobs
What cities are hiring for Nuclear Science jobs? Cities with the most Nuclear Science job openings:
What states have the most Nuclear Science jobs? States with the most job openings for Nuclear Science jobs include:
Infographic showing various Nuclear Science job openings in the United States as of June 2026, with employment types broken down into 1% Locum Tenens, 2% As Needed, 78% Full Time, 8% Part Time, and 11% Contract. Highlights an 95% Physical, 1% Hybrid, and 4% Remote job distribution, with an average salary of $107,964 per year, or $51.9 per hour.
Nuclear Science & Engineering Division Director

Nuclear Science & Engineering Division Director

Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Oak Ridge, TN • On-site

Full-time

Medical, Dental, Vision, Life, Retirement, PTO

This job post has expired today. Applications are no longer accepted.


Oak Ridge National Laboratory rating

9.3

Company rating: 9.3 out of 10

Based on 15 frontline employees who took The Breakroom Quiz

3rd of 103 rated laboratories


Job description

Requisition Id 16604 

­­Overview:  

We are seeking a motivated and capable leader to serve as Division Director of the Nuclear Science and Engineering Division at ORNL. Reporting to and working closely with the Associate Lab Director (ALD) of the Fusion and Fission Energy and Science Directorate (FFESD), the Division Director is responsible for advancing ORNL capabilities and interests in supporting the nation’s aspirations for nuclear energy development. ORNL, with FFESD at the lead, has world-class technical capabilities advanced nuclear reactor design, reactor and component simulation, development of computational tools and code development, nuclear sensors and instrumentation, neutronics, thermal hydraulics, criticality safety, and nuclear data. The incumbent will be responsible for developing and executing a vision that brings together capabilities from across ORNL to deliver technical understanding and solutions that address the needs of the expanding nuclear industry.

Leaning on a long, rich history in nuclear R&D, ORNL remains a key innovator and contributor with an extensive set of core strengths residing in the Nuclear Science and Engineering Division (NSED), and throughout the Lab. In addition to a diverse set of research and development (R&D) capabilities that are solving the most complicated aspects of nuclear energy development, ORNL has multiple partnerships with private companies in the development and execution of key components of their technology roadmaps. The DOE Office of Nuclear Energy (DOE-NE) and Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) are key sponsors of the Division. The Director will be responsible for key interfaces and strategy to capture and execute programs supported by these and other DOE offices. The incumbent will be responsible for ideating, developing, and completing a multidimensional R&D program that motivates, drives, and supports the nation’s plan for nuclear energy development. This will include foundational R&D programs targeting rapid advances in the underlying science and technology, translational R&D that converts this knowledge to solutions, and supportive R&D that provides subject matter expertise to interested industry partners. Developing and adjusting the appropriate mix of these programs as well as the necessary skill mix will be a key responsibility for the NSED Director.

 

Major Duties/Responsibilities: 

  • Develop, and as necessary evolve, NSED strategy for support of advanced nuclear energy demonstration and deployments working closely with the FFESD ALD, peer FFESD division directors, and leaders in other ORNL organizations.
  • Serve as primary programmatic interface with appropriate DOE-NE offices, working closely with FFESD ALD, FFESD Strategic Initiatives and Partnerships Director, and peer FFESD division directors to ensure consistent, effective communication on key matters
  • Advance the scientific excellence of NSED through scientific productivity, program impact, publications, intellectual property development, and engagement of staff in external organizations.
  • Grow capabilities and staff expertise as needed to support the domestic nuclear industry’s aggressive licensing and deployment objectives
  • Review and approve staff proposals to ensure scope-schedule-budget alignment as well as work is consistent with FFESD strategy
  • Oversee effective workforce development program that attracts and retains diverse, high-quality staff.
  • Ensure a vibrant, inclusive workplace environment in which all staff can succeed
  • Collaborate with management peers to assist the FFESD ALD in defining and implementing strategic programmatic R&D missions for FFESD and the Laboratory.
  • Complete line management responsibilities including supervision of group leaders, budget and business planning, salary planning, staff recruitment and development, employee relations, and performance management.
  • Serve as the division work authority, striving to implement a culture within the workplace that is attentive to the identification of hazards and adaptable to providing controls and processes to address the hazards.
  • Deliver ORNL's mission by aligning behaviors, priorities, and interactions with our core values of Impact, Integrity, Teamwork, Safety, and Service. 

 

Basic Qualifications:

  • An advanced technical degree Physics, Nuclear Engineering, or a related field of study with 15-20 years of proven experience.
  • Evidence of prior successful experience in leading R&D teams.
  • Scientific productivity proven through a record of lead-authored publications
  • The ability to obtain and maintain a Q clearance which requires US citizenship.

Preferred Qualifications:

  • PhD in Physics, Nuclear Engineering, or a related field of study.
  • Management of line organization at the group or division level (or equivalent).
  • Demonstrated experience in developing effective teams with significant contributions from individuals/groups outside direct management control.
  • Hands-on experience in working in research partnerships, either through research participation or coordination role.
  • Excellent interpersonal and communication skills to interact effectively with a broad spectrum of people and issues in a fast-paced R&D environment.
  • Motivated self-starter with the ability to work independently in conceptualizing, initiating, and evaluating research opportunities.
  • Ability to function well in a dynamic and changing research environment, set priorities to accomplish multiple tasks within deadlines, and adapt to constantly evolving needs.

Desirable Qualifications:

  • Experience developing or coordinating DOE-funded research programs and/or similar venture-capital-driven industries.
  • Proven track record to establish, nurture, and execute on technical partnerships with external participants.

Special Requirements: 

  • Visa sponsorship is not available for this position.
  • This position requires the ability to obtain and maintain a clearance from the Department of Energy. As such, this position is a Workplace Substance Abuse (WSAP) testing designated position. WSAP positions require passing a pre-placement drug test and participation in an ongoing random drug testing program.

 

About ORNL:

As a U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Science national laboratory, ORNL has an impressive 80-year legacy of addressing the nation’s most pressing challenges. Our team is made up of over 7,000 dedicated and innovative individuals! Our goal is to create an environment where a variety of perspectives and backgrounds are valued, ensuring ORNL is known as a top choice for employment. These principles are essential for supporting our broader mission to drive scientific breakthroughs and translate them into solutions for energy, environmental, and security challenges facing the nation.

ORNL offers competitive pay and benefits programs to attract and retain individuals who demonstrate exceptional work behaviors. The laboratory provides a range of employee benefits, including medical and retirement plans and flexible work hours, to support the well-being of you and your family. Employee amenities such as on-site fitness, banking, and cafeteria facilities are also available for added convenience.

Other benefits include the following: Prescription Drug Plan, Dental Plan, Vision Plan, 401(k) Retirement Plan, Contributory Pension Plan, Life Insurance, Disability Benefits, Generous Vacation and Holidays, Parental Leave, Legal Insurance with Identity Theft Protection, Employee Assistance Plan, Flexible Spending Accounts, Health Savings Accounts, Wellness Programs, Educational Assistance, Relocation Assistance, and Employee Discounts.

If you have difficulty using the online application system or need an accommodation to apply due to a disability, please email: ORNLRecruiting@ornl.gov.

Relocation:  Moving can be overwhelming and expensive. UT-Battelle offers a generous relocation package to ease the transition process. Domestic and international relocation assistance is available for certain positions. If invited to interview, be sure to ask your Recruiter (Talent Acquisition Partner) for details.

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This position will remain open for a minimum of 5 days after which it will close when a qualified candidate is identified and/or hired.

We accept Word (.doc, .docx), Adobe (unsecured .pdf), Rich Text Format (.rtf), and HTML (.htm, .html) up to 5MB in size. Resumes from third party vendors will not be accepted; these resumes will be deleted and the candidates submitted will not be considered for employment.


ORNL is an equal opportunity employer. All qualified applicants, including individuals with disabilities and protected veterans, are encouraged to apply.  UT-Battelle is an E-Verify employer.


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