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Nuclear Criticality Safety Engineer Jobs (NOW HIRING)

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How much do nuclear criticality safety engineer jobs pay per year?

As of Sep 5, 2026, the average yearly pay for nuclear criticality safety engineer in the United States is $154,474.00, according to ZipRecruiter salary data. Most workers in this role earn between $146,000.00 and $161,000.00 per year, depending on experience, location, and employer.

What does a Nuclear Criticality Safety Engineer do?

A Nuclear Criticality Safety Engineer is responsible for ensuring that nuclear materials are handled, stored, and processed in a manner that prevents unintended nuclear chain reactions, known as criticality accidents. They analyze facility designs, operating procedures, and accident scenarios to assess risks and implement safety controls. Their work involves developing safety evaluations, performing calculations, and providing guidance on safe practices. This role is crucial in nuclear power plants, research labs, and facilities that handle fissile materials to protect workers, the public, and the environment.

What does a Nuclear Criticality Safety Engineer do?

As a nuclear criticality safety engineer, your responsibilities include conducting research and evaluating methods of transportation, handling, and storage of nuclear fuel to prevent an accident such as a nuclear reaction. You study and review research on nuclear fuel characteristics and calculation documents, as well as conduct an analysis of fuel transfer and storage plans provided by nuclear plants. Other duties include identifying potential hazards and areas in a nuclear plant that may be violating regulations, designing new methods for transport or storage, preparing proposal reports describing your recommendations, and submitting these reports to the government review board.

How does a Nuclear Criticality Safety Engineer typically collaborate with other professionals on-site?

Nuclear Criticality Safety Engineers work closely with a multidisciplinary team, including reactor operators, health physicists, process engineers, and regulatory compliance staff. They participate in safety reviews, provide technical guidance during facility modifications, and help develop and implement criticality safety procedures. Regular communication and teamwork are essential, as these engineers must ensure all stakeholders understand and follow safety protocols to prevent criticality accidents. Collaboration often includes attending interdepartmental meetings, conducting training sessions, and performing joint facility walkthroughs.

What are the key skills and qualifications needed to thrive as a Nuclear Criticality Safety Engineer, and why are they important?

To thrive as a Nuclear Criticality Safety Engineer, you need a strong background in nuclear engineering, physics, or a related field, often supported by a relevant bachelor's or master's degree. Familiarity with criticality safety codes (such as SCALE or MCNP), regulatory compliance standards, and radiation monitoring systems is essential. Attention to detail, strong problem-solving abilities, and effective communication skills are crucial for risk assessment and collaboration with multidisciplinary teams. These skills ensure the safe handling and processing of nuclear materials, preventing criticality accidents and ensuring regulatory compliance.

What is the difference between Nuclear Criticality Safety Engineer vs Nuclear Safety Engineer?

AspectNuclear Criticality Safety EngineerNuclear Safety Engineer
CertificationsOften requires certifications like ANSI/ANS-8 or equivalentMay require general nuclear safety or engineering certifications
Work EnvironmentFocuses on criticality safety in nuclear facilities and operationsEncompasses broader nuclear safety aspects including radiation protection and accident prevention
Industry UsagePrimarily in nuclear fuel handling, processing, and reactor operationsAcross nuclear power plants, research reactors, and regulatory agencies

The Nuclear Criticality Safety Engineer specializes in preventing nuclear chain reactions in fissile materials, ensuring safe handling and storage. In contrast, the Nuclear Safety Engineer has a broader role, addressing overall safety protocols, radiation protection, and accident prevention in nuclear facilities. While both roles require a strong understanding of nuclear principles, the Criticality Safety Engineer focuses specifically on criticality risks, making their expertise more specialized within the nuclear safety field.

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Infographic showing various Nuclear Criticality Safety Engineer job openings in the United States as of August 2026, with employment types broken down into 100% Full Time. Highlights an 84% In-person, 8% Hybrid, and 8% Remote job distribution, with an average salary of $154,474 per year, or $74.3 per hour.

Nuclear Criticality Safety Engineer

Snc-Lavalin

Oak Ridge, TN • On-site

$57 - $96/hr

Other

Medical, Dental, Vision, Life, Retirement, PTO

Posted 4 days ago


Job description

Job Description Overview

We are seeking a Nuclear Criticality Safety Engineer Energy, to join our Team in our Oak Ridge, TN office. Your role Stops work without fear of reprisal for unsafe conditions potentially affecting personnel safety or environmental risk. Supports implementation of the Nuclear Criticality Safety (NCS) Program. Supports facility activities to ensure criticality safety. Prepares and peer reviews NCS documents Fissile Material Operations (FMO) Screens, NCS Evaluations (NCSEs), NCS Approvals (NCSAs), NCS Clarifications, NCS Reports, and Criticality Accident Alarm System Needs Analyses. Performs NCSE/A implementation walkdowns and provides input to site emergency plans and pre-incident plans, as requested. Maintains awareness with assigned FMOs and NCS-related issues within Project. Participates in critiques/investigations involving NCS issues. Reviews Conditions Adverse to Quality (e.g., Non-Conformance Reports, Findings) for NCS impacts. Performs audits, surveillances, and assessments of the NCS Program and Project conformance to NCSA and NCS-related contract requirements. Reviews and approves work packages, procedures, administrative aids, and other Project documents to ensure compliance with NCS requirements. Reviews and approves designs and plans that potentially impact NCS. Reviews applicable facility Safety Basis documents for NCS integration. Participates in Hazard Evaluation Studies/Hazards Analysis in support of Project activities. Identifies the need for NCS training to support Project activities. Provides delivery of NCS training and the evaluation of its effectiveness. Maintains knowledge of NCS-related standards, guides, and codes. Supports the execution of Integrated Safety Management System guiding principles and core functions and the Isotek Safety Culture. Performs other duties as assigned.

About you

Requires a Baccalaureate Degree in Engineering or Related Science. Minimum 2 years’ related experience, 1-year nuclear experience. Applicants selected will be subject to a Federal background investigation and must meet eligibility requirements for access to classified information or matter. Proficient knowledge of Microsoft Office. Strong communication, verbal and written skills. Ability to describe the essential requirements, relationships and importance of applicable DOE Orders and Standards with respect to NCS. Ability to perform calculations with Monte Carlo neutron transport codes. Ability to perform hand calculations for criticality. Applicants must have Real ID compliant identification to access the work location. U.S. citizenship required for AtkinsRéalis/Isotek Systems Project positions. Must be a U.S. citizen in order to be considered.

Rewards & benefits

At AtkinsRéalis, our values—Safety, Integrity, Collaboration, Innovation, and Excellence—are more than just words. They are the foundation of who we are and how we work. These principles shape our culture, guide our decisions, and inspire us to create an environment where every team member feels empowered to grow, succeed, and make a meaningful impact. Depending on your employment status, AtkinsRéalis benefits may include medical, dental, vision, company-paid life and short- and long-term disability benefits, employer-matched 401(k) with 100% vesting, employee stock purchase plan, Paid Time Off, leaves of absences options, flexible work options, recognition and employee satisfaction programs, employee assistance program, and voluntary benefits. You can review our comprehensive benefits page here.

About AtkinsRéalis

We’re AtkinsRéalis, a world-class engineering services and nuclear organization. We connect people, data and technology to transform the world’s infrastructure and energy systems. Together, with our industry partners and clients, and our global team of consultants, designers, engineers and project managers, we can change the world. We’re committed to leading our clients across our various end markets to engineer a better future for our planet and its people. Find out more.

Additional information

Expected compensation range is between $57,000 - $96,000 annually depending on skills, experience, and geographical location.

AtkinsRéalis is an equal opportunity, Drug-Free employer EOE/Veteran/Disability Please review AtkinsRéalis’ Equal Opportunity Statement here.

We strongly believe that world-class talent makes no distinctions based on gender, ethnic or national origin, sexual identity and orientation, age, religion or disability, but enriches itself through these differences.

Worker Type Employee Job Type Regular At AtkinsRéalis, we seek to hire individuals with diverse characteristics, backgrounds and perspectives. We strongly believe that world-class talent makes no distinctions based on gender, ethnic or national origin, sexual identity and orientation, age, religion or disability, but enriches itself through these differences. Created by the integration of long-standing organizations dating back to 1911, AtkinsRéalis is a world-class engineering services and nuclear company dedicated to engineering a better future for our planet and its people. We create sustainable solutions that connect people, data and technology to transform the world’s infrastructure and energy systems. We deploy global capabilities locally to our clients and deliver unique end-to-end services across the whole life cycle of an asset including consulting, advisory & environmental services, intelligent networks & cybersecurity, design & engineering, procurement, project & construction management, operations & maintenance, decommissioning and capital. The breadth and depth of our capabilities are delivered to clients in strategic sectors such as Engineering Services, Nuclear and Capital.

News and information are available at Atkinsrealis or follow us on LinkedIn.

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