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Experimental Physics Jobs (NOW HIRING)

Xcimer Energy

Lead Experimental Physicist

Denver, CO

$200K - $225K/yr

This role requires strong experimental physics judgment, deep interest in the underlying science, and the ability to quickly learn and master sophisticated systems. You will design experiments ...

Xcimer Energy

Lead Experimental Physicist

Denver, CO

$200K - $225K/yr

This role requires strong experimental physics judgment, deep interest in the underlying science, and the ability to quickly learn and master sophisticated systems. You will design experiments ...

Xcimer Energy

Lead Experimental Physicist

Denver, CO · On-site

$200K - $225K/yr

This role requires strong experimental physics judgment, deep interest in the underlying science, and the ability to quickly learn and master sophisticated systems. You will design experiments ...

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How much do experimental physics jobs pay per hour?

As of Jul 20, 2026, the average hourly pay for experimental physics in the United States is $20.06, according to ZipRecruiter salary data. Most workers in this role earn between $12.50 and $25.48 per hour, depending on experience, location, and employer.

What are the key skills and qualifications needed to thrive as an Experimental Physicist, and why are they important?

To thrive as an Experimental Physicist, you need a solid background in physics, mathematics, and scientific methodology, typically supported by an advanced degree such as a Ph.D. in physics or a related field. Familiarity with laboratory instrumentation, data acquisition systems, and programming languages like Python or MATLAB is commonly required. Strong analytical thinking, problem-solving abilities, and effective communication skills help you design experiments, interpret results, and collaborate with diverse research teams. These competencies are vital for advancing scientific knowledge, ensuring accurate experimentation, and making meaningful contributions to the field.

Does NASA accept physicists?

Yes, NASA employs physicists in various roles related to research, space science, and engineering. Physicists working at NASA often hold advanced degrees and may need security clearances, with opportunities available in laboratories, mission planning, and data analysis.

What is the difference between Experimental Physics vs Applied Physics?

AspectExperimental PhysicsApplied Physics
Required CredentialsPhysics degree, often with research experiencePhysics or engineering degree, sometimes with specialized certifications
Work EnvironmentResearch labs, universities, government facilitiesIndustrial labs, technology companies, research institutions
Employer & Industry UsageAcademic, government, research institutionsPrivate sector, manufacturing, technology development
Common Search & Comparison IntentUnderstanding research-focused rolesExploring practical applications of physics

Experimental Physics involves conducting experiments to understand fundamental physical principles, often in academic or research settings. Applied Physics focuses on using physics principles to develop practical solutions and technologies in industry. While both roles require a strong physics background, Experimental Physics emphasizes research and discovery, whereas Applied Physics emphasizes application and product development.

Where do Experimental Physicists work?

Experimental Physicists typically work in research laboratories, universities, government agencies, and private industry facilities. They often conduct experiments using specialized equipment such as particle accelerators, telescopes, or cryogenic systems, and may work in teams or independently depending on the project. Their work environment can include both office settings and on-site laboratory spaces, with schedules that may involve long hours during experiments or data collection phases.

What are some common challenges experimental physicists face when conducting research projects?

Experimental physicists often encounter challenges such as designing and building complex apparatus, troubleshooting unexpected technical issues, and ensuring the accuracy and reproducibility of results. Collaborating with multidisciplinary teams is essential, as projects may require expertise in electronics, programming, or engineering. Additionally, securing funding and access to specialized facilities can be competitive, making project planning and communication skills crucial for success.

What does an experimental physicist do?

An experimental physicist conducts experiments to investigate physical phenomena, often designing and building equipment, collecting data, and analyzing results to test theories or develop new technologies. They work in laboratories or research facilities, using tools like particle accelerators, lasers, and detectors, and often collaborate with other scientists to advance understanding in fields such as quantum mechanics, condensed matter, or astrophysics.

What do Experimental Physicists make?

Experimental Physicists typically earn salaries ranging from $60,000 to over $120,000 annually, depending on experience, education, and location. They often work in research institutions, laboratories, or industry settings, utilizing specialized equipment and techniques to conduct experiments and analyze data.

What do experimental physicists do?

Experimental physicists investigate the fundamental properties of matter, energy, and the forces of nature by conducting experiments. They design and build instruments, perform measurements, and analyze data to test scientific theories or discover new phenomena. Their work ranges from studying subatomic particles in high-energy physics to exploring new materials and technologies. Experimental physicists often collaborate with engineers, theorists, and other scientists and may work in universities, research institutes, or industry.
More about Experimental Physics jobs
What cities are hiring for Experimental Physics jobs? Cities with the most Experimental Physics job openings:
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What job categories do people searching Experimental Physics jobs look for? The top searched job categories for Experimental Physics jobs are:
Experimental Physics jobs near you
Infographic showing various Experimental Physics job openings in the United States as of July 2026, with employment types broken down into 100% Full Time. Highlights an 100% In-person job distribution, with an average salary of $41,731 per year, or $20.1 per hour.
Head of Experimental Physics

Head of Experimental Physics

Realta Fusion, Inc.

Madison, WI • On-site

Full-time

Re-posted 17 days ago

Job description

Lead the experiments that will define the future of fusion energy. The Head of Experimental Physics will lead Realta Fusion's experimental program to advance the physics basis for high-field axisymmetric mirror fusion. This role is responsible for setting the strategic direction, execution, and growth of the company's experimental physics efforts, while remaining technically engaged in key research initiatives.
This leader will oversee experimental campaigns on the Wisconsin HTS Axisymmetric Mirror (WHAM) at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, guide the development of advanced plasma diagnostics, and drive the experimental roadmap for Realta's next-generation devices, Anvil and Hammir. The role requires close integration with theory, modeling, and engineering teams to ensure alignment between experimental results and device design.
The Head of Experimental Physics will build and lead a high-performing team, establish strong external collaborations with national laboratories and academic institutions, and represent Realta's experimental program through publications, conferences, and partnerships.
Realta Fusion is a rapidly growing start-up developing compact magneticmirror fusion energy systems to address the biggest challenge of our time -tackling global climate change while ensuring a sufficient energy supply for atleast ten billion people on (and off) earth. We are building a team withdiverse talents dedicated to making fusion energy a real solutionto humanity's most pressing problem.
Responsibilities
  • Define and execute Realta's experimental physics strategy aligned with the fusion roadmap.
  • Set priorities for experimental campaigns, diagnostics development, and validation efforts across WHAM, Anvil, and Hammir.
  • Build, mentor, and lead a high-performing experimental physics team.
  • Lead the design, execution, and analysis of experimental campaigns on WHAM and future devices.
  • Oversee the development and deployment of advanced plasma diagnostics and ensure high-quality data collection and analysis.
  • Collaborate closely with theory, modeling, and engineering teams to integrate experimental insights into simulation and device design.
  • Partner with business leadership to align technical milestones with company objectives.
  • Establish and manage collaborations with national laboratories, universities, and industry partners.
  • Publish research in peer-reviewed journals and present at leading conferences; serve as a spokesperson for Realta's experimental program.
  • Lead or support grant proposals, partnerships, and funding opportunities to expand experimental capabilities.
  • Establish and enforce safety standards, ensuring compliance with regulatory requirements and promoting a culture of safety and accountability.
  • Foster an inclusive, collaborative, and mission-driven team environment that supports professional growth and innovation.

Required Qualifications
  • PhD in Plasma Physics or a related field.
  • 8+ years of experience in experimental plasma physics, including leadership of research programs or teams.
  • Deep experience with plasma diagnostics (e.g., bolometers, electrostatic analyzers, interferometers, magnetic probes, spectrometers, neutron diagnostics, x-ray detectors, Thomson scattering, etc.).
  • Proven track record designing, building, and deploying diagnostics on fusion or plasma experiments, including high-vacuum systems (10⁻⁹-10⁻⁸ torr).
  • Strong understanding of plasma heating and current drive techniques (e.g., ECH, NBI, RF heating, bias-induced rotation).
  • Demonstrated ability to lead multidisciplinary teams and large-scale experimental programs.
  • Excellent communication and stakeholder management skills across technical and non-technical audiences.
  • Strong publication record and/or demonstrated intellectual property contributions in plasma or fusion research.

Preferred Qualifications
  • Experience working in both academic and startup or national lab environments.
  • Track record of securing research funding or leading successful grant proposals.
  • Experience scaling experimental programs or building new research capabilities.

We value diversity as a critical factor in innovation and believe a diverse team is necessary to solve the toughest problems. We aim to create an inclusive environment that unleashes the full creativity of our team members from a wide variety of backgrounds and experiences. We provide equal employment opportunities to all individuals based on merit and without regard to race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, national origin, disability, veteran status, or any other protected status under applicable laws.

Apply