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Constitutive Modeling Jobs (NOW HIRING)

Apple

Product Design FEA Engineer

Cupertino, CA · On-site

$159K - $191K/yr

Experience in constitutive modeling. Experience in implicit and explicit finite element analysis (FEA). Attention to detail and commitment to verification/validation. Desire to work in a fast-paced ...

Apple

FEA/AI Methods Engineer

San Francisco, CA · On-site

Preferred Qualifications Expertise in the mechanical behavior of materials and constitutive modeling. Proficiency in Python and relevant packages for ML. Experience with Abaqus, ANSA, and META.

Apple

Product Design FEA Engineer

Cupertino, CA

$150K - $277K/yr

Preferred Qualifications Expertise in constitutive modeling and large deformation theory. Experience in polymer testing and modeling. Experience with Abaqus, ANSA, and META. Self-motivated to ...

Apple

Product Design FEA Engineer

Cupertino, CA

$150K - $277K/yr

Preferred Qualifications Expertise in constitutive modeling and large deformation theory. Experience in polymer testing and modeling. Experience with Abaqus, ANSA, and META. Self-motivated to ...

Apple

Battery FEA Engineer

Cupertino, CA · On-site

... constitutive modeling and modeling of high speed events and large deformations Experience programming in Python Experience building, debugging, and calibrating finite element models Preferred ...

Socket.dev

Battery FEA Engineer

Cupertino, CA · On-site

Experience with advanced simulation techniques such as nonlinear constitutive modeling and modeling of high speed events and large deformations * Experience programming in Python * Experience ...

Apple Inc.

Product Design FEA Engineer

Cupertino, CA · On-site

$147K - $272K/yr

Experience in constitutive modeling. * Experience in implicit and explicit finite element analysis (FEA). * Attention to detail and commitment to verification/validation. * Desire to work in a fast ...

Apple

FEA/AI Methods Engineer

Bodega Bay, CA

$150K - $277K/yr

Preferred Qualifications Expertise in the mechanical behavior of materials and constitutive modeling. Proficiency in Python and relevant packages for ML. Experience with Abaqus, ANSA, and META.

Apple

FEA Engineer

Cupertino, CA · On-site

Experience with system level modeling and simulation. Experience with the mechanical behavior of materials and constitutive modeling. Self-motivated to identify areas for improvement and drive ...

LLNL

Senior Mechanical Engineering Analyst

Livermore, CA · On-site

$210K - $267K/yr

You will also perform research and development in advanced simulation capabilities and workflows including advanced constitutive modeling, pre- and post-processing, Simulation Process and Data ...

LLNL

Senior Mechanical Engineering Analyst

Livermore, CA · On-site

$210K - $267K/yr

You will also perform research and development in advanced simulation capabilities and workflows including advanced constitutive modeling, pre- and post-processing, Simulation Process and Data ...

LLNL

Senior Mechanical Engineering Analyst

Livermore, CA · On-site

$210K - $267K/yr

You will also perform research and development in advanced simulation capabilities and workflows including advanced constitutive modeling, pre- and post-processing, Simulation Process and Data ...

Apple

FEA Engineer

Cupertino, CA

$150K - $277K/yr

Experience with system level modeling and simulation. Experience with the mechanical behavior of materials and constitutive modeling. Self-motivated to identify areas for improvement and drive ...

Neuralink

Materials Engineer

Austin, TX · On-site

Translate physical test data into constitutive model inputs: calibrate material cards, optimize parameters, and deliver validated simulation files. * Coordinate test projects (SHPB, DMA, abuse ...

AGR LLC

Geotechnical Engineer

Mclean, VA · On-site

Perform advanced numerical modeling (e.g., finite element modeling, constitutive modeling) with a specific focus on soil-structure interaction. Documentation, Reporting and Lab Operations * Document ...

Apple

FEA Engineer

Cupertino, CA

$150K - $277K/yr

Experience with system level modeling and simulation. Experience with the mechanical behavior of materials and constitutive modeling. Self-motivated to identify areas for improvement and drive ...

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Constitutive Modeling information

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$61K

$121K

$157.5K

How much do constitutive modeling jobs pay per year?

As of Sep 10, 2026, the average yearly pay for constitutive modeling in the United States is $121,012.00, according to ZipRecruiter salary data. Most workers in this role earn between $105,500.00 and $138,500.00 per year, depending on experience, location, and employer.

What is constitutive modeling?

Constitutive modeling is the process of developing mathematical models that describe how materials respond to different loads, deformations, or environmental conditions. These models are essential in engineering and science, as they help predict the behavior of materials such as metals, polymers, or biological tissues under various circumstances. Constitutive models take into account properties like elasticity, plasticity, viscosity, and damage to simulate real-world material responses. They are widely used in fields like civil engineering, biomechanics, and materials science to improve the design and safety of structures and products.

What are the key skills and qualifications needed to thrive as a constitutive modeler, and why are they important?

To thrive as a Constitutive Modeler, you need a strong background in continuum mechanics, materials science, and advanced mathematics, typically supported by a graduate degree in engineering or physics. Proficiency with computational tools such as finite element analysis (FEA) software, programming languages (e.g., Python, MATLAB), and experience with simulation platforms is essential. Strong problem-solving abilities, attention to detail, and effective communication skills distinguish top performers in this field. These competencies are crucial for accurately developing models that predict material behavior, which directly impacts the safety and reliability of engineering designs.

What are some common challenges faced by professionals working in constitutive modeling, and how can they be addressed?

Professionals in constitutive modeling often encounter challenges such as limited experimental data for model calibration, selecting appropriate material models for complex behaviors, and ensuring computational efficiency in large-scale simulations. These challenges can be addressed by collaborating closely with experimentalists to gather high-quality data, continuously updating knowledge on the latest modeling techniques, and leveraging advanced numerical methods or software tools tailored for constitutive modeling. Effective communication with multidisciplinary teams is also crucial for integrating models into broader engineering workflows.

What is the difference between Constitutive Modeling vs Finite Element Analysis?

AspectConstitutive ModelingFinite Element Analysis
Primary FocusDeveloping material behavior equationsSimulating physical systems using models
Required CredentialsEngineering degrees, knowledge of material scienceEngineering degrees, understanding of numerical methods
Work EnvironmentResearch labs, R&D departmentsDesign firms, engineering consulting, manufacturing
Industry UsageMaterial science, mechanical engineeringStructural engineering, aerospace, automotive

Constitutive Modeling focuses on creating equations that describe how materials respond under various conditions, while Finite Element Analysis uses these models to simulate and analyze the behavior of structures or components. Both roles often overlap in engineering projects but serve different purposes: one develops the material laws, the other applies them in simulations.

Infographic showing various Constitutive Modeling job openings in the United States as of September 2026, with employment types broken down into 1% Internship, 87% Full Time, 10% Part Time, and 2% Contract. Highlights an 81% Physical, 4% Hybrid, and 15% Remote job distribution, with an average salary of $121,012 per year, or $58.2 per hour.

Product Design FEA Engineer

Cupertino, CA • On-site

Apple
Computer and Electronic Product Manufacturing • 10K+ employees
Learn more about Appleexternal

$159K - $191K/yr

Full-time

Re-posted 23 hours ago

Apple rating

8.1

Company rating: 8.1 out of 10

Based on 684 frontline employees who took The Breakroom Quiz

Job description

Imagine what you can do here! We are committed to pushing the boundaries of innovation and engineering excellence in product designs through simulation. We truly believe in the power of predictive simulation to make the impossible possible and improve people's lives. As a member of the Product Design FEA team, you will use your understanding of mechanics, materials, and numerical methods to play a pivotal role in predictive engineering and directly impact the success of new iPhone, iPad, Mac, Apple Watch, AirPods, Vision Pro, and many more future products. Come join us and put a dent in the universe!
Description
As the cornerstone between material science and mechanical engineering, you will design experiments to characterize materials, advance mathematical descriptions and simulation workflows, and validate them at various scales to deploy to the company-wide FEA community. Be a communication channel with suppliers and vendors to explore new technologies and simulation methods. You will be fully integrated with the product design team from the earliest stages to support ground-breaking products. Interpret the system-level FEA results and compare them with highly instrumented tests to close identified gaps through the bottom-up approach.
Minimum Qualifications
Strong knowledge of solid mechanics.
Experience in constitutive modeling.
Experience in implicit and explicit finite element analysis (FEA).
Attention to detail and commitment to verification/validation.
Desire to work in a fast-paced environment with a passion for creating cutting-edge products.
M.S. in Mechanical Engineering, Applied Mechanics, Material Science, or a similar discipline required along with 3+ years of relevant experience.
Preferred Qualifications
Expertise in constitutive modeling and large deformation theory.
Experience in polymer testing and modeling.
Experience with Abaqus, ANSA, and META.
Self-motivated to identify areas for improvement and drive innovation.
Excellent cross-functional collaboration and written and verbal communication.
Ph.D. in Mechanical Engineering, Applied Mechanics, Material Science, or a similar discipline.

What Apple employees say

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About Apple

Sourced by ZipRecruiter

Imagine what you could do here! At Apple, new ideas have a way of becoming extraordinary products, services, and customer experiences very quickly. Bring passion and dedication to your job and there's no telling what you could accomplish. Dynamic, intelligent people and inspiring, innovative technologies are the norm here. The people who work here have reinvented entire industries with all Apple Hardware products. The same real passion for innovation that goes into our products also applies to our practices strengthening our dedication to leave the world better than we found it.

Industry

Computer and electronic product manufacturing

Company size

10,000+ Employees

Headquarters location

Cupertino, CA, US

Year founded

1976

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