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Biology Forensic Science Jobs (NOW HIRING)

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How much do biology forensic science jobs pay per year?

As of Aug 14, 2026, the average yearly pay for biology forensic science in the United States is $52,397.00, according to ZipRecruiter salary data. Most workers in this role earn between $43,500.00 and $55,500.00 per year, depending on experience, location, and employer.

What are some common challenges faced by professionals in biology forensic science, and how can they be addressed?

Professionals in Biology Forensic Science often face challenges such as handling degraded or limited biological samples, maintaining chain of custody, and staying current with rapidly evolving laboratory technologies. Addressing these challenges involves strict adherence to evidence handling protocols, continuous professional development, and collaboration with law enforcement and legal teams to ensure accurate and reliable results. Being detail-oriented and adaptable is key, as is working closely with colleagues and external partners to solve complex cases.

Do forensic biologists make good money?

Forensic biologists typically earn a median annual salary ranging from $50,000 to $70,000, depending on experience, education, and location. Advanced skills, certifications, and working in government labs can lead to higher salaries and career advancement opportunities.

What are the key skills and qualifications needed to thrive as a biology forensic scientist, and why are they important?

To thrive as a Biology Forensic Scientist, you need a solid background in biology, chemistry, and forensic science, typically supported by a relevant bachelor's or master's degree. Familiarity with laboratory equipment, DNA analysis software, and forensic databases is essential, along with certifications from organizations like the American Board of Criminalistics. Attention to detail, problem-solving, and strong written and verbal communication skills help professionals excel when handling evidence and presenting findings. These skills and qualifications ensure accurate analysis, reliable results, and clear communication in legal and investigative contexts.

What can you do with a biology forensic science degree?

A biology forensic science degree prepares individuals for careers in crime scene investigation, forensic analysis, and laboratory work involving biological evidence. Graduates can work as forensic scientists, DNA analysts, or crime lab technicians, often using tools like microscopes and DNA sequencing equipment. Certification and knowledge of legal procedures are also important in this field.

What is the difference between Biology Forensic Science vs Forensic Biology?

AspectBiology Forensic ScienceForensic Biology
Required CredentialsBachelor's degree in biology, forensic science, or related field; certifications like ASQ FFL or IAIBachelor's or master's in biology, forensic science; certifications often include ASQ FFL or IAI
Work EnvironmentCrime labs, forensic laboratories, law enforcement agenciesCrime labs, forensic laboratories, law enforcement agencies
Employer & Industry UsageLaw enforcement, government agencies, private labsLaw enforcement, government agencies, private labs

Biology Forensic Science and Forensic Biology share similar credentials and work environments, focusing on analyzing biological evidence in criminal investigations. The main difference lies in terminology; Forensic Biology is often used interchangeably but may emphasize biological evidence analysis specifically, while Biology Forensic Science encompasses a broader scope of forensic applications involving biological sciences.

What is biology forensic science?

Biology Forensic Science is a branch of forensic science that applies biological principles and techniques to analyze evidence from crime scenes, such as blood, hair, bodily fluids, and other biological materials. Forensic biologists use methods like DNA profiling, serology, and microscopic analysis to help identify suspects or victims and to reconstruct events related to crimes. Their work is crucial in criminal investigations, often providing key evidence used in court cases. This field requires a strong background in biology, laboratory skills, and an understanding of legal procedures.

Is forensic biology in demand?

Forensic biology is a growing field with increasing demand due to advancements in DNA analysis and crime scene investigation. Forensic biologists are employed by law enforcement agencies, crime labs, and private laboratories, often requiring skills in DNA extraction, PCR, and microscopy. The job outlook is positive, reflecting the importance of biological evidence in criminal justice.
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What cities are hiring for Biology Forensic Science jobs?

Cities with the most Biology Forensic Science job openings:

What states have the most Biology Forensic Science jobs?

States with the most job openings for Biology Forensic Science jobs include:

What job categories do people searching Biology Forensic Science jobs look for?

The top searched job categories for Biology Forensic Science jobs are:

Infographic showing various Biology Forensic Science job openings in the United States as of August 2026, with employment types broken down into 1% Internship, 1% As Needed, 74% Full Time, 20% Part Time, and 4% Contract. Highlights an 77% Physical, 4% Hybrid, and 19% Remote job distribution, with an average salary of $52,397 per year, or $25.2 per hour.

Forensic Scientist or Trainee - Forensic Biology - Northern Laboratory - CF614

Virginia Department of Human Resource Management

Manassas, VA • On-site

$65K - $114K/yr

Full-time

Medical, Life, Retirement, PTO

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Job description

Forensic Scientist or Trainee - Forensic Biology - Northern Laboratory - CF614
Job no: 5109147
Work type: Full-Time (Salaried)
Location: Manassas, Virginia
Categories: Public Safety
Title: Forensic Scientist or Trainee - Forensic Biology - Northern Laboratory - CF614
State Role Title: Forensic Scientist II
Hiring Range: $65,045 - $114,258
Pay Band: 5
Agency: Department of Forensic Science
Location: Northern Lab
Agency Website: https://dfs.virginia.gov/
Recruitment Type: General Public - G
Job Duties
The Virginia Department of Forensic Science (DFS) is seeking a qualified applicant to perform forensic biology examinations at the Northern Regional Laboratory, located in Manassas, Virginia. Duties of this position include identification/detection of blood and other body fluids, DNA PCR-based STR fluorescence imaging analysis and comparisons of genetic material on criminal evidence using state-of-the-art analytical methodologies, techniques, and instrumentation. Accesses CODIS for data entry and evaluation of candidate matches, prepares reports of findings, to include statistical calculations as applicable, for use by the criminal justice system. Testifies in court as an expert witness. Communicates with medical and legal officials on testing procedures, results, and conclusions. Instructs law enforcement officials on the handling of evidence. Occasional overnight travel will be required, and the employee will be responsible for providing their own transportation as needed.
DFS offers outstanding health benefits at competitive rates, along with paid life insurance, and short- and long-term disability coverage. Employees also enjoy paid holidays, vacation, and various leave options, access to health and wellness programs, eligibility for the Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) Program, and participation in a state retirement plan with tax-deferred savings options and employer matching.
Minimum Qualifications
  • Bachelor's (or its equivalent) or an advanced degree in a biology, chemistry, or forensic science related area
  • College courses (graduate or undergraduate level) totaling at least nine credit hours of coursework in biology or chemistry related areas that provide an understanding of the foundation of DNA analysis as well as coursework covering statistics and/or population genetics
  • Forensic human DNA laboratory experience commensurate with authorized responsibilities
  • Successful completion of a documented training program from an ISO/IEC 17025 accredited private, local, state, or federal forensic science laboratory in forensic DNA PCR-based STR analysis on casework using the capillary electrophoresis (CE) platform
  • Experience as a qualified DNA casework analyst in an accredited forensic laboratory conducting DNA isolations, PCR analysis using STRs on the CE platform, interpreting data, drawing conclusions, and calculating statistics on casework evidence; preparation of case-specific reports containing self-generated results and conclusions
  • Forensic laboratory casework experience performing body fluid identification/detection testing, case approach decision making, and sample selection for DNA analysis
  • Knowledge of laboratory safety and QA/QC procedures
  • Knowledge, skill and ability to testify in court through experience and/or training
  • Ability to distinguish colors, maintain accurate records, analyze and interpret data, manage multiple tasks efficiently, establish work priorities, and develop sound conclusions from analyses
  • Valid driver's license and/or other means of reliable transportation

Additional Considerations
  • Experience as an expert witness providing courtroom testimony and preparing and presenting exhibits of evidence, both verbally and in writing in a clear and concise manner
  • Experience and/or familiarity with ISO/IEC 17025:2017 and ANAB accreditation criteria
  • Experience with CODIS software related to entry of DNA casework profiles and searching/ evaluating casework candidate matches
  • Experience teaching forensic related courses or conducting forensic training
  • Experience conducting forensic Y-STR analysis
  • Experience with STRmix™, or other probabilistic genotyping software, related to the deconvolution of DNA mixture profiles and calculation of likelihood ratios
  • Certification by a nationally recognized body

Trainee:
If a qualified Forensic Scientist candidate does not meet all the minimum qualifications, a Forensic Scientist Trainee position may be offered to the most suitable candidate with a salary of $54,914. Upon successful completion of training, the trainee's salary will be established within the salary range for a qualified Forensic Scientist. The training will last approximately 9 to 12 months, dependent upon the qualifications of the successful candidate. The Trainee must meet the degree requirements stated in the minimum qualifications. In addition, the Trainee may meet some of the qualified minimum qualifications and additional considerations.
A successful Forensic Scientist Trainee will have competencies that include attention to detail, critical thinking, analytical and deductive reasoning, problem solving, observation, and time management skills.
Trainee Minimum Qualifications:
  • Bachelor's (or its equivalent) or an advanced degree in a biology, chemistry, or forensic science related area
  • College courses (graduate or undergraduate level) totaling at least nine credit hours of coursework in biology or chemistry related areas that provide an understanding of the foundation of DNA analysis as well as coursework covering statistics and/or population genetics
  • Ability to maintain accurate records, analyze and interpret data, manage multiple tasks efficiently, establish work priorities, and develop sound conclusions from analyses
  • Possess good oral and written communication skills
  • Valid driver's license or other means of reliable transportation

Trainee Additional Considerations:
  • Experience in an ISO/IEC 17025 accredited private, local, state, or federal forensic science DNA laboratory (working and/or internship)
  • Paid work experience with DNA STR analysis on forensic evidence samples

Special Instructions
You will be provided a confirmation of receipt when your application and/or résumé is submitted successfully. Please refer to "Your Application" in your account to check the status of your application for this position.
All applications must be submitted electronically through this website by 11:55 p.m. on the position's closing date. Mailed, emailed, faxed, or hand-delivered applications and résumés will not be accepted. Interview consideration is based solely on the information provided in the application, résumé, and any required transcripts (if applicable).
Applicants who need accommodations during the application and/or interview process may contact the Human Resource Office at 804-786-0150 or dfshumanresource@dfs.virginia.gov. Auxiliary Aids and services are available upon request for individuals with disabilities.
The Department of Forensic Science (DFS) is an Equal Opportunity Employer and a V3 Virginia Values Veterans certified organization. We strictly prohibit discrimination on the basis of race, sex, color, national origin, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, veteran status, political affiliation, genetics, or disability in the recruitment, selection, and hiring of its workforce. We welcome and encourage applications from Veterans, AmeriCorps, Peace Corps, and other national service alumni.
DFS does not provide sponsorship or STEM OPT extensions. Applicants must be legally authorized to work in the United States at the time of hire and must maintain such authorization for the duration of their employment without the need for employer sponsorship or a STEM extension.
Probationary Period: If you are a current Commonwealth of Virginia employee, this position requires a new probationary period be served.
Background Investigation: Selected candidate(s) will be required to successfully complete a background investigation, including a fingerprint-based criminal history check. Candidate(s) must also provide a DNA sample via buccal swab (saliva) and successfully pass a drug test. Reference checks will be conducted and will include contact with current and previous supervisors.
Employment Eligibility Verification: DFS uses E-Verify+, a streamlined system that integrates the Form I-9 process with employment eligibility verification to electronically confirm identity and work authorization.
Contact Information
Name: Amanda Collum
Phone: 804-588-4010
Email: amanda.collum@dfs.virginia.gov
In support of the Commonwealth's commitment to inclusion, we are encouraging individuals with disabilities to apply through the Commonwealth Alternative Hiring Process. To be considered for this opportunity, applicants will need to provide their AHP Letter (formerly COD) provided by the Department for Aging & Rehabilitative Services (DARS), or the Department for the Blind & Vision Impaired (DBVI). Service-Connected Veterans are encouraged to answer Veteran status questions and submit their disability documentation, if applicable, to DARS/DBVI to get their AHP Letter. Requesting an AHP Letter can be found at AHP Letter or by calling DARS at 800-552-5019.
Note: Applicants who received a Certificate of Disability from DARS or DBVI dated between April 1, 2022- February 29, 2024, can still use that COD as applicable documentation for the Alternative Hiring Process.
Advertised: 13 Aug 2026 Eastern Daylight Time
Applications close: 27 Aug 2026 Eastern Daylight Time
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