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Atmospheric Modeling Jobs (NOW HIRING)

In addition to UXarray-focused responsibilities, the postdoc will contribute to active research in global atmospheric modeling and weather and climate extremes. This includes participating in tasks ...

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Atmospheric Modeling information

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$29K

$93.6K

$183K

How much do atmospheric modeling jobs pay per year?

As of Aug 23, 2026, the average yearly pay for atmospheric modeling in the United States is $93,625.00, according to ZipRecruiter salary data. Most workers in this role earn between $62,500.00 and $119,000.00 per year, depending on experience, location, and employer.

What is atmospheric modeling?

Atmospheric modeling is the use of computer-based mathematical models to simulate and predict the behavior of the Earth's atmosphere. These models help scientists understand weather patterns, climate change, air pollution, and other atmospheric phenomena. Atmospheric modeling is essential for making weather forecasts, studying long-term climate trends, and assessing environmental impacts. The field combines physics, chemistry, and data analysis to create simulations that can be used by researchers, meteorologists, and policymakers.

What are the key skills and qualifications needed to thrive as an atmospheric modeler, and why are they important?

To thrive as an Atmospheric Modeler, you need a strong background in atmospheric science, mathematics, and computer programming, often supported by an advanced degree in meteorology or a related field. Familiarity with programming languages like Python or Fortran, experience using atmospheric modeling software (such as WRF or GCMs), and proficiency in data analysis tools are typically required. Critical thinking, problem-solving, and effective communication are important soft skills for interpreting model results and collaborating with multidisciplinary teams. These competencies are crucial for producing accurate forecasts, advancing scientific understanding, and informing policy or operational decisions based on atmospheric data.

What are the main challenges atmospheric modelers face when integrating new data sources into existing models?

Atmospheric modelers often encounter challenges when incorporating new data sources, such as ensuring data quality, consistency, and compatibility with existing model frameworks. Integrating data from various sensors or satellites may require preprocessing to address differences in resolution, timing, or measurement techniques. Additionally, updating models with new data can impact computational efficiency and require recalibration or validation to maintain accuracy. Close collaboration with data scientists and other researchers is common to streamline this process and ensure robust model performance.

What is the difference between Atmospheric Modeling vs Meteorologist?

AspectAtmospheric ModelingMeteorologist
Required CredentialsDegree in atmospheric sciences, meteorology, or related field; often requires programming skillsDegree in meteorology, atmospheric sciences, or related; may include certification or licensing
Work EnvironmentResearch labs, government agencies, or academic institutions; focus on simulations and data analysisWeather stations, media, government agencies; focus on weather forecasting and communication
Industry UsageUsed for climate modeling, weather prediction, and environmental researchUsed for daily weather forecasts, severe weather alerts, and public information

While both roles involve understanding atmospheric phenomena, atmospheric modeling focuses on creating simulations and predictive models using computer algorithms, whereas meteorologists interpret weather data to provide forecasts and public advisories. Both careers require a strong background in atmospheric sciences, but their daily tasks and work environments differ significantly.

Do atmospheric modeling scientists make good money?

Atmospheric modeling scientists typically earn competitive salaries that vary based on experience, education, and location. Entry-level positions may start around $60,000 annually, while experienced professionals can earn over $100,000, especially with advanced skills in programming and data analysis. The field often requires a strong background in atmospheric sciences, computer modeling, and relevant certifications.
More about Atmospheric Modeling jobs

What cities are hiring for Atmospheric Modeling jobs?

Cities with the most Atmospheric Modeling job openings:

What are the most commonly searched types of Atmospheric Modeling jobs?

The most popular types of Atmospheric Modeling jobs are:

What states have the most Atmospheric Modeling jobs?

States with the most job openings for Atmospheric Modeling jobs include:

Infographic showing various Atmospheric Modeling job openings in the United States as of August 2026, with employment types broken down into 86% Full Time, 11% Part Time, and 3% Contract. Highlights an 82% Physical, 5% Hybrid, and 13% Remote job distribution, with an average salary of $93,625 per year, or $45 per hour.

Postdoctoral Scholar - Open Source Earth Science Software Development and Global Atmospheric Modelin

Penn State University

University Park, PA • On-site

Full-time

Posted 26 days ago


Penn State University rating

7.8

Company rating: 7.8 out of 10

Based on 104 frontline employees who took The Breakroom Quiz

232nd of 621 rated colleges and universities


Job description

APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS:
  • CURRENT PENN STATE EMPLOYEE (faculty, staff, technical service, or student), please login to Workday to complete the internal application process. Please do not apply here, apply internally through Workday.
  • CURRENT PENN STATE STUDENT (not employed previously at the university) and seeking employment with Penn State, please login to Workday to complete the student application process. Please do not apply here, apply internally through Workday.
  • If you are NOT a current employee or student, please click "Apply" and complete the application process for external applicants.

Approval of remote and hybrid work is not guaranteed regardless of work location. For additional information on remote work at Penn State, see Notice to Out of State Applicants.
This is a term position; length of the term will be discussed during the interview process. Continuation past the term length discussed will be based on university need, performance, and/or availability of funding.
POSITION SPECIFICS
The Department of Meteorology and Atmospheric Sciences at Penn State University invites applications for a full-time Postdoctoral Scholar to support the NSF-funded project "Transitioning UXarray to a Sustainable Open Source Ecosystem" (NSF POSE). This is a 12-month appointment at 100% effort, with the possibility of renewal contingent on satisfactory performance and continued funding.
The successful candidate will work under the supervision of Prof. Colin Zarzycki and collaborate closely with partners at the NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR). The postdoc will play a central role in both the scientific application and open-source software development of UXarray, a Python package that extends Xarray to provide native support for horizontally unstructured computational meshes used in next-generation Earth System Models (ESMs).
In addition to UXarray-focused responsibilities, the postdoc will contribute to active research in global atmospheric modeling and weather and climate extremes. This includes participating in tasks aligned with ongoing collaborations focused on high-resolution Earth system modeling and the characterization of extreme weather events. This makes the position well-suited for a candidate seeking to combine expertise in scientific software development with original research in Earth system science.
Key Responsibilities:
Software Development & Technical Contributions
  • Contribute to the continued development and maintenance of UXarray, including analysis operators, grid subsetting, remapping, and plotting capabilities for unstructured mesh data.
  • Help develop and maintain contributor guides and onboarding documentation to lower the barrier for external contributors.
  • Support code review processes via GitHub Pull Requests following open development principles.
  • Represent the UXarray project at major scientific conferences and workshops, including AGU and AMS annual meetings.
  • Assist in the delivery of training workshops at universities and research centers.

Scientific Application & Validation
  • Apply UXarray to real-world Earth science analysis workflows using outputs from high-resolution atmospheric, oceanic, and land surface models.
  • Develop and publish Pythia Cookbooks and Jupyter-based tutorials showcasing UXarray capabilities across scientific domains (climate, weather, hydrology, ocean).
  • Contribute to peer-reviewed publications and conference presentations (e.g., AGU, AMS, EGU).

The postdoc will also contribute to original research in global atmospheric modeling and weather and climate extremes, leveraging UXarray to do so. Specific activities may include:
  • Conducting and analyzing global and regionally refined simulations using E3SM (including regionally refined mesh and convection-permitting configurations such as SCREAM), with a focus on high-impact weather systems including tropical cyclones, atmospheric rivers, and extratropical cyclones.
  • Using Betacast to initialize E3SM for hindcast experiments targeting specific extreme weather events, supporting both process-level understanding and model evaluation.
  • Contributing to the evaluation of AI/ML-based Earth system emulators (e.g., ACE-E3SM, FourCastNet, NeuralGCM) against physics-based benchmarks, using process-oriented diagnostics.

This research is carried out in collaboration with multi-institutional partners and is directly relevant to efforts to understand how large-scale atmospheric variability and extreme events propagate through coupled Earth system and human systems. The postdoc is expected to leverage UXarray in their own modeling workflows, deepening their expertise and contributing practical test cases back to the UXarray project.
Required Qualifications:
  • Ph.D. in atmospheric science, oceanography, Earth science, or a closely related Earth or computational science field, conferred prior to the start date.
  • Demonstrated experience with scientific Python programming (e.g., NumPy, Xarray, Matplotlib, Pandas, Dask).
  • Experience with version control (e.g., Git/GitHub) and collaborative software development workflows.
  • Strong written and verbal communication skills, with the ability to produce clear documentation and present scientific results.

Preferred Qualifications:
  • Familiarity with unstructured grid data and/or numerical modeling output from weather and climate models.
  • Prior contributions to open-source scientific software projects.
  • Familiarity with DevOps/GitOps practices including CI/CD pipelines, automated testing, and containerization.
  • Experience developing tutorials, training materials, or teaching workshops.
  • Interest in open science principles and community-driven software development.
  • Experience running and analyzing output from global or regional atmospheric models, particularly E3SM, CESM, WRF, or SCREAM.

Applicants should submit (1) a current curriculum vitae, (2) a detailed statement of research interests and experiences relevant to the required qualifications, and (3) a list of three professional references' names and contact information. The review of applications will start immediately and continue until the position is filled. This position is funded for one year from the date of hire, with the possibility of renewal based on funding availability and satisfactory performance. The expected start date is September 15, 2026.
Contact
Please contact Dr. Colin Zarzycki, (cmz5202@psu.edu) with any questions regarding this position.
BACKGROUND CHECKS/CLEARANCES
Employment with the University will require successful completion of background check(s) in accordance with University policies.
BENEFITS
Penn State provides a competitive benefits package for full-time employees designed to support both personal and professional well-being.
For more detailed information, please visit our Benefits Page. (Note: For Postdoctoral benefits, please see our Postdoctoral Benefits page.)
CAMPUS SECURITY CRIME STATISTICS
Pursuant to the Jeanne Clery Disclosure of Campus Security Policy and Campus Crime Statistics Act and the Pennsylvania Act of 1988, Penn State publishes a combined Annual Security and Annual Fire Safety Report (ASR). The ASR includes crime statistics and institutional policies concerning campus security, such as those concerning alcohol and drug use, crime prevention, the reporting of crimes, sexual assault, and other matters. The ASR is available for review here.
EEO IS THE LAW
Penn State is an equal opportunity employer and is committed to providing employment opportunities to all qualified applicants without regard to race, color, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, national origin, disability or protected veteran status. If you are unable to use our online application process due to an impairment or disability, please contact 814-865-1473.
Penn State is committed to and accountable for advancing equity, respect, and belonging. We embrace individual uniqueness, as well as a culture of belonging that supports equity initiatives, leverages the educational and institutional benefits of inclusion in society, and provides opportunities for engagement intended to help all members of the community thrive. We value belonging as a core strength and an essential element of the university's teaching, research, and service mission.
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