The job duties of an Urdu translator focus on translating to and from the Urdu language. You may interpret Urdu for a company or business that operates in Pakistan, where Urdu is the primary language. You can also provide translation and communication services for a government agency or nonprofit that works in Pakistan, India, or another country with a sizeable Urdu-speaking population. Other job responsibilities for Urdu translators could include translating for a court or a medical service provider. Some employers may seek translators who can speak related foreign languages, such as Hindi or Persian, as well as Urdu.