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Theoretical Physics Jobs (NOW HIRING)

U.S. Dynamics Corporation

Physicist

Amityville, NY · On-site

$99K - $177K/yr

D. in Physics (or related discipline) required. (5-10 years minimum) · Strong foundation in applied and theoretical physics. · Experience with modeling, simulations, and experimental design. · ...

Weekday AI

Physics Research Collaborator (Part-time)

$80 - $110/hr

This role is ideal for researchers with expertise in fields such as theoretical physics, condensed matter physics, quantum information, particle physics, high-energy theory, astrophysics, cosmology ...

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Theoretical Physics information

What is theoretical physics?

Theoretical physics is a branch of physics that uses mathematical models and abstractions to explain and predict natural phenomena. Unlike experimental physics, which focuses on observing physical processes, theoretical physicists develop theories and equations to understand how the universe works. Their work often involves formulating new ideas, such as quantum mechanics or relativity, and testing these concepts through logical reasoning and mathematical analysis. Theoretical physics plays a crucial role in advancing our fundamental knowledge and can also lead to practical applications in technology and engineering.

What are the qualifications to get a job in theoretical physics?

The qualifications that you need to get a job in theoretical physics include a degree in physics, mathematical skills, and, at an academic institution, teaching abilities. Some employers expect theoretical physics professionals to have at least a master’s degree in physics, and many prefer or require that applicants have or are in the process of obtaining a Ph.D. in theoretical physics. Most postgraduate programs seek students who have a bachelor's degree in physics or a closely related physical science.

What are the key skills and qualifications needed to thrive as a theoretical physicist, and why are they important?

To thrive as a Theoretical Physicist, you need advanced knowledge in mathematics, physics, and scientific research, usually demonstrated by a Ph.D. in physics or a related field. Mastery of mathematical modeling software, computer programming (such as Python or MATLAB), and familiarity with scientific publication tools are commonly required. Exceptional analytical thinking, problem-solving, and the ability to communicate complex ideas clearly help distinguish top performers in this field. These skills are crucial for developing new theories, contributing to scientific knowledge, and collaborating effectively within the global research community.

What are some common challenges faced by theoretical physicists when working on collaborative research projects?

Theoretical physicists often collaborate with researchers from diverse backgrounds, including experimentalists and computational scientists. One common challenge is effectively communicating complex mathematical concepts to team members who may not share the same theoretical expertise. Additionally, aligning different research approaches and timelines can be difficult, requiring flexibility and strong project management skills. Building consensus on research directions and integrating various perspectives is essential for successful collaboration in theoretical physics.

What is the difference between Theoretical Physics vs Experimental Physics?

AspectTheoretical PhysicsExperimental Physics
Required CredentialsAdvanced degrees in physics, often PhDSimilar degrees, often with additional laboratory training
Work EnvironmentTheoretical labs, offices, computer simulationsLaboratories, research facilities, experimental setups
Industry UsageResearch institutions, academia, government labsResearch institutions, industry R&D, academia
Common Search/ComparisonOften compared for research focus and skillsRelated but more hands-on and experimental

While both roles require advanced physics knowledge, Theoretical Physics focuses on developing models and simulations, whereas Experimental Physics involves conducting physical experiments to test theories. Both careers are integral to advancing physics but differ in approach and work environment.

Do theoretical physicists get paid well?

Theoretical physicists' salaries vary depending on experience, location, and employer, but they generally earn competitive wages, especially in academia, research institutions, and industry roles that require advanced degrees and specialized skills. Entry-level positions may pay less, while experienced physicists working in private sector research or with government agencies tend to earn higher salaries. Many also pursue postdoctoral research or faculty positions, which can influence income levels.

Does NASA hire theoretical physicists?

NASA employs theoretical physicists in research roles related to astrophysics, space science, and fundamental physics, often requiring advanced degrees such as a Ph.D. and strong analytical skills. These positions may involve developing models, simulations, and contributing to space missions or scientific studies. Candidates typically need a background in physics, mathematics, or related fields, and may work in collaborative, research-focused environments.

Is a theoretical physicist a good career?

A theoretical physicist conducts research to understand fundamental principles of the universe, often working in academia, research institutions, or industry. The career typically requires advanced degrees, strong analytical skills, and proficiency with mathematical tools and programming. Job prospects can be competitive, and salaries vary based on experience, location, and sector, but it offers opportunities for intellectual contribution and scientific discovery.
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What states have the most Theoretical Physics jobs?

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What job categories do people searching Theoretical Physics jobs look for?

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Theoretical Physics jobs near you
Infographic showing various Theoretical Physics job openings in the United States as of August 2026, with employment types broken down into 100% Full Time. Highlights an 100% In-person job distribution.

Postdoctoral Researcher - Theoretical Physics

Syracuse University

Syracuse, NY • On-site

$62K - $65K/yr

Full-time

Re-posted 20 days ago

Job description

Posting Details
Posting Details
Job #
077887
Job Title
Postdoctoral Researcher - Theoretical Physics
Location
Syracuse, NY
Campus
Syracuse, NY
Commitment to On-Campus Experience
Syracuse University is committed to delivering an exceptional student experience through vibrant, engaged campus communities. This position is based at the above campus location and requires regular in-person presence to support our students, collaborate with colleagues, and contribute to our thriving academic environment. Syracuse University values the collaboration, mentorship, and spontaneous connections that happen when our community works together on campus. Remote work arrangements are limited in accordance with University policy.
Pay Range
$62,400 - $65,000
Pay Determination
Salary offers at Syracuse University will be based on education, experience, and relevant skills, as well as the academic or professional discipline of the position in the context of the home department, school, or college. Salary offers may also be influenced by prior relevant work or industry experience, where applicable. Faculty pay ranges are for 8.5 months' salary unless otherwise specified.
FLSA Status
Exempt
Hours
Job Type
Full-time
Rank
Post Doc
Unionized Position Code
UA
Job Description
The Physics Department at Syracuse University invites applications for a postdoctoral researcher position in theoretical physics within Professor Alexander Maloney's research group. The successful candidate will engage in foundational theoretical research in quantum field theory, gravity, and quantum information theory. Additionally, the candidate will have the opportunity to mentor students working on research projects within the group
This position is part of a bargaining unit and is represented by the union SEIU, Local 200United.
Qualifications
PhD in Physics.
Job Specific Qualifications
Experience in one or more of these specific research areas: conformal field theory, black holes, holography, quantum cosmology, quantum information theory, entanglement measures, and related problems in statistical mechanics and field theory.
Responsibilities
  • Research in theoretical physics, including fundamental theoretical research in quantum field theory, gravity and quantum information theory.
  • Mentoring undergraduate and graduate students in theoretical physics research.
  • Other duties as assigned.

Physical Requirements
Tools/Equipment
Application Instructions
In addition to completing an online application, please attach a curriculum vitae.
About Syracuse University
Syracuse University is a private, international research university with distinctive academics, diversely unique offerings, and an undeniable spirit. Located in the geographic heart of New York State, with a global footprint, and over 150 years of history, Syracuse University offers a quintessential college experience.
The scope of Syracuse University is a testament to its strengths: a pioneering history dating back to 1870; a choice of more than 200 majors, 100 minors, and 200 advanced degree programs offered across the University's 13 schools and colleges; over 15,000 undergraduates and over 6,000 graduate students; more than a quarter of a million alumni in 160 countries; and a student population from all 50 U.S. states and 123 countries. For more information, please visit http://www.syracuse.edu.
About the Syracuse area
Syracuse is a medium-sized city situated in the geographic center of New York State approximately 250 miles northwest of New York City. The metro-area population totals approximately 500,000. The area offers a low cost of living and provides many social, cultural, and recreational options, including parks, museums, festivals, professional regional theater, and premier shopping venues. Syracuse and Central New York present a wide range of seasonal recreation and attractions ranging from water skiing and snow skiing, hiking in the Adirondacks, touring the historic sites, visiting wineries along the Finger Lakes, and biking on trails along the Erie Canal.
EEO Statement
Syracuse University is an equal-opportunity institution. The University prohibits discrimination and harassment based on race, color, creed, religion, sex, gender, national origin, citizenship, ethnicity, marital status, age, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity and gender expression, veteran status, or any other status protected by applicable law to the extent prohibited by law. This nondiscrimination policy covers admissions, employment, and access to and treatment in University programs, services, and activities.
Commitment to Supporting and Hiring Veterans
Syracuse University has a long history of engaging veterans and the military-connected community through its educational programs, community outreach, and employment programs. After World War II, Syracuse University welcomed more than 10,000 returning veterans to our campus, and those veterans literally transformed Syracuse University into the national research institution it is today. The University's contemporary commitment to veterans builds on this historical legacy, and extends to both class-leading initiatives focused on making an SU degree accessible and affordable to the post-9/11 generation of veterans, and also programs designed to position Syracuse University as the employer of choice for military veterans, members of the Guard and Reserve, and military family members.
Commitment to a Respectful and Welcoming Community
Syracuse University fosters a welcoming learning environment where students, faculty, administrators, staff, curriculum, social activities, governance, and all aspects of campus life reflect a broad range of perspectives and experiences. The University community values the many similarities and differences among individuals and groups. At Syracuse, we are committed to preparing students to engage with and appreciate the richness of backgrounds, beliefs, and experiences that shape our society. To achieve this, we strive to cultivate a community that respects and encourages open dialogue, understanding, and mutual respect.
Quick Link
https://www.sujobopps.com/postings/105705
Job Posting Date
08/07/2024
Application Deadline
Open Until Filled
No
Priority Consideration
Job Category
Faculty
Message to Applicants

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