Telepsychiatry is the delivery of psychiatric therapy through telecommunications systems, usually in the form of a video conference. This offers several advantages for psychiatrists, including the ability to reach populations without a psychiatry office in their area and the ability to lower the cost of care by removing patient expenses for travel, lost work hours, or childcare. Telepsychiatrists frequently conduct an assessment of each new patient's needs, determine the best course of treatment, and decide whether or not telemedicine is the best choice for the patient's needs. As a telepsychiatrist, you may work with a specific segment of the population, such as children or inmates.