| Aspect | Refraction | Optician |
|---|
| Primary Role | Performing eye exams to determine prescriptions | Fitting and dispensing eyewear based on prescriptions |
| Required Credentials | Optometrists typically hold Doctor of Optometry (OD) degrees | Licensed eyewear specialists, often with certification in optical dispensing |
| Work Environment | Eye clinics, private practices, healthcare settings | Optical stores, eyewear retail outlets |
| Industry Usage | Healthcare and vision care | Retail and customer service in eyewear sales |
Refraction involves conducting eye exams to determine prescriptions for corrective lenses, typically performed by optometrists. Opticians focus on fitting and dispensing eyewear based on those prescriptions. While both roles are essential in eye care, refraction is more clinical, whereas opticians work in retail settings to provide eyewear solutions.