| Aspect | Job Vacancy | Job Posting |
|---|
| Definition | A specific open position available for hiring | An advertisement or announcement of a job opening |
| Purpose | To identify a current employment opportunity | To inform potential candidates about the job |
| Timing | Occurs when a position is available and ready to fill | Published to attract applicants for a vacancy |
| Usage | Used internally and externally to denote an open role | Primarily used in job advertisements and online job boards |
In summary, a Job Vacancy refers to an actual open position within a company, while a Job Posting is the public advertisement used to attract candidates for that vacancy. Understanding this difference helps streamline the hiring process and candidate search.