The careers that you can get with an Islamic studies degree focus on research, education, and consulting on topics like international relations, political strategy, and cultural awareness. You can also act as an advisor on government or corporate policy for operations in the Middle East or other regions with large Islamic populations. You can teach history to students at a secondary or university level or perform research at a university, museum, or other academic institution. Your duties and responsibilities in Islamic studies careers often involve using the Arabic language, but they entirely depend on your line of work.