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Forensic Science Trainee Jobs in Minnesota (NOW HIRING)

Forensic Science Trainee information

See Minnesota salary details

$40.2K

$86.1K

$134.2K

How much do forensic science trainee jobs pay per year?

As of Aug 28, 2026, the average yearly pay for forensic science trainee in Minnesota is $86,068.00, according to ZipRecruiter salary data. Most workers in this role earn between $57,300.00 and $108,700.00 per year, depending on experience, location, and employer.

What does a forensic science trainee do?

A Forensic Science Trainee assists experienced forensic scientists in the collection, analysis, and preservation of physical evidence from crime scenes. They typically work in laboratories or at crime scenes, learning techniques such as fingerprint analysis, DNA testing, and chemical analysis of substances. Trainees gain hands-on experience while following strict protocols to ensure evidence integrity. Over time, they develop the skills necessary to analyze evidence, write reports, and may eventually testify in court as expert witnesses.

What are the key skills and qualifications needed to thrive as a forensic science trainee?

To thrive as a Forensic Science Trainee, you need a solid background in biology, chemistry, or forensic science, typically supported by a relevant bachelor's degree. Familiarity with laboratory equipment, evidence handling procedures, and standard analytical software like LIMS (Laboratory Information Management Systems) is highly valued. Attention to detail, strong analytical thinking, and effective communication skills help trainees accurately process evidence and present findings. These abilities are crucial for ensuring the integrity of evidence and supporting the justice system through reliable scientific analysis.

What types of hands-on training and mentorship can a forensic science trainee expect during their first year?

As a Forensic Science Trainee, you can expect to receive comprehensive hands-on training that includes shadowing experienced forensic scientists, participating in laboratory analysis, and learning to follow strict evidence handling protocols. During your first year, you'll likely rotate through various sections such as DNA, toxicology, or trace evidence, gaining exposure to different forensic techniques. Mentorship is a key part of the role, with senior staff guiding you through casework, quality assurance procedures, and courtroom testimony preparation. This structured approach helps build your technical skills, attention to detail, and understanding of chain-of-custody requirements.

What is the difference between Forensic Science Trainee vs Forensic Laboratory Technician?

AspectForensic Science TraineeForensic Laboratory Technician
Required CredentialsTypically a bachelor's degree in forensic science, biology, or chemistry; training programsAssociate's or bachelor's degree in forensic science, biology, chemistry, or related field
Work EnvironmentTraining setting, supervised environment, often in labs or crime scenesFull-time lab work, analyzing evidence under supervision
Employer & Industry UsageLaw enforcement agencies, forensic labs, crime scene unitsCrime labs, law enforcement agencies, forensic facilities

In summary, a Forensic Science Trainee is an entry-level position focused on learning and gaining experience, often under supervision. A Forensic Laboratory Technician is a more experienced role responsible for conducting evidence analysis independently. Both roles require relevant degrees, but the trainee position emphasizes training and development.

What are the most commonly searched types of Forensic Science jobs in Minnesota?

The most popular types of Forensic Science jobs in Minnesota are:

What are popular job titles related to Forensic Science Trainee jobs in Minnesota?

For Forensic Science Trainee jobs in Minnesota, the most frequently searched job titles are:

What job categories do people searching Forensic Science Trainee jobs in Minnesota look for?

The top searched job categories for Forensic Science Trainee jobs in Minnesota are:

Infographic showing various Forensic Science Trainee job openings in Minnesota as of August 2026, with employment types broken down into 1% As Needed, 75% Full Time, 20% Part Time, 3% Contract, and 1% Nights. Highlights an 73% Physical, 4% Hybrid, and 23% Remote job distribution, with an average salary of $86,068 per year, or $41.4 per hour.

Trainee-Forensic Scientist (Biology Section) - Job ID 96299

Saint Paul, MN • On-site

Minnesota Department of Public Safety
Public Administration • 1 - 5K employees

$28.75 - $52.35/hr

Full-time

Medical, Dental, Vision, Life, Retirement, PTO

Posted 11 days ago


Job description

Job Summary

This announcement will be used to fill two vacant positions at either the Trainee-Forensic Scientist 1 or Forensic Scientist 2 classification in the Biology Section of the BCA Forensic Science Services. The classification level of the position is based on the selected applicant’s qualifications and responses to the interview questions.

• Trainee - Forensic Scientist 1, salary $28.75/hour

• Forensic Scientist 2, salary range $35.30 - $52.35 / hourly; $73,706 - $109,307 annually

These full-time positions will provide evaluation, examination, analysis and data interpretation for evidence collected from criminal investigations to inform and support the criminal justice system. These activities will be conducted within the Biology Section of the MN Bureau of Criminal Apprehension Forensic Science Services.  They include the use of a variety of scientific techniques and instrumentation to analyze items of evidence submitted by law enforcement agencies for the presence of absence of body fluids and various DNA analysis methods. These activities will be conducted in adherence to the agency policies and procedures in a manner that embodies the mission, vision and values of the MN BCA. This position will also participate in the training, evaluation, continuing education and quality assurance activities needed for the delivery of accurate and reliable results to agency stakeholders, including expert witness testimony.  Following successful completion of the necessary training programs and establishment within the biology discipline, this position may be eligible to participate in the crime scene processing training series for inclusion in the Crime Scene Response Program.

Additional information about the Forensic Scientist 2 classification:

The person in this position must routinely work with a diverse group of clients within the criminal justice community and within the public sector.  The scientist must have the ability to communicate highly technical information to all clients.  Clients within the criminal justice community include law enforcement personnel, attorneys, medical examiners, BCA investigators and criminal justice information system staff.  The scientist must have the ability to work cooperatively with personnel in other State of Minnesota agencies.  

The scientist must be able to assist in the coordination of section activities that require working on commonly shared laboratory equipment.  The scientist must have the ability to communicate regularly with law enforcement agencies to coordinate instrument exchanges. This individual must have the necessary training and leadership skills to work with new staff as a mentor and trainer.

Additional information for the Trainee – Forensic Scientist 1 classification: 

 
The duration of the training program will not exceed one year with a set salary of $28.75/hr. Professional level experience in a laboratory or advanced level degrees may lessen the length of this time period, but satisfactory performance will govern when the trainee is appointed as a Forensic Scientist 1.  

Training will be in the Biology Discipline of the MN BCA Forensic Science Services and persons hired as a Forensic Scientist Trainee will typically be trained in topics including but not limited to:

  1. Foundation and application of forensic procedures pertinent to the forensic discipline in which the trainee is employed.
  2. Data analysis and interpretation.
  3. Courtroom testimony.
  4. Quality assurance as it pertains to forensic science.
  5. Chain of custody, evidence handling, examination, and documentation.
  6. Criminal court procedures and practices with special reference to rules of evidence.

Trainees will work with experienced scientists within the applicable section and throughout the BCA FSS during the training program.  

Upon successful performance at the Trainee-Forensic Scientist 1 classification (maximum of one year) the employee will be appointed to the position of Forensic Scientist 1 and compensated within the salary range of $30.76 - $45.26/hourly: $64,227-$94,503/annually.  There will be a six-month probationary period.

The Department of Public Safety is unable to provide sponsorship for work visas. Applicants must be eligible to work in the United States at the start of employment. DPS does not participate in E-Verify.

Qualifications

Minimum Qualifications

PLEASE COMBINE YOUR RESUME AND TRANSCRIPTS INTO A SINGLE ATTACHMENT AND UPLOAD TO THE RESUME SECTION OF THE APPLICATION. TO BE MINIMALLY QUALIFIED FOR THIS POSITION, APPLICANTS MUST MEET THE MINIMUM QUALIFICATIONS BELOW AND ATTACH UNOFFICIAL COLLEGE TRANSCRIPTS AND A RESUME TO THEIR APPLICATION.

Trainee-Forensic Scientist 1

  1. A bachelor's or advanced degree in a physical or life science such as biology, chemistry, biochemistry, physics, forensic science or equivalent.
  2. Successful completion of coursework in biochemistry, genetics, molecular biology, and statistics (forensic DNA requirement).
  3. Excellent oral and written communication skills. 
  4. Ability to work cooperatively with individuals from diverse backgrounds and underserved communities.

Forensic Scientist 2


1. A Bachelor’s or advanced degree in a physical or life science such as biology, chemistry, biochemistry, physics, forensic science or equivalent.

2. Successful completion of coursework in biochemistry, genetics, molecular biology, and statistics (forensic DNA requirement).

3. Two years full-time professional level experience as a DNA scientist in a forensic laboratory.

4. Experience testifying in a court of law as an expert witness in forensic DNA analysis.

5. Excellent oral and written communication skills.

6. Ability to work cooperatively with individuals from diverse backgrounds and underserved communities.

NOTE: APPLICANTS WILL BE AUTOMATICALLY REJECTED IF TRANSCRIPTS ARE NOT ATTACHED TO THE APPLICATION.

Preferred Qualifications

Trainee-Forensic Scientist 1

1. A Master’s degree or Ph.D. in a physical or life science such as biology, biological sciences, pharmacology, criminalistics, forensic science, toxicology or medical technology or equivalent.

2. Demonstrated knowledge and use of laboratory quality assurance procedures and evidence handling.

3. Experience in a forensic laboratory gained through an internship or work experience; or work experience performing examinations similar to those conducted in a forensic or analytical laboratory.

4. Experience with standard computer software (e.g. word processing, spreadsheets).

Forensic Scientist 2

1. A Master’s degree or Ph.D. in a physical or life science such as biology, biological sciences, pharmacology, criminalistics, forensic science, toxicology or medical technology or equivalent.

2. Two years full-time professional level experience as a DNA scientist in an ISO/IEC 17025 accredited forensic laboratory.

3. Operational knowledge of the ANAB Forensic Laboratory Accreditation Program.

4. American Board of Criminalistics (ABC) certification.

5. Experience with standard computer software (e.g. word processing, spreadsheets).

Physical Requirements

Requires occasionally moving and transporting 50 pound items and frequently moving and transporting objects such as heavy tools and heavy file boxes. This job may require positioning self to move to a significant degree across rough terrain or may involve maintaining a stationary position for extended periods.

Additional Requirements

A criminal history background check and reference check will be completed on the prospective employee. Additional components to the background check for this position will include the following:

  • Criminal history
  • Reference check
  • Fingerprinting (MNJIS/CJIS)
  • Psychological evaluation
  • Driver’s license check
  • Education verification
  • Drug / Cannabis testing
  • SEMA4 records, personnel file and employment records (current and former state employees only)

The Department of Public Safety is unable to provide sponsorship for work visas. Applicants must be eligible to work in the United States at the start of employment. DPS does not participate in E-Verify.

Company Description

When you bring your career to the State of Minnesota, the work you do affects the quality of life of millions of Minnesotans. From those who shape policy, to those who keep us safe, preserve our environment, or take care of our most vulnerable populations, we take our responsibilities to the public seriously. We need diverse and talented individuals – like you – to serve our great state and build a better Minnesota.